Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee

1994 tornadoes in Tennessee

28 tornadoes touched down in Tennessee in 1994, 45 percent above the average of the record for the state. They killed 5 people and injured 67.

1993 1995 The whole country in 1994

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Tennessee in 1994

April 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 1512:30 PM EDTF3Hamilton15.088019$500,000 to $5 million

April 27 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 272:15 PM EDTF0McMinn0.110$50 to $500
April 272:40 PM CDTF0Lawrence0.110$50 to $500

May 14 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 146:00 PM CDTF0Bledsoe0.223$500 to $5,000

June 9 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 912:58 PM CDTF0Shelby0.510$500 to $5,000
June 91:10 PM CDTF1Shelby5.0100$50,000 to $500,000
June 91:40 PM CDTF0Fayette0.510$500 to $5,000
June 92:48 PM CDTF0Weakley1.010$50 to $500

June 26 14 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 264:15 PM CDTF0Obion0.523$500 to $5,000
June 265:17 PM CDTF1Gibson4.050$50,000 to $500,000
June 266:00 PM CDTF0Lauderdale0.510$50 to $500
June 267:00 PM CDTF0Coffee3.050$5,000 to $50,000
June 267:05 PM CDTF0Fayette2.010$500 to $5,000
June 267:10 PM CDTF0Haywood1.010$500 to $5,000
June 267:30 PM CDTF0Hardeman2.023$50 to $500
June 267:30 PM CDTF2Grundy4.0506$50,000 to $500,000
June 267:32 PM CDTF0Fayette0.510$50 to $500
June 268:15 PM CDTF2Sequatchie2.0100$50,000 to $500,000
June 268:30 PM CDTF1Franklin8.0200$5,000 to $50,000
June 269:00 PM CDTF3Wayne to AL38.088022$50,000 to $500,000
June 269:35 PM CDTF0Fayette2.020$50 to $500
June 2611:00 PM CDTF1Wayne5.050$5,000 to $50,000

August 21 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 219:00 AM EDTF1Greene1.023

November 27 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
November 272:00 PM CSTF1Tipton0.520$5,000 to $50,000
November 272:30 PM CSTF3Lauderdale16.010013$50,000 to $500,000
November 273:05 PM CSTF3Weakley6.03002$500,000 to $5 million
November 273:15 PM CSTF3Shelby16.0200325$5 million to $50 million
November 274:35 PM CSTF0Stewart2.050$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in TennesseeThe live radar over Tennessee

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.