Tornadoes · United States · South Carolina · 2006
F0 tornado, Bamberg, South Carolina, May 7, 2006
This F0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Bamberg County on May 7, 2006, touching down at 1:35 PM EDT and reaching 60 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- May 7, 2006
- Touchdown
- 1:35 PM EDT (17:35 UTC)
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.6 km)
- Path width
- 60 yards (55 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Bamberg County
- Touchdown point
- 33.230, -80.950
- Lift-off point
- 33.220, -80.930
- Record number
- 489
What the Weather Service recorded
Storm survey found trees and powerlines down south of Midway off hwy 78. Utility company was present repairing powerlines.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
22 minutes of warning. NWS CAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:13 UTC, 22 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:45 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:13 UTC | 17:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | CAE |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:31 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), 00:00Z
6.4 hours after it, 95 km from the path. May 8, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 403 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -71 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 222 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 737 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 61 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 83 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 64 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:32 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Martin | Allendale, SC | PENNY HAIL REPORTED IN MARTIN. |
| 16:55 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 11 Wnw Allendale | Allendale, SC | |
| 16:58 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Appleton | Allendale, SC | NICKEL HAIL REPORTED BY LAW ENFORCEMENT IN APPLETON. |
| 17:10 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 3 W Allendale | Allendale, SC | |
| 17:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Allendale | Allendale, SC | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED POWER LINES DOWN OFF HIGHWAY 301 N. |
| 17:20 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Seigling | Allendale, SC | LAW ENFORCEMENT ENROUTE TO CLEAR TREES DOWNED ON HWY ENCOUNTERED GOLF BALL HAIL. |
| 17:23 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 5 Ese Orangeburg | Orangeburg, SC | AN F0 TOUCHED DOWN SEVERAL TIMES ALONG A PATH FROM 5 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ORANGEBURG TO 2 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SANTEE. THE TWISTER TRAVELED ALONG HIGHWAY 301 AND TOOK TREES DOWN NEAR 301 AND HWYS 793, 167, 178, AND 15. ...DI |
| 17:23 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Sse Orangeburg | Orangeburg, SC | AN F0 TOUCHED DOWN SEVERAL TIMES ALONG A PATH FROM 5 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ORANGEBURG TO 2 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SANTEE. THE TWISTER TRAVELED ALONG HIGHWAY 301 AND TOOK TREES DOWN NEAR 301 AND HWYS 793, 167, 178, AND 15. |
| 17:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Sycamore | Allendale, SC | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED 2 LARGE TREES DOWN OFF CARTER RD. |
| 17:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 15 W Orangeburg | Orangeburg, SC | ROOF BLOWN OFF OF HORSE BARN NEAR SHILLINGS BRIDGE ROAD |
| 17:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Se Bamberg | Bamberg, SC | EDISTO ELECTRIC COOP REPORTED SEVERAL TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN SOUTH OF MIDWAY OFF US HIGHWAY 78. TIME ESTIMATED. |
| 17:35 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Se Bamberg | Bamberg, SC | AN F0 TOUCHED DOWN JUST SOUTH OF MIDWAY OFF OF SC78 AND TOOK DOWN SOME TREES AND POWERLINES. |
| 17:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fairfax | Allendale, SC | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED 2 LARGE TREES DOWN IN FAIRFAX. |
| 17:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fairfax | Allendale, SC | 1 LARGE TREE REPORTED DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF JENNY RD AND MT. PLEASANT RD. |
| 17:47 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 4 Nw Estill | Hampton, SC | |
| 17:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | Branchville | Orangeburg, SC | PUBLIC REPORT OF QUARTER SIZED HAIL AT 156 PM |
| 18:00 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Branchville | Orangeburg, SC | PUBLIC REPORTED DIME TO NICKEL SIZED HAIL |
| 18:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fairfax | Allendale, SC | POWER LINES DOWN...TREES DOWN AT 7TH AND BAY SHORE |
| 18:03 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Cummings | Hampton, SC | TREES DOWN. TIME ASCERTAINED FROM RADAR. |
| 18:03 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hampton | Hampton, SC | SEVERAL TREES DOWN OVER ROADS IN THE CITY OF HAMPTON. TREES ALSO DOWN OVER HIGHWAY 278...ABOUT A MILE OUTSIDE OF HAMPTON. |
| 18:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Walterboro | Colleton, SC | 50 TO 60 MPH WIND GUSTS NEAR WALTERBORO |
| 18:35 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 5 Nw Walterboro | Colleton, SC | GOLFBALL HAIL OFF HIGHWAY 64 NEAR MT. CARMEL ROAD |
| 18:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Canadys | Colleton, SC | TREES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 61 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in South CarolinaEvery tornado in South Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in South Carolina nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 7, 2006
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 7 | 1:23 PM EDT | F0 | Orangeburg, SC | 12.0 | 60 | |||
| May 7 | 2:00 PM EDT | F0 | Berkeley, SC | 0.1 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| May 7 | 3:12 PM MDT | F0 | Wallace, KS | 0.3 | 15 | |||
| May 7 | 3:22 PM MDT | F0 | Wallace, KS | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| May 7 | 6:53 PM CDT | F0 | Finney, KS | 1.0 | 150 | |||
| May 7 | 8:40 PM CDT | F1 | Haskell, KS | 3.5 | 150 | |||
| May 7 | 8:51 PM CDT | F1 | Haskell, KS | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| May 7 | 10:17 PM CDT | F0 | Polk, MN | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| May 7 | 10:40 PM CDT | F0 | Cass, ND | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| May 7 | 11:40 PM CDT | F1 | Polk, MN | 0.5 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.