Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2018
EF2 tornado, Dotsonville to Beldon, Tennessee, February 24, 2018
From Dotsonville to Beldon, this EF2 tornado ran 4.1 miles across Montgomery County on February 24, 2018, touching down at 9:03 PM CST and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 2, and did $7.0 million of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- February 24, 2018
- Touchdown
- 9:03 PM CST (03:03 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:08 PM CST (03:08 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 4.1 miles (6.5 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 2
- Property damage
- $7.0 million
- County
- Montgomery County
- Touchdown point
- 36.551, -87.271
- Lift-off point
- 36.572, -87.204
- Record number
- 1802242103-01
The damage survey
98 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LMK and NWS OHX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 135 mph.
- Roof intact but completely ripped off. Thrown NE of house. Roof nailed.
- . windows out on vehicles. roofs missing on 4 duplexes
- Door lock in duplex blown open
- One side of wall collapsed. not because of debis. NE side
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An intense storm system brought severe thunderstorms to northwest Middle Tennessee during the late afternoon and evening hours on February 24. One supercell thunderstorm developed along a warm front that moved northward across the area during the afternoon, spawning one tornado along the Kentucky/Tennessee border in Robertson County that then moved northeast into Kentucky. Later in the evening, a Quasi-Linear Convective System (QLCS) moved into the area from the west, spawning three more tornadoes across Montgomery and Robertson Counties which damaged dozens of homes and businesses and caused millions of dollars in damage. The QLCS also caused wind damage in several other counties.
An EF-1 tornado touched down near the Dotsonville community just east of Dotsonville Road and south of Bradley A. Martin Road then moved northeast. Trees were blown down and a few homes suffered minor roof damage on Gip Manning Road and Hunting Creek Road. Hundreds of trees were snapped or uprooted and 12 to 15 homes were damaged on Martin Road, Deepwood Drive, and Deepwood Trail with two homes severely damaged. Dozens of more trees were blown down east of Rustys Lane and on High Point Road. The tornado then crossed the Cumberland River, continuing to blow down trees before lifting north of Hilltop Road. Montgomery County Emergency Management estimated damage at 1 million dollars. The beginning point, ending point, and path of this tornado were adjusted slightly in May 2019 based on new high resolution satellite data available in Google Earth.
An EF-2 tornado touched down in eastern Clarksville on Dunbar Cave Road and moved east-northeast across Interstate 24 north of Rossview Road before ending on Kirkwood Road. Several trees were blown down at the beginning of the path north of Dunbar Cave Road. Continuing northeast, several outbuildings were damaged at the Rossview High School football stadium. The tornado crossed I-24 and struck an industrial complex where three buildings were damaged and 75 cars in a parking lot sustained minor damage. The tornado intensified as it crossed Rollow Lane, blowing the roof off one home and downing numerous trees. Four duplexes lost their roofs on Holland Drive and many others were severely damaged. Dozens of homes sustained roof and exterior damage in the Farmington subdivision along Covey Rise Circle, Bainbridge Drive, Green Grove Way, and Edgewater Lane, and one home on Green Grove Way at Covey Rise Circle was shifted off its foundation and completely destroyed, causing two injuries. Another home was heavily damaged west of Gardenia Lane in an area of new homes before the tornado moved across open fields. The last damage was some uprooted trees on Kirkwood Road. Maximum winds were estimated to be 125 mph. Montgomery County Emergency Management estimated the damage from this tornado at 7 million dollars.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
34 minutes of warning. NWS OHX issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:29 UTC, 34 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 02:29 UTC and running to 03:58 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:52 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 21:08 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 21:24 UTC | 02:29 UTC | Tornado Watch | OHX |
| 02:29 UTC | 03:58 UTC | Tornado Watch | OHX |
| 02:29 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
| 02:57 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:42 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
