Tornadoes · United States · South Dakota

Tornadoes in Beadle County, South Dakota

41 tornadoes have crossed Beadle County since 1950, 1 of them surveyed so far this year and still preliminary, 15th of the 66 counties in South Dakota with a tornado on record, an average of one every 1.9 years. They have killed 0 people and injured 5. 1 was rated F4 or EF4 and above. Before 1950, Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes has 10 more crossing the county, back to 1884.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Now

Tornadoes
41
Deaths
0
Injuries
5
F4 and above
1
Worst on record
EF4, June 18, 2014

The strongest

Every year with a tornado

The 23 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Beadle County. Each year links to every tornado in South Dakota that year.

YearTornadoesDeathsInjuriesStrongest
20261EF1
20223EF1
20152EF1
201412EF4
20091EF0
20071EF0
200632F3
20035F3
19932F1
19922F1
19901F0
19851F0
19802F0
19726F2
19712F1
196711F1
19661F1
19651F2
19631F0
19621F2
19571F1
19541F1
19531F1

Every tornado that crossed Beadle County

41 tornadoes, newest first. The 1 at the top is this year's, from the surveying office rather than SPC's published database, and its rating is marked as preliminary.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 2, 20264:56 PM CDTEF1Beadle2.575
June 20, 20229:31 PM CDTEF1Beadle0.550
June 20, 20229:30 PM CDTEF1Kingsbury3.650
April 22, 20228:39 PM CDTUnratedBeadle0.125
July 23, 20158:30 PM CDTEF1Beadle2.8440$50,000
June 27, 20158:14 PM CDTEF0Beadle0.350
June 18, 20147:43 PM CDTEF4Jerauld11.58802$300,000
June 24, 20098:07 PM CDTEF0Beadle0.4100
May 5, 20078:36 PM CDTEF0Beadle0.150
August 24, 20067:23 PM CDTF0Beadle0.150
August 24, 20067:18 PM CDTF2Beadle7.0300$2.0 million
August 24, 20066:28 PM CDTF3Hand24.55002$15 million
June 24, 200310:05 PM CDTF2Beadle2.0150
June 24, 20039:25 PM CDTF3Beadle3.5300$1.5 million
June 24, 20037:16 PM CDTF0Beadle0.150
June 24, 20037:00 PM CDTF0Beadle0.250
June 24, 20037:00 PM CDTF0Beadle0.250
June 7, 19934:03 PM CDTF0Beadle0.230
June 7, 19934:03 PM CDTF1Beadle1.050$5,000 to $50,000
August 1, 199210:00 PM CDTF1Beadle1.0100$500 to $5,000
June 30, 19929:40 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
June 11, 19909:35 PM CDTF0Beadle0.630
April 19, 19857:13 PM CSTF0Beadle0.110
June 4, 198011:20 AM CDTF0Beadle0.110under $50
May 29, 19805:23 PM CDTF0Beadle1.010
July 19, 19728:20 PM CDTF2Beadle0.3150$5,000 to $50,000
June 18, 19728:12 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
May 28, 19721:45 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
May 28, 19721:45 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
May 26, 19721:50 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
May 22, 19725:45 PM CDTF0Beadle0.110
July 3, 19717:22 PM CDTF1Beadle0.110
June 15, 197112:44 AM CDTF0Beadle0.110
September 12, 19673:35 PM GMT-5F1Beadle2.0131$500 to $5,000
July 17, 19663:00 AM GMT-5F1Beadle0.110$500 to $5,000
May 20, 196510:40 PM GMT-5F2Beadle10.4150$500 to $5,000
July 16, 19633:30 PM GMT-5F0Beadle0.330$50 to $500
July 7, 19625:15 PM GMT-5F2Beadle0.210$500 to $5,000
April 18, 19574:20 PM GMT-6F1Beadle0.110$5,000 to $50,000
June 11, 19541:55 AM GMT-5F1Beadle1.010$50 to $500
May 9, 19537:05 PM GMT-5F1Beadle1.9440$5,000 to $50,000

Beadle County before 1950

Before 1950 the record is Thomas P. Grazulis’s list of significant tornadoes: those rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. 10 of them crossed Beadle County, killing 2. They are not in the figures above, which are SPC's from 1950.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 3, 19453:45 PM CSTF2SE Huron, SD8.9
July 3, 19453:25 PM CSTF3Bonilla to NW Huron, SD9.22001
August 18, 19388:00 PM CSTF3Wolsey/Broadland, SD6.1150
August 18, 19388:00 PM CSTF2Cavour/Iroquois, SD7.71003
June 19, 19314:30 PM CSTF3S St. Lawrence/S Wessington, SD14.91
August 12, 19195:00 PM CSTF2SW Huron, SD2
August 12, 19195:00 PM CSTF2N Huron, SD8004
June 6, 18964:00 PM CSTF2W Alpena/Virgil, SD10.11001
June 27, 18944:30 PM CSTF2NE St. Lawrence/Bonilla/Hitchcock, SD20.011
August 28, 18843:15 PM CSTF3Huron, SD20.110011

About the record before 1950

Significant tornadoes only
Grazulis listed tornadoes rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. Most tornadoes are weaker than F2, so the list holds a fraction of the tornadoes that happened.
The early years are thin
A tornado is on record only where somebody saw it and wrote it down. The count rises through the 1800s with settlement and newspapers, not with the weather.
Rated from accounts
Grazulis rated each tornado decades later from newspaper reports, Weather Bureau records and local histories, not from a damage survey.
The tracks are reconstructed
Tornado Archive drew each path through the places Grazulis names, most often as a straight line from the first to the last. A track can miss a town it hit, and a tornado with one named place is a point. The counties are today’s.
A separate record
SPC’s database, from 1950, counts every confirmed tornado of any strength. The two are kept apart on every page and never added together.

Nearby

Warnings in force in Beadle CountyThe forecast for Beadle CountyThe live radar over Beadle CountyEvery county in South Dakota

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center. Before 1950: Thomas P. Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991 and Significant Tornadoes 1880-1989, as digitized by Tornado Archive (Maas and others, 2024). Public domain. Counties assigned by this site from today’s NWS county lines.