Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2007

EF0 tornado, Benbrook to Ft Worth, Texas, April 13, 2007

From Benbrook to Ft Worth, this EF0 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Tarrant County on April 13, 2007, touching down at 5:55 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $150,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
April 13, 2007
Touchdown
5:55 PM CDT (22:55 UTC)
Lifted
5:57 PM CDT (22:57 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.5 miles (2.4 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$150,000
County
Tarrant County
Touchdown point
32.680, -97.459
Lift-off point
32.680, -97.433
Record number
0704131655-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong surface low and dryline interacted with a very unstable atmosphere over North Texas. Large hail, damaging winds, and tornadoes were reported as strong storms developed. A total of 5,500 cars and 3,500 homes and businesses were reportedly damaged by hail.

This tornado was captured on video by storm chasers. It touched down just west of Highway 377 and just south of Loop 820. It then travelled to Meadows West Park before dissipating. The tornado damaged fences, trees, and street signs. The facade of a business was also slightly damaged.

This tornado touched down near Sylvania Park, just southwest of the intersection of Beach and Belknap Streets. Severe damage occurred on Wheeler Street from North Beach to Haltom Road, and along Elliott Reeder Road from Haltom Road east approximately a half mile. A fatality also occurred in this area. Substantial roof damage was done to a grocery store, several homes, and a church. Another church suffered steeple damage. Several commercial buildings along Elliott Reeder Road were damaged and numerous recreational vehicles and tractor-trailers were damaged or destroyed. Trees and power lines were also downed. Near the intersection of Riverbend and Jack Newell Roads, a commercial building suffered partial collapse of an east-facing wall. Intermittent damage to trees, fences, and at least one home occurred in the River Trails subdivision, west of the tornado track. The tornado dissipated just west of Precinct Line Road. Winds speeds were estimated at 100-110 MPH. Haltom City and Fort Worth officials estimated about two million dollars in property losses within the two cities.

The deaths

1 direct deaths are recorded for this tornado, each with what Storm Data knows of it.

AgeSexWhereKind
40MOutside/Open AreasDirect

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:43 UTC and running to 01:41 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
22:40 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWD
22:43 UTC01:41 UTCTornado WatchFWD
23:03 UTC23:45 UTCTornado WarningFWD

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 12:00Z

10.9 hours before the tornado, 22 km from the path. April 13, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -72137, lifted condensation level 1166 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 453 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72137 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1166 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
453 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
570 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.9
0-3 km lapse rate
3.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 00:00Z

1.1 hours after it, 22 km from the path. April 14, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -3138, lifted condensation level 1038 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -95 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 55 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3138 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1038 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Fort Worth Nas (NFW), 11 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:52 UTC7566140° 14 kt271001.7
22:52 UTC7665180° 9 kt231000.7TS HZ
22:54 UTC75.264.4280° 27 kt361003TS HZ SQ
22:59 UTC66.259290° 17 kt381003.4TSRA
23:10 UTC62.657.2290° 15 kt231004.4TSRA
23:52 UTC6357270° 12 kt231004.7TSRA
00:52 UTC6358290° 15 kt221007.1TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 18 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:53 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:04 UTCHAIL 115 W SpringtownParker, TXREPORTED IN WITT.
22:26 UTCHAIL 1.759 N WeatherfordParker, TX
22:33 UTCTSTM WND GST 6612 S DecaturWise, TX
22:39 UTCHAIL 1SpringtownParker, TX
22:44 UTCHAIL 1.75RenoParker, TX
22:47 UTCHAIL 1.5AzleTarrant, TXDAMAGE TO CARS AND TREES.
22:55 UTCTORNADOBenbrookTarrant, TXVIDEO OF TORNADO FROM STORM CHASER. PATH LENGTH 3/4 MILE AND 50 YDS WIDE. DAMAGE TO TREES...FENCES AND SIGNS.
23:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGBenbrookTarrant, TXPOWER POLE BROKE AND FENCES DESTROYED BETWEEN HWY 377 AND WINSCOTT NEAR I-20...POSSIBLE TORNADO
23:00 UTCHAIL 2.5Haltom CityTarrant, TXSOME GUTTER DAMAGE...POSSIBLE ROOF SHINGLE DAMAGE. PHOTOS OF HAIL AVAILABLE.
23:03 UTCHAIL 2.5SaginawTarrant, TXKIRCHER'S HOUSE IN SAGINAW.
23:06 UTCHAIL 2.75Fort WorthTarrant, TXNWS-WFO
23:10 UTCHAIL 2.5SaginawTarrant, TXHAIL FELL FOR ABOUT 5 MINUTES AND DAMAGED CAR.
23:13 UTCHAIL 1North Richland HillsTarrant, TXREPORTED BY NWS METEOROLOGIST.
23:15 UTCHAIL 1.75HurstTarrant, TXAT NORTHEAST MALL IN HURST...MOST CARS HAVE DIMPLES ON TOPS WITH SOME CRACKED AND BROKEN WINDSHIELDS.
23:20 UTCHAIL 11 S KellerTarrant, TX
23:29 UTCTSTM WND GST 70ArlingtonTarrant, TXON GRAND PRAIRIE- ARLINGTON BORDER.
23:30 UTCHAIL 1.25GrapevineTarrant, TXCRISSCRAFT DRIVE
23:32 UTCHAIL 3ColleyvilleTarrant, TX

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 13, 2007

6 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 131:45 PM CDTEF0Haskell, TX0.930
April 132:38 PM CDTEF0Baylor, TX6.0880$500
April 136:09 PM CDTEF1Tarrant, TX6.01251$2.0 million
April 137:00 PM CDTEF0Dallas, TX1.030$50,000
April 137:45 PM CDTEF0Rockwall, TX1.930$35,000
April 137:53 PM CDTEF0Hunt, TX0.130

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.