Tornadoes · United States · Rhode Island · 2012
EF0 tornado, Block Is, Rhode Island, August 10, 2012
This EF0 tornado ran 3.8 miles across Washington County on August 10, 2012, touching down at 3:54 PM EDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 10, 2012
- Touchdown
- 3:54 PM EDT (19:54 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:00 PM EDT (20:00 UTC)
- On the ground
- 6 minutes
- Path length
- 3.8 miles (6.2 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Washington County
- Touchdown point
- 41.149, -71.570
- Lift-off point
- 41.204, -71.559
- Record number
- 1208101354-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A series of upper level disturbances rotated around a vertically stacked low pressure system in the Great Lakes. These provided a focus for showers and thunderstorms to develop across southern New England. Southerly winds drew tropical moisture over the area, resulting in very heavy rain in showers and thunderstorms that developed. In addition, strong winds in the upper levels and 30-40 knots of deep layer shear resulted in wind damage with the strongest of these storms.
A tornadic waterspout over the waters south of Block Island moved northward onto land as a tornado over the southern portion of the island a little before 4pm. On Lakeside Drive, it downed several trees, deck furniture was thrown 100 yards away, and screens were blown off a house. An anemometer at a house on Sand's Pond Road was damaged. Fifty trees were blown down on a farm. Several trees in New Shoreham were downed and there was lawn damage occurred on Chapel Street. Farther to the northeast, there were eyewitness reports of a rotating column that moved steadily across a narrow region just to the west of Jerry's Point. A path of flattened brush 50 feet wide was reported there.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:35 UTC and running to 22:09 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:35 UTC | 22:09 UTC | Tornado Watch | BOX |
| 19:36 UTC | 21:37 UTC | Flood Advisory | BOX |
| 19:41 UTC | 20:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
| 20:09 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
| 20:43 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
| 20:56 UTC | 23:20 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | BOX |
| 20:57 UTC | 23:22 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | BOX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 18:22 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 12:00Z
7.9 hours before the tornado, 114 km from the path. August 10, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1737 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1638 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 539 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 79 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 112 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.6
- Supercell composite
- 3.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 00:00Z
4.1 hours after it, 114 km from the path. August 11, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1030 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 775 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 564 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 117 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 152 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.4
- Supercell composite
- 2.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
The radar
The Boston radar (KBOX), 94 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | New Shoreham | Washington, RI | SEVERAL TREES DOWNED |
| 20:02 UTC | FLOOD | Narragansett | Washington, RI | RTE 108 FLOODED WITH 1 FOOT OF WATER IN THE GALILEE SECTION |
| 20:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Narragansett | Washington, RI | UMBRELLAS IN WOODEN STANDS SNAPPED IN TWO...TABLES BLOWN OVER. |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Westerly | Washington, RI | LARGE TREE LIMB DOWN ON THE DECK OF A HOME |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hopkinton | Washington, RI | LARGE LIMB AND WIRES DOWN IN THE ASHAWAY SECTION |
| 21:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Warwick | Kent, RI | WIRES DOWN |
| 21:07 UTC | FLOOD | Warwick | Kent, RI | POST ROAD FLOODED CARS STUCK |
| 21:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Coventry | Kent, RI | LARGE LIMB DOWN ON HOUSE ON COVE ROAD...DAMAGING THE ROOF. |
| 21:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | West Warwick | Kent, RI | LARGE TREE DOWN ON DOGWOOD DRIVE. |
| 21:17 UTC | FLOOD | East Greenwich | Kent, RI | CAR STUCK IN FLOOD WATERS ON OLD FORT ROAD NEAR THE TRESTLE. |
| 21:44 UTC | FLOOD | East Greenwich | Kent, RI | RTE 4 NORTH NEAR EXIT 6 LEFT LANE UNDER WATER |
| 22:01 UTC | FLOOD | Middletown | Newport, RI | CARS STUCK IN FLOOD WATERS ON RTE 9 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in Rhode IslandEvery tornado in Rhode Island since 1950Warnings in force in Rhode Island nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 10, 2012
1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 10 | 2:06 PM EDT | EF0 | Suffolk, NY | 5.6 | 150 | $100,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.