3.1 hours before the tornado, 75 km from the path. February 25, 2018.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 78 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -34 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 771 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1167 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 235 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 256 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.4 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
8.9 hours after it, 75 km from the path. February 25, 2018.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 87 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 125 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 507 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 69 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -80 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -17 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.6 K/km
The surface observations
Clarksville/Outlaw (CKV), 17 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:05 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1008.1 | -RA | |||
| 01:10 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1008.1 | -RA | |||
| 01:15 UTC | 170° 10 kt | 15 | 1008.1 | -RA | ||
| 01:20 UTC | 180° 9 kt | 1008.1 | -RA | |||
| 01:22 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 170° 11 kt | 17 | 1008.1 | |
| 01:25 UTC | 180° 12 kt | 1008.1 | -RA | |||
| 01:30 UTC | 170° 10 kt | 15 | 1008.1 | -RA | ||
| 01:32 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 160° 14 kt | 1007.8 | ||
| 01:35 UTC | 170° 11 kt | 1007.8 | -RA | |||
| 01:37 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 160° 13 kt | 19 | 1007.8 | |
| 01:40 UTC | 170° 14 kt | 1007.8 | -RA | |||
| 01:40 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 170° 11 kt | 19 | 1007.8 | |
| 01:43 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 170° 10 kt | 19 | 1007.5 | |
| 01:45 UTC | 160° 10 kt | 1007.5 | -RA | |||
| 01:50 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 1007.5 | -RA | |||
| 01:52 UTC | 68 | 61 | 160° 9 kt | 17 | 1007.1 | -RA |
| 01:55 UTC | 160° 11 kt | 16 | 1007.1 | -RA | ||
| 02:00 UTC | 170° 12 kt | 1007.1 | ||||
| 02:05 UTC | 160° 13 kt | 19 | 1007.1 | |||
| 02:10 UTC | 160° 12 kt | 19 | 1007.1 | |||
| 02:15 UTC | 170° 11 kt | 1006.8 | ||||
| 02:20 UTC | 170° 12 kt | 1006.8 | ||||
| 02:25 UTC | 170° 14 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 02:30 UTC | 180° 16 kt | 1006.8 | ||||
| 02:35 UTC | 180° 14 kt | 19 | 1007.1 | |||
| 02:40 UTC | 180° 11 kt | 1007.1 | ||||
| 02:45 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 190° 9 kt | 17 | 1007.1 | |
| 02:45 UTC | 190° 11 kt | 1007.5 | ||||
| 02:50 UTC | 270° 13 kt | 20 | 1009.1 | RA | ||
| 02:52 UTC | 68 | 61 | 290° 21 kt | 27 | 1009.5 | VCTS RA |
| 02:54 UTC | 67 | 61 | 290° 22 kt | 34 | 1010.2 | VCTS RA |
| 02:55 UTC | 31 | 1010.2 | RA | |||
| 02:57 UTC | 64 | 60 | 280° 24 kt | 34 | 1009.5 | VCTS +RA BR |
| 03:00 UTC | 62 | 59 | 270° 19 kt | 34 | 1009.1 | VCTS +RA FG |
| 03:03 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 240° 14 kt | 31 | 1008.8 | BR |
| 03:05 UTC | 260° 13 kt | 1008.8 | -RA BR | |||
| 03:08 UTC | 63 | 59 | 260° 12 kt | 26 | 1009.5 | VCTS -RA BR |
| 03:10 UTC | 63 | 59 | 250° 13 kt | 20 | 1009.5 | VCTS -RA BR |
| 03:15 UTC | 63 | 59 | 250° 12 kt | 20 | 1009.5 | RA BR |
| 03:20 UTC | 250° 9 kt | 1009.1 | RA BR | |||
| 03:25 UTC | 63 | 59 | 240° 12 kt | 1009.1 | VCTS RA BR | |
| 03:30 UTC | 230° 13 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 03:35 UTC | 240° 15 kt | 1009.1 | -RA | |||
| 03:40 UTC | 64 | 57 | 240° 13 kt | 23 | 1009.1 | -RA |
| 03:45 UTC | 230° 12 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 03:50 UTC | 230° 14 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 03:52 UTC | 63 | 56 | 230° 14 kt | 19 | 1009.5 | -RA |
| 03:55 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 04:00 UTC | 230° 9 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 04:05 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1009.5 | -RA | |||
| 04:10 UTC | 210° 11 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:15 UTC | 220° 12 kt | 1010.2 | -RA | |||
| 04:20 UTC | 210° 10 kt | 1010.2 | -RA | |||
| 04:25 UTC | 210° 9 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:30 UTC | 210° 9 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:35 UTC | 200° 10 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:40 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:45 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |||
| 04:50 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1010.2 | -RA | |||
| 04:52 UTC | 59 | 54 | 220° 12 kt | 1010.2 | -RA | |
| 04:55 UTC | 220° 12 kt | 1010.2 | -RA | |||
| 05:00 UTC | 220° 11 kt | 1010.2 | -RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Ft Campbell radar (KHPX), 20 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:05 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tennessee Ridge | Houston, TN | TREE DOWN ON HIGHWAY 147 |
| 02:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tennessee Ridge | Houston, TN | PORCH BLOWN OFF HOME |
| 02:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Nw Cumberland City | Stewart, TN | TREE DOWN ON HIGHWAY 233 |
