Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2015
EF0 tornado, Hopewell to The Hermitage, Tennessee, July 2, 2015
From Hopewell to The Hermitage, this EF0 tornado ran 0.9 miles across Davidson County on July 2, 2015, touching down at 5:15 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $20,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- July 2, 2015
- Touchdown
- 5:15 PM CDT (22:15 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:18 PM CDT (22:18 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 0.9 miles (1.4 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $20,000
- County
- Davidson County
- Touchdown point
- 36.235, -86.618
- Lift-off point
- 36.235, -86.602
- Record number
- 1507021615-01
The damage survey
47 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OHX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.
- Several trees reportedly blown down around log cabin
- Minor roof damage to house
- A few shingles blown off roof of house
- A couple of small softwood trees were blown down
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Scattered showers and thunderstorms developed across Middle Tennessee during the afternoon and evening hours on July 2. Some of these storms became supercells with low level rotation, and produced 5 weak tornadoes along with several other funnel clouds and wind damage. Showers and thunderstorms spread eastward into the Upper Cumberland region during the evening on July 2 and continued through the night and into the morning on July 3, causing widespread major flash flooding. Dozens of homes and businesses were flooded, and many roadways were washed out and closed. One man was killed in Cumberland County when he drove off a 30 foot ravine created by a washed out roadway.
An EF0 tornado touched down briefly in the Brandywine Farms subdivision along Rolling Mill Road then moved east before lifting east of Rachel Way in the Brandywine Pointe subdivision. Several trees were blown down with minor roof damage to a few homes on Hale Place, Eastover Place and Rachel Way. Max winds were estimated at 70 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 05:45 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 03:00 UTC | 20:17 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:47 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
10.3 hours before the tornado, 12 km from the path. July 2, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 9 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -128 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 574 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 887 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -135 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -18 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
1.7 hours after it, 12 km from the path. July 3, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 958 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -14 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1990 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 811 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 89 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Nashville radar (KOHX), 4 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:15 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:15 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Se Old Hickory | Davidson, TN | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN BRIEFLY IN THE BRANDYWINE FARMS SUBDIVISION ALONG ROLLING MILL ROAD THEN MOVED EAST BEFORE LIFTING ALONG SHANNON PLACE IN THE BRANDYWINE POINT SUBDIVISION. SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN WITH MINO |
| 22:19 UTC | TORNADO | 2 W Green Hill | Davidson, TN | TREES DOWN AND MINOR ROOF DAMAGE IN BRANDYWINE FARMS AND BRANDYWINE POINTE SUBDIVISIONS. DAMAGE APPEARS TO BE TORNADIC. EVENT TIME ESTIMATED USING RADAR. |
| 22:22 UTC | TORNADO | Green Hill | Wilson, TN | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN BRIEFLY IN THE LANGFORD FARMS SUBDIVISION OF GREEN HILL AND MOVED NORTHEAST ACROSS PEACH ORCHARD DRIVE...KENSINGTON DRIVE...BROWNLEAF DRIVE...AND WAYSIDE DRIVE. SEVERAL HOMES SUFFERED MINOR ROOF |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Old Hickory | Davidson, TN | SHINGLES BLOWN FROM A HOUSE AND TWO TREES BLOWN DOWN AT 4600 BLOCK OF BROWNLEAF DRIVE. |
| 22:40 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 Nnw Portland | Sumner, TN | PUBLIC SHARED VIDEO OF FUNNEL CLOUD ALONG HIGHWAY 109 NORTH OF PORTLAND |
| 22:50 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Nne Belinda City | Wilson, TN | |
| 23:44 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ene Mount Juliet | Wilson, TN | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ALONG BASS LANE WITH SEVERAL TREES BLOWN DOWN AND MINOR DAMAGE TO A HOUSE. OTHER TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON QUARRY LOOP ROAD AT QUARRY ROAD AND AN OUTBUILDING HAD MINOR DAMAGE. INTERMITTENT PATH LE |
| 23:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Mount Juliet | Wilson, TN | SEVERAL TREES BLOWN DOWN AND MINOR DAMAGE TO HOUSE ON BASS LANE. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 23:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Nne Belinda City | Wilson, TN | SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN AROUND THE INTERSECTION OF QUARRY LOOP ROAD AND QUARRY ROAD. MINOR DAMAGE TO AN OUTBUILDING. |
| 00:20 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Sw Lebanon | Wilson, TN | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ALONG OLD SHANNON ROAD AND MOVED EAST ACROSS HIGHWAY 231. A FENCE AND OTHER OBJECTS WERE BLOWN DOWN AT A SPEEDWAY GAS STATION ON HIGHWAY 231 AT HARTMANN DRIVE. SCATTERED TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ALO |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Lebanon | Wilson, TN | TREES DOWN. POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE. |
| 00:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Lebanon | Wilson, TN | PLANKS FROM FENCE AT SPEEDWAY GAS STATION... ON HIGHWAY 231 JUST SOUTH OF I-40... BLOWN INTO PARKING LOT AND ONTO HARTMANN DRIVE. TREE LIMBS ALSO BLOWN DOWN ALONG HARTMANN DRIVE. |
| 00:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Lebanon | Wilson, TN | TREES DOWN AND TIN ROLLED UP ON ROOF OF PORTABLE MEDICAL UNIT AT FAIRGROUNDS. POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE. |
| 00:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lebanon | Wilson, TN | ROOF DAMAGE ALONG SOUTH CUMBERLAND ST |
| 00:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Lebanon | Wilson, TN | TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN NEAR BLUEBIRD ROAD AND OLD BLUEBIRD ROAD. TREE ON CAR. POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE. |
| 00:36 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Se Lebanon | Wilson, TN | EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ON SPARTA PIKE AT PEYTON ROAD THEN MOVED ACROSS THE WILSON COUNTY FAIRGROUNDS BEFORE LIFTING ALONG BLUEBIRD ROAD. AN OUTBUILDING WAS DESTROYED AND BLOWN ACROSS PEYTON ROAD AND A INFORMATION BOOTH |
| 00:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Lebanon | Wilson, TN | POWER LINES DOWN ON PEYTON ROAD JUST EAST OF LEBANON. SMALL SHED BLOWN INTO ROADWAY. POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 2, 2015
4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.