Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee
2020 tornadoes in Tennessee
34 tornadoes touched down in Tennessee in 2020, 76 percent above the average of the record for the state. They killed 25 people and injured 319. 1 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
Every tornado in Tennessee in 2020
January 11 4 tornadoes
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 11 | 4:38 AM CST | EF1 | Obion | 1.9 | 150 | $75,000 | ||
| January 11 | 5:36 AM CST | EF0 | Fayette | 2.0 | 90 | $30,000 | ||
| January 11 | 5:58 AM CST | EF0 | Weakley | 0.1 | 75 | $15,000 | ||
| January 11 | 5:55 PM EST | EF0 | Claiborne | 3.3 | 30 |
February 5 6 tornadoes
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 5 | 5:55 PM CST | EF1 | Lawrence | 10.1 | 300 | $20,000 | ||
| February 5 | 5:56 PM CST | EF1 | Lawrence | 10.5 | 300 | 1 | $100,000 | |
| February 5 | 6:47 PM CST | EF0 | Bedford | 10.4 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| February 5 | 7:23 PM CST | EF0 | Warren | 6.3 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| February 5 | 7:55 PM CST | EF1 | White | 3.9 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| February 5 | 8:02 PM CST | EF1 | White | 6.4 | 250 | $15,000 |
February 12 1 tornado
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 12 | 5:27 PM CST | EF0 | Lawrence | 1.9 | 100 | $10,000 |
March 2 4 tornadoes
March 3 6 tornadoes
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 3 | 12:32 AM CST | EF3 | Nashville tornado | 60.1 | 1,600 | 5 | 220 | $1.5 billion |
| March 3 | 1:38 AM CST | EF0 | Putnam | 3.3 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| March 3 | 1:48 AM CST | EF4 | Cookeville tornado | 8.4 | 900 | 19 | 87 | $100 million |
| March 3 | 2:05 AM CST | EF0 | Putnam | 0.2 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| March 3 | 2:25 AM CST | EF2 | Cumberland | 10.1 | 500 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:40 AM EST | EF0 | Morgan | 3.7 | 200 |
March 24 1 tornado
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 24 | 7:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Franklin | 4.8 | 175 |
March 29 1 tornado
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 29 | 2:29 AM CDT | EF0 | White | 6.9 | 75 | $100,000 |
April 12 3 tornadoes
April 25 1 tornado
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 25 | 4:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Wilson | 3.8 | 100 | 3 | $25,000 |
May 4 1 tornado
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 4 | 9:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Franklin | 1.1 | 100 |
June 4 2 tornadoes
August 28 2 tornadoes
September 1 2 tornadoes
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 1 | 4:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Williamson | 2.8 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| September 1 | 5:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Lake | 2.1 | 50 |
Crossed into Tennessee
Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Tennessee. They are counted under the state they began in.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 12 | 10:15 PM CDT | EF3 | Chattanooga tornado, Georgia and Tennessee | 19.3 | 1,500 | 2 | 18 | $250,000 |
Nearby
Every tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in TennesseeThe live radar over Tennessee
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.