Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 1998

F0 tornado, Haskell, Texas, April 26, 1998

This F0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Haskell County on April 26, 1998, touching down at 5:29 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
April 26, 1998
Touchdown
5:29 PM CDT (22:29 UTC)
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Haskell County
Touchdown point
33.120, -99.750
Lift-off point
33.120, -99.750
Record number
114

What the Weather Service recorded

One line of storms moved across mainly the northern half of the area during the mid to late afternoon. This line produced high winds, up to golf ball size hail, and several short-lived tornadoes across the central and eastern sections of the Big country. One young girl was injured by falling glass at the Mall of Abilene when high winds shattered a skylight. A supercell then developed behind the line, producing a tornado and up to baseball size hail across Haskell County.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

50 minutes of warning. NWS SJT issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:39 UTC, 50 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:40 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:39 UTC22:40 UTCTornado WarningSJT
22:40 UTC23:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 10:54 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Dyess Afb/Abilene (DYS), 78 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:32 UTC64.459270° 20 kt281007.5-TSRA
20:55 UTC69.857.2340° 10 kt1005.4TS
21:18 UTC78.855.410° 7 kt1005.4
21:55 UTC7755.4 4 kt1005.1
22:55 UTC78.853.6280° 8 kt1006.1
23:32 UTC69.862.610° 19 kt251006.8
23:55 UTC6857.210° 13 kt1007.1

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1998 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 26, 1998

9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 261:30 AM CDTF1Saline, AR16.5150
April 262:20 PM CDTF0Castro, TX0.130$10,000
April 262:25 PM CDTF2Hale, TX0.330$100,000
April 263:40 PM CDTF0Crosby, TX0.130
April 264:14 PM CDTF0Shackelford, TX0.130
April 264:49 PM CDTF0Shackelford, TX0.130$2,000
April 265:35 PM CDTF1Clay, TX0.2502$50,000
April 265:55 PM CDTF0Coryell, TX0.130
April 266:45 PM CDTF0Coryell, TX0.130

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.