Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2017
EF1 tornado, Liverpool to Sugarland Jct, Texas, August 25, 2017
From Liverpool to Sugarland Jct, this EF1 tornado ran 1.6 miles across Brazoria and Fort Bend counties on August 25, 2017, touching down at 12:50 AM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1.0 million of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- August 25, 2017
- Touchdown
- 12:50 AM CDT (05:50 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:53 AM CDT (05:53 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 1.6 miles (2.5 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $1.0 million
- Counties
- Brazoria and Fort Bend counties
- Touchdown point
- 29.438, -95.450
- Lift-off point
- 29.455, -95.467
- Record number
- 1708252350-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Harvey made landfall as a category 4 hurricane near Rockport, Texas during the evening of August 25th. The storm then weakened to a tropical storm and slowed, looping back and tracking over SE Texas then back over the Gulf of Mexico making a second landfall along the Louisiana coast during the early morning hours of August 30th. Over that 5 day period over Southeast Texas TS Harvey produced catastrophic flooding with a large area of 30 to 60 inches of rain, 23 tornadoes, tropical storm force winds and a moderate storm surge near Matagorda Bay. In some of the heavier bands rain fell at a rate of over 5 inches per hour. This copious record amount of rain over a led to catastrophic flooding. Thousands of homes, businesses, and roads were flooded due to flash flooding and sheet flow from long duration intense rain. Main stem rivers and adjoining tributaries, creeks and bayous reached full capacity and came out of their banks and this also contributed to the massive flooding across southeastern Texas.
A tornado touched down just west of Liverpool. It took down 4 power poles on highway 35 along with several trees near the Gulf Coast Speedway. The tornado then traveled across generally open field before damaging some barns and outbuildings as well as trees on County Road 511.
An EF-1 tornado touched down southeast of Juliff and tracked from Brazoria into Fort Bend County. Damage occurred to some roofs Several trees there were either snapped or downed. Damage path crossed county line from Brazoria to Fort Bend County. This entry is for the Brazoria County segment.
An EF-1 tornado touched down southeast of Juliff and tracked from Brazoria into Fort Bend County. Damage occurred to some roofs Several trees there were either snapped or downed. Damage path crossed county line from Brazoria to Fort Bend County. This entry is for the Fort Bend County segment.
Tornado tracked across Sienna Plantation subdivision downing trees and damaging roofs on about 25 homes. Vieux Carre Ct and Steve Ct were hardest hit.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
11 minutes of warning. NWS HGX issued a tornado warning for this county at 05:39 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 06:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:02 UTC and running to 06:49 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:02 UTC | 06:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 19:08 UTC | 19:24 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 20:03 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 20:09 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 20:48 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 21:07 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 21:37 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 22:19 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:31 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:42 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:45 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:08 UTC | 23:34 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:13 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:35 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:39 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:53 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:08 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:42 UTC | 02:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 00:45 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 01:18 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 01:33 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 02:05 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 02:21 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 02:38 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 02:40 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 02:42 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 03:00 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 04:33 UTC | 09:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 04:50 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 05:26 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 05:33 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 05:39 UTC | 06:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 05:46 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 05:49 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 06:16 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 06:16 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 06:36 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 06:49 UTC | 17:56 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 07:22 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 07:54 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 08:29 UTC | 11:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 08:33 UTC | 09:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 09:55 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 10:43 UTC | 13:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 11:26 UTC | 13:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 12:52 UTC | 15:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 13:27 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 15:48 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 16:27 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 16:29 UTC | 13:43 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 17:56 UTC | 06:50 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 19:12 UTC | 14:35 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 00:00Z
5.8 hours before the tornado, 230 km from the path. August 26, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 275 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -69 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 810 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 739 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 119 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 253 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.5 K/km
