Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2025
EF0 tornado, Edmond, Oklahoma, July 12, 2025
This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Oklahoma County on July 12, 2025, touching down at 2:30 PM CDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- July 12, 2025
- Touchdown
- 2:30 PM CDT (19:30 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 10 yards (9 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Oklahoma County
- Touchdown point
- 35.650, -97.468
- Lift-off point
- 35.650, -97.468
- Record number
- 2507121330-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A weak and slow-moving upper trough translated across the WFO Norman Forecast Area on the 12th. A low-level airmass characterized by high humidity and modest buoyancy led to thunderstorms with heavy rainfall. Flooding occurred during the afternoon hours across the western and northern portions of the OKC Metropolitan Area. A pair of weak tornadoes were also observed across north-central Oklahoma given very low cloud bases and localized pockets of sufficient low-level instability/vorticity.
A weak tornado was observed and recorded by citizens in the Edmond area. No damage was reported. Triangulating videos taken from near E 15th and Littler Avenue facing northeast, and from just north of Kelley Blvd and Edmond Road facing east-southeast, the tornado is estimated to have occurred northeast of E 9th Street and Rankin Street.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 05:00 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Flood Watch | OUN |
| 19:41 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | OUN |
| 20:12 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | OUN |