Tornadoes · United States · Texas

1953 tornadoes in Texas

32 tornadoes touched down in Texas in 1953, 75 percent below the average of the record for the state. They killed 150 people and injured 834. 4 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.

1952 1954 The whole country in 1953

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Texas in 1953

February 19 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
February 193:00 PM GMT-6F1Rusk0.110$5,000 to $50,000
February 195:30 PM GMT-6F1Nacogdoches0.110$5,000 to $50,000

March 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 124:30 PM GMT-6F2Panola2.0802$5,000 to $50,000

March 13 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 132:00 PM GMT-6F4Haskell13.9501725$500,000 to $5 million

April 28 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 287:15 PM GMT-5F3Bastrop0.52003$5,000 to $50,000
April 289:45 PM GMT-5F3Hays4.920015$50,000 to $500,000
April 2810:00 PM GMT-5F4Bexar1.01,760215

May 11 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 113:15 PM GMT-5F4Tom Green9.988013159$500,000 to $5 million
May 115:10 PM GMT-5F5Waco tornado20.9583114597$5 million to $50 million
May 117:30 PM GMT-5F2Leon9.5267$5,000 to $50,000

May 16 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 163:30 PM GMT-5F3Houston5.21018

May 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 184:00 PM GMT-5F0Cherokee0.110

May 31 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 3110:00 PM GMT-5F1Swisher0.110

June 5 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 52:30 PM GMT-5F0Collingsworth0.110

June 19 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 196:30 PM GMT-5F1Wichita0.1101$50 to $500

July 15 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 152:30 PM GMT-5F1Cameron0.110$50 to $500
July 156:30 PM GMT-5F2Coke1.010$500 to $5,000

July 28 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 2811:15 AM GMT-5F0Nueces1.067

August 11 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 116:45 PM GMT-5F0Knox4.917$500 to $5,000
August 118:00 PM GMT-5F2Wichita0.1880$50,000 to $500,000

August 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 153:50 PM GMT-5F1Harris0.133$500 to $5,000

August 31 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 319:25 PM GMT-5F0Nueces0.517$50 to $500
August 319:55 PM GMT-5F0Kimble0.110

October 23 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 231:00 AM GMT-6F1Travis0.5100$5,000 to $50,000
October 233:15 PM GMT-6F2Nueces4.1100$5,000 to $50,000

November 19 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
November 1912:50 PM GMT-6F2Anderson5.650$5,000 to $50,000

December 1 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 17:00 PM GMT-6F3Guadalupe5.11,76010$50,000 to $500,000

December 2 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 26:15 AM GMT-6F3Lee3.31004$5,000 to $50,000
December 210:30 AM GMT-6F2Wharton1.5200$500 to $5,000
December 21:35 PM GMT-6F2Washington0.15025$50 to $500
December 22:45 PM GMT-6F1Angelina2.7100$500 to $5,000
December 23:30 PM GMT-6F2Brazos0.267$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in TexasThe live radar over Texas

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.