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 12:00Z
6.2 hours after it, 230 km from the path. August 26, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2221 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1241 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 512 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 241 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 305 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.9
- Supercell composite
- 13.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
The surface observations
Houston SW (AXH), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:55 UTC | 77.2 | 75.2 | 80° 26 kt | 32 | 1007.8 | -RA |
| 04:15 UTC | 77.4 | 75.6 | 90° 20 kt | 27 | 1008.5 | +RA |
| 04:35 UTC | 78 | 75.7 | 100° 18 kt | 25 | 1008.8 | VCTSRA |
| 04:55 UTC | 77 | 75.2 | 80° 19 kt | 25 | 1008.5 | VCTSRA |
| 05:15 UTC | 77.4 | 75.4 | 90° 15 kt | 26 | 1008.5 | -RA |
| 05:35 UTC | 77.4 | 76 | 80° 16 kt | 27 | 1008.5 | +VCTSRA |
| 05:55 UTC | 77 | 75.7 | 40° 22 kt | 29 | 1006.4 | -TSRA |
| 06:15 UTC | 77.5 | 75.6 | 100° 18 kt | 31 | 1008.1 | +TSRA |
| 06:35 UTC | 75.6 | 74.5 | 150° 9 kt | 20 | 1007.5 | +RA |
| 06:55 UTC | 78.3 | 76.3 | 90° 16 kt | 24 | 1007.1 | +RA |
| 07:15 UTC | 78.8 | 76.5 | 120° 14 kt | 27 | 1007.5 | +RA |
| 07:35 UTC | 78.6 | 76.6 | 100° 14 kt | 21 | 1007.1 | -RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Houston radar (KHGX), 37 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:44 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 1 Ssw Danbury | Brazoria, TX | THE TORNADO BEGAN IN DANBURY AND DAMAGED A BARN ALONG WITH SEVERAL TREES OFF OF COUNTY ROAD 207. THE TORNADO THEN CROSSED HIGHWAY 35 AND MOVED OVER AN OPEN FIELD. THE TORNADO THEN SNAPPED AND/OR DOWNED SEVERAL TREES ALON |
| 02:44 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ssw Danbury | Brazoria, TX | THE TORNADO BEGAN IN DANBURY AND DAMAGED A BARN ALONG WITH SEVERAL TREES OFF OF COUNTY ROAD 207. THE TORNADO THEN CROSSED HIGHWAY 35 AND MOVED OVER AN OPEN FIELD. THE TORNADO THEN SNAPPED AND/OR DOWNED SEVERAL TREES ALON |
| 02:47 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Wnw Danbury | Brazoria, TX | RADAR CONFIRMED TORNADO NEAR DANBURY WITH TDS SIGNATURE. |
| 02:53 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Oyster Creek | Brazoria, TX | BRAZORIA COUNTY LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED FUNNEL CLOUD. |
| 04:17 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Angleton | Brazoria, TX | BRAZORIA COUNTY LAW ENFORCEMENT POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE... HOUSE OFF FOUNDATION COUNTY RD. 210 AND FM 523. TIME GIVEN WAS 1117 PM BUT STILL NEED TO VERIFY WITH RADAR. TIME DID NOT MATCH. |
| 04:28 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 2 W Liverpool | Brazoria, TX | AN EF-0 TORNADO TOOK DOWN 4 POWER POLES ON HIGHWAY 35 ALONG WITH SEVERAL TREES NEAR THE GULF COAST SPEEDWAY. THE TORNADO THEN TRAVELED ACROSS GENERALLY OPEN FIELD BEFORE DAMAGING SOME BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS AS WELL AS TR |
| 04:28 UTC | TORNADO | 2 W Liverpool | Brazoria, TX | AN EF-0 TORNADO TOOK DOWN 4 POWER POLES ON HIGHWAY 35 ALONG WITH SEVERAL TREES NEAR THE GULF COAST SPEEDWAY. THE TORNADO THEN TRAVELED ACROSS GENERALLY OPEN FIELD BEFORE DAMAGING SOME BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS AS WELL AS TR |
| 05:30 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Wnw Liverpool | Brazoria, TX | RADAR CONFIRMED TORNADO NEAR LIVERPOOL WITH TDS SIGNATURE. |
| 05:50 UTC | TORNADO | 2 W Iowa Colony | Brazoria, TX | A STRONG EF-0 TORNADO STRUCK A FAIRLY NEW SUBDIVISION ALONG COUNTY ROAD 56 AND HIGHWAY 288. DAMAGE WAS MOSTLY CONFINED TO ROOFS... FENCES... AND SEVERAL TREES SNAPPED AND/OR DOWNED. |
| 05:50 UTC | TORNADO | 4 W Arcola | Fort Bend, TX | HOMES DAMAGE ON VIEUX CARRE MINOR INJURIES AND RESPONDING DEPUTY BLOWN OFF THE ROAD. |
| 05:50 UTC | TORNADO | Missouri City | Fort Bend, TX | HOMES DAMAGE ON VIEUX CARRE MINOR INJURIES AND RESPONDING DEPUTY BLOWN OFF THE ROAD. |
| 05:52 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 2 W Iowa Colony | Brazoria, TX | A STRONG EF-0 TORNADO STRUCK A FAIRLY NEW SUBDIVISION ALONG COUNTY ROAD 56 AND HIGHWAY 288. DAMAGE WAS MOSTLY CONFINED TO ROOFS... FENCES... AND SEVERAL TREES SNAPPED AND/OR DOWNED. |
| 05:52 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 2 W Iowa Colony | Brazoria, TX | A STRONG EF-0 TORNADO STRUCK A FAIRLY NEW SUBDIVISION ALONG COUNTY ROAD 56 AND HIGHWAY 288. DAMAGE WAS MOSTLY CONFINED TO ROOFS... FENCES...AND SEVERAL TREES SNAPPED AND/OR DOWNED. |
| 05:52 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ssw Arcola | Fort Bend, TX | RADAR CONFIRMED TORNADO NEAR JULIFF WITH TDS SIGNATURE. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO -1 | 5 Sw Fresno | Fort Bend, TX | HOMES DAMAGE ON VIEUX CARRE. DAMAGED HOMES ALSO IN SIENNA PLANTATION. MINOR INJURIES. RESPONDING DEPUTY BLOWN OFF THE ROAD. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 5 Sw Fresno | Fort Bend, TX | HOMES DAMAGE ON VIEUX CARRE. DAMAGED HOMES ALSO IN SIENNA PLANTATION. MINOR INJURIES. RESPONDING DEPUTY BLOWN OFF THE ROAD. |
| 07:10 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 5 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | DAMAGE IN LOST CREEK SUBDIVISION. |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | 293.ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY. |
| 07:30 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Manvel | Brazoria, TX | REPORT CAME IN FROM THE MANVEL EOC REGARDING DAMAGED VEHICLES AND BUILDING DAMAGE. POSSIBLY OCCURED BETWEEN 215-245 AM NO COUPLET SEEN ON HGX NOR HOU RADAR DURING THAT TIME. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 25, 2017
8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 25 | 2:18 PM CDT | EF0 | Galveston, TX | 0.1 | 20 | $500 | ||
| August 25 | 3:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Brazoria, TX | 0.2 | 30 | $30,000 | ||
| August 25 | 4:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Matagorda, TX | 2.2 | 50 | $500,000 | ||
| August 25 | 4:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Calhoun, TX | 0.2 | 20 | $10,000 | ||
| August 25 | 6:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Brazoria, TX | 4.0 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| August 25 | 10:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Brazoria, TX | 4.8 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| August 25 | 12:28 AM CDT | EF0 | Brazoria, TX | 4.3 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| August 25 | 12:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Fort Bend, TX | 1.5 | 100 | $500,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.