Tornadoes · United States · Pennsylvania · 2010
EF0 tornado, Lynnville to New Tripoli, Pennsylvania, July 14, 2010
From Lynnville to New Tripoli, this EF0 tornado ran 2.2 miles across Lehigh County on July 14, 2010, touching down at 4:00 AM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $500,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- July 14, 2010
- Touchdown
- 4:00 AM EDT (08:00 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:04 AM EDT (08:04 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 2.2 miles (3.5 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $500,000
- County
- Lehigh County
- Touchdown point
- 40.650, -75.760
- Lift-off point
- 40.681, -75.752
- Record number
- 1007140200-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms that moved along a warm frontal boundary produced an isolated tornado in Lehigh County.
An EF0 tornado touched down on the Lynn Acres Farm on Kistler Valley Road around 400 a.m. EDT. Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped. Three homes, one significantly, were damaged by the fallen trees. On the farm, a small barn had half its roof completely removed and other structures sustained roof damage. This included portions of a metal roof. Parts of the metal roof were found along the two mile damage path. There were numerous trees toppled or sheared off around the farm and along a ravine that runs through the farmland. Some of the corn in two separate fields was partially flattened. The tornado then traveled north near Sechler Road with several trees uprooted or sheared off along the way. The most widespread damage occurred near the intersection of Sechler Road and Wedge Drive where numerous large trees were completely uprooted or sheared off about 20 feet above the ground. Two homes were damaged on Sechler Road by the downed trees. The tornado then appeared to have lifted at times as the damage was more sporadic. The tornado continued on a northward track and dissipated near the intersection of Decatur Street, Pennsylvania State Route 143 and Madison Street. Two large trees were completely uprooted and damaged the chimney and roof of the back of one home at that intersection. The tornado's path length was about 2.2 miles. Its maximum path length was 150 yards and its estimated maximum wind speed was 80 mph. No injuries were reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:27 UTC | 10:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | PHI |
| 14:15 UTC | 22:54 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | PHI |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 06:03 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), 12:00Z
4.0 hours after it, 136 km from the path. July 14, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 181 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -32 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 251 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 495 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 56 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 92 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
The radar
The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 139 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 07:58 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 08:00 UTC | TORNADO | New Tripoli | Lehigh, PA | EF-0 TORNADO CONFIRMED WITH MAXIMUM WINDS OF 80 MPH IN LYNN TOWNSHIP. PATH LENGTH WAS 3 MILES AND MAXIMUM WIDTH WAS 150 YARDS. NO INJURIES REPORTED. PROPERTY DAMAGE REPORTED, INCLUDING DAMAGE TO SEVERAL HOUSES DUE TO MAN |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2010 tornado in PennsylvaniaEvery tornado in Pennsylvania since 1950Warnings in force in Pennsylvania nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 14, 2010
14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 14 | 3:45 AM CDT | EF1 | Ransom, ND | 7.0 | 250 | $1.0 million | ||
| July 14 | 3:59 AM CDT | EF2 | Ransom, ND | 9.1 | 300 | $2.0 million | ||
| July 14 | 6:27 AM CDT | EF1 | Otter Tail, MN | 8.4 | 200 | $300,000 | ||
| July 14 | 7:20 AM CDT | EF0 | Wadena, MN | 1.0 | 100 | |||
| July 14 | 10:54 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Croix, WI | 2.5 | 30 | $500,000 | ||
| July 14 | 2:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Dakota, MN | 3.5 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| July 14 | 2:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Dakota, MN | 0.0 | 10 | $500 | ||
| July 14 | 2:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Dakota, MN | 1.7 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| July 14 | 2:54 PM CDT | EF2 | Pierce, WI | 15.2 | 100 | $500,000 | ||
| July 14 | 3:06 PM CDT | EF0 | Dunn, WI | 0.6 | 20 | |||
| July 14 | 3:08 PM CDT | EF2 | Pierce, WI | 6.1 | 30 | $800,000 | ||
| July 14 | 4:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, WI | 30.8 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| July 14 | 5:18 PM CDT | EF0 | Wood, WI | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| July 14 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Pine, MN | 0.3 | 100 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.