Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2007
EF0 tornado, Blanconia, Texas, March 13, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Bee County on March 13, 2007, touching down at 7:51 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 13, 2007
- Touchdown
- 7:51 PM CDT (00:51 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:56 PM CDT (00:56 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.8 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Bee County
- Touchdown point
- 28.439, -97.526
- Lift-off point
- 28.466, -97.496
- Record number
- 0703131851-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A closed upper level low across West Texas and Eastern New Mexico moved slowly east into West-Central Texas on the 13th. A short-wave trough in the base of the low tracked north-eastward across the Rio Grande Plains into the Coastal Plains of South Texas during the evening hours. Large scale lift ahead of this feature spread across portions of Souh Texas during the afternoon, atop airmass that was moist and unstable. Sufficient deep layer shear resulted in isolated severe storms during the afternoon across South Texas. Evetually an organized MCS developed and swept across South Texas during the evening hours. Southwesterly mid level winds of 40-50 kts atop a strenghtening low level jet in the evening across South Texas resulted in both bowing line segments and supercells.
Tornado was on the ground in an open brush field. No visible damage was reported.|
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
35 minutes of warning. NWS CRP issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:16 UTC, 35 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 23:42 UTC and running to 05:18 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:00 UTC | 05:26 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | CRP |
| 22:57 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP |
| 23:42 UTC | 05:18 UTC | Tornado Watch | CRP |
| 23:47 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | CRP |
| 00:16 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | CRP |
| 00:26 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | CRP |
| 01:37 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP |
| 02:29 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | CRP |
| 04:11 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | CRP |
| 15:36 UTC | 19:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | CRP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:41 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), 00:00Z
0.9 hours before the tornado, 82 km from the path. March 14, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 440 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -162 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 757 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1164 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 48 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 167 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 180 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.8 K/km
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), 12:00Z
11.1 hours after it, 82 km from the path. March 14, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1516 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -51 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 353 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 463 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 51 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 241 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 376 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 9.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.0 K/km
The surface observations
Beeville (BEA), 29 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:05 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 60° 11 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 23:25 UTC | 69.8 | 62.6 | 80° 12 kt | 19 | 1013.2 | |
| 23:45 UTC | 69.8 | 62.6 | 70° 10 kt | 18 | 1013.5 | |
| 00:05 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 60° 12 kt | 18 | 1014.2 | |
| 00:25 UTC | 64.4 | 57.2 | 310° 18 kt | 22 | 1015.6 | VCTS |
| 00:45 UTC | 60.8 | 55.4 | 350° 16 kt | 20 | 1014.9 | VCTS |
| 01:25 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 320° 4 kt | 28 | 1017.3 | TSRA |
| 01:26 UTC | 62.6 | 59 | 350° 3 kt | 26 | 1016.9 | TSRA |
| 01:45 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 20° 7 kt | 1017.3 | -TSRA | |
| 02:05 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 10° 8 kt | 1017.6 | TS | |
| 02:25 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 10° 8 kt | 1017.6 | -RA | |
| 02:45 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 350° 10 kt | 1017.9 | -DZ |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 74 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:48 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 4 W Normanna | Bee, TX | |
| 00:44 UTC | HAIL 1 | 5 W Normanna | Bee, TX | REPORT FROM HAM OPERATOR |
| 01:00 UTC | TORNADO | 5 S Berclair | Bee, TX | VOLUNTEER FIREMAN REPORTED A TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHING DOWN IN BRUSH FIELD WITH NO VISIBLE DAMAGE. |
| 01:05 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 10 Sw Goliad | Goliad, TX | SHERIFF REPORTED GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL ON HIGHWAY 59 |
| 01:16 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | Goliad | Goliad, TX | |
| 01:21 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Goliad | Goliad, TX | WATER ON HWY 59 WEST |
| 01:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 5 E Beeville | Bee, TX | SMALL LIMBS DOWN AND PENNY SIZED HAIL ALONG HIGHWAY 202 |
| 02:40 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 5 S Woodsboro | Refugio, TX | |
| 03:00 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | Bayside | Refugio, TX |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.