Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2014
EF0 tornado, Avery, Texas, June 9, 2014
This EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Red River County on June 9, 2014, touching down at 8:16 AM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 9, 2014
- Touchdown
- 8:16 AM CDT (13:16 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:21 AM CDT (13:21 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 1.7 miles (2.8 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $10,000
- County
- Red River County
- Touchdown point
- 33.553, -94.803
- Lift-off point
- 33.552, -94.773
- Record number
- 1406090716-01
The damage survey
6 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 93 mph.
- Large, partially rotten oak tree snapped
- Metal roof of dugout on baseball field lifted off, small storage building overturned
- Roof partially peeled back on school gym, several hardwood and softwood trees snapped
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms redeveloped early Monday morning, June 9th across extreme Northeast Texas, Southeast Oklahoma, and Southwest Arkansas, as the nocturnal low level jet interacted with the retreating surface front. While these storms were not severe, they did produce an extended period of locally heavy rainfall especially across northern Bowie County Texas, as well as Little River, northern Miller, and southern Hempstead counties in Southwest Arkansas, where surface gauge and radar estimated determined that widespread 3-6+ inches of rain had fallen in 2-3 hours. As a result, flash flooding was observed just west of Texarkana, TX as well as across much of Little River County Arkansas. A tornado was also produced from these storms in Red River County, Texas.
The NWS conducted a storm survey in Red River County, Texas in the town of Avery and determined that the damage was consistent with that of a weak tornado. An EF0 tornado began along CR. 3326 where it snapped numerous trees, damaged the roof of the school gym and a dugout at the baseball field before lifting on the east side of town. Winds were estimated to be near 85 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 12:42 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KBAD), 12:00Z
1.3 hours before the tornado, 154 km from the path. June 9, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2272 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 0 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 110 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 3.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KBAD), 00:00Z
10.7 hours after it, 154 km from the path. June 10, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 30 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -142 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 427 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 905 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 119 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 134 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.1 K/km
The surface observations
Clarksville (LBR), 26 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11:35 UTC | 68.36 | 67 | 20° 4 kt | 1008.8 | ||
| 11:55 UTC | 69.4 | 67.5 | 110° 5 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 12:15 UTC | 69.62 | 68 | 340° 5 kt | 1007.8 | ||
| 12:35 UTC | 69 | 67.28 | 350° 8 kt | 1007.8 | ||
| 12:55 UTC | 68 | 66.74 | 290° 9 kt | 19 | 1009.5 | |
| 13:15 UTC | 67 | 66 | 290° 3 kt | 1008.5 | ||
| 13:35 UTC | 66.56 | 65.66 | 0° 0 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 13:55 UTC | 66.56 | 65.66 | 0° 0 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 14:15 UTC | 66.74 | 66 | 0° 0 kt | 1008.5 | ||
| 14:35 UTC | 67 | 66.2 | 0° 0 kt | 1009.1 | ||
| 14:55 UTC | 67 | 66.2 | 150° 3 kt | 1009.1 | ||
| 15:15 UTC | 67 | 66.38 | 180° 3 kt | 1009.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 151 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 13:16 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Avery | Red River, TX | DAMAGE AT AVERY SCHOOLS... TREES DOWN... ROOF DAMAGE TO GYM... POWER OUT |
| 13:16 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Avery | Red River, TX | AN EF0 TORNADO OCCURRED IN AVERY...BEGINNING ALONG CR 3326. THE TORNADO SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES...DAMAGED THE ROOF OF THE SCHOOL GYM AND A DUGOUT AT THE BASEBALL FIELD...BEFORE LIFTING ON THE EAST SIDE OF TOWN. THE PATH L |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2014 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 9, 2014
2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.