Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 1996

F0 tornado, Farnsworth to Perryton, Texas, May 24, 1996

From Farnsworth to Perryton, this F0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Ochiltree County on May 24, 1996, touching down at 3:57 PM CDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 24, 1996
Touchdown
3:57 PM CDT (20:57 UTC)
Path length
0.6 miles (1.0 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Ochiltree County
Touchdown point
36.250, -100.970
Lift-off point
36.250, -100.930
Record number
945

What the Weather Service recorded

The tornado remained over open terrain and the tracks are estimates.

The tornado remained over open terrain and the tracks are estimates.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

5 minutes of warning. NWS AMA issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:52 UTC, 5 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:30 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:18 UTC21:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMA
20:52 UTC21:30 UTCTornado WarningAMA
21:22 UTC22:15 UTCTornado WarningAMA
22:58 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMA

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:56 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 132 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1996 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 24, 1996

8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 243:49 PM CDTF0Hansford, TX1.050
May 243:56 PM CDTF0Hutchinson, TX0.530
May 244:28 PM CDTF0Hansford, TX0.675
May 244:42 PM CDTF0Ochiltree, TX0.550
May 245:33 PM CDTF0Carson, TX0.650
May 246:02 PM CDTF1Ford, KS0.550
May 246:55 PM CDTF0Gray, TX0.540
May 248:30 PM CDTF0Ochiltree, TX0.550

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.