| 02:50 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Sw Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR THE DOTSONVILLE COMMUNITY AND MOVED NORTHEAST ENDING ALONG THE CUMBERLAND RIVER JUST WEST OF CLARKSVILLE. A FEW HOMES SUFFERED ROOF DAMAGE ON GIP MANNING ROAD AND HUNTING CREEK ROAD... A |
| 03:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | SOME HOMES DAMAGED AND MINOR INJURIES REPORTED IN THE CLARKSVILLE AREA. |
| 03:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | GROCERY STORE WINDOWS BLOWN OUT AND ROOF DAMAGE AT AUSTIN PEAY STATE UNIVERSITY IN CLARKSVILLE. AUSTIN PEAY/MURRAY STATE GAME IN CLARKSVILLE DELAYED BY SOME MINOR ROOF DAMAGE AND WATER LEAKING ONTO THE ARENA FLOOR. |
| 03:03 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | LARGE TREE UPROOTED ON DUNBAR CAVE ROAD. |
| 03:03 UTC | TORNADO | 4 E Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | *** 2 INJ *** AN EF2 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN EAST CLARKSVILLE ON DUNBAR CAVE RD THEN MOVED ENE ACROSS I-24 BEFORE ENDING ON KIRKWOOD RD. TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN N OF DUNBAR CAVE RD AND OUTBUILDINGS DAMAGED AT ROSSVIEW HIGH |
| 03:06 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Ene Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | *** 2 INJ *** SIGNIFICANT HOME DAMAGE IN THE FARMINGTON SUBDIVISION EAST OF CLARKSVILLE. HEAVY DAMAGE TO A CHURCH. AT LEAST 2 INJURED. |
| 03:19 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ene Adams | Robertson, TN | AN EF1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN EAST OF ADAMS NEAR JOHNSON SPRINGS ROAD AND MOVED NORTHEAST BEFORE ENDING ALONG BUZZARD CREEK ROAD. ONE HOME SUFFERED MINOR ROOF DAMAGE ON STURGEON CREEK ROAD AND DOZENS OF TREES WERE SNAPPED |
| 03:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Cedar Hill | Robertson, TN | SEVERAL BARNS HAD SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE NEAR 5700 BUZZARD CREEK ROAD. |
| 03:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Dickson | Dickson, TN | SEVERAL REPORTS OF TREES DOWN COUNTY WIDE. |
| 04:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nw Belle Meade | Davidson, TN | WSMV NEWS CREW REPORTED TREE DOWN IN WEST NASHVILLE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2018 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of February 24, 2018
29 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 24 | 3:53 PM CST | EF2 | Robertson, TN to KY | 12.9 | 350 | 1 | 1 | $850,000 |
| February 24 | 5:11 PM CST | EF0 | Jackson, AR | 0.2 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| February 24 | 5:19 PM CST | EF1 | Barren, KY | 1.9 | 50 | $280,000 | ||
| February 24 | 5:20 PM CST | EF1 | Cross, AR | 3.2 | 75 | $500,000 | ||
| February 24 | 5:21 PM CST | EF2 | Clay, AR to MO | 41.9 | 150 | 1 | 5 | $2.5 million |
| February 24 | 6:06 PM CST | EF2 | Mississippi, AR | 9.9 | 100 | 1 | $1.0 million | |
| February 24 | 6:30 PM CST | EF2 | New Madrid, MO | 0.9 | 150 | 2 | $750,000 | |
| February 24 | 6:51 PM CST | EF0 | Obion, TN | 5.6 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:07 PM CST | EF1 | Obion, TN | 3.2 | 450 | 3 | $2.0 million | |
| February 24 | 7:17 PM CST | EF0 | Gibson, TN | 4.3 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:21 PM CST | EF0 | Weakley, TN | 5.2 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:36 PM CST | EF0 | Weakley, TN | 7.4 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:37 PM CST | EF1 | Calloway, KY | 8.3 | 125 | $450,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:37 PM CST | EF1 | McCracken, KY | 1.9 | 100 | $85,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:42 PM CST | EF1 | Graves, KY | 1.2 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 7:50 PM CST | EF1 | Calloway, KY | 1.4 | 100 | $550,000 | ||
| February 24 | 8:02 PM CST | EF1 | Henry, TN | 3.9 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 8:44 PM CST | EF0 | Christian, KY | 5.3 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| February 24 | 8:45 PM CST | EF2 | Christian, KY | 5.4 | 200 | 9 | $6.0 million | |
| February 24 | 8:50 PM CST | EF1 | Montgomery, TN | 5.3 | 150 | $1.0 million | ||
| February 24 | 8:55 PM CST | EF0 | Christian, KY | 0.5 | 50 | $6,000 | ||
| February 24 | 9:15 PM CST | EF0 | Logan, KY | 2.9 | 300 | $30,000 | ||
| February 24 | 9:19 PM CST | EF1 | Robertson, TN | 3.6 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 9:21 PM CST | EF1 | Butler, KY | 1.4 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| February 24 | 9:50 PM CST | EF0 | Simpson, KY | 1.7 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| February 24 | 10:33 PM CST | EF2 | Green, KY | 1.3 | 100 | $130,000 | ||
| February 24 | 12:03 AM EST | EF1 | Clermont, OH | 3.5 | 200 | $85,000 | ||
| February 24 | 12:13 AM EST | EF1 | Brown, OH | 4.9 | 300 | $65,000 | ||
| February 24 | 12:50 AM EST | EF1 | Garrard, KY | 0.1 | 100 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.