Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2007

EF0 tornado, New Home, Texas, August 2, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Lynn County on August 2, 2007, touching down at 1:51 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 2, 2007
Touchdown
1:51 PM CDT (18:51 UTC)
Lifted
1:55 PM CDT (18:55 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
0.3 miles (0.4 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Lynn County
Touchdown point
33.368, -102.060
Lift-off point
33.367, -102.056
Record number
0708021251-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms developed near a weak surface boundary over the southern and central South Plains during the afternoon hours of the 2nd. Steep low level lapse rates allowed for enhanced stretching beneath thunderstorm updrafts in vicinity of the boundary, and at least one landspout tornado developed. No damage was reported.

Numerous reports were received of a tornado in extreme northwestern Lynn County. The tornado was highly visible from Lubbock, Wolfforth, and even from portions of Terry County. ||A Texas Tech University West Texas Mesonet meteorologist initially witnessed a developing funnel cloud to the distant south from Reese Center at 12:49 CST. A ground circulation was first seen at 12:51 CST, and the tornado reportedly dissipated rapidly at 12:55 CST. ||The tornado remained over open fields southwest of the intersection of Farm to Market Roads 179 and 41 (intersection actually in extreme southwestern Lubbock County). A Wolfforth city employee observed the tornado from just south of Farm to Market Road 41 west of that intersection, and reported that it was south of his location, in extreme northwestern Lynn County. Radar additionally indicated a weak convective shower there. Initial reports indicated that debris was spotted in the tornadic circulation, but no damage was discovered by local authorities.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:00 UTC01:00 UTCFlash Flood WatchLUB

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:21 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), 12:00Z

6.9 hours before the tornado, 158 km from the path. August 2, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-08-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 380 joules per kilogram, CIN -42, lifted condensation level 651 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-08-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -54 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 24 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
380 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-42 J/kg
Surface CAPE
80 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
651 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), 00:00Z

5.1 hours after it, 158 km from the path. August 3, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-08-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 3 joules per kilogram, CIN -45, lifted condensation level 1383 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-08-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 20 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 16 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Surface CAPE
335 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1383 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
7.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Lubbock International Airport (LBB), 39 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
16:53 UTC796880° 4 kt1019.3
17:53 UTC8067100° 7 kt1019
18:53 UTC8266130° 4 kt1018.3
19:53 UTC8465110° 6 kt1018.3

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:53 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
18:51 UTCTORNADO8 S Reese CenterLubbock, TXTORNADO ON GROUND FROM 151 TO 155 PM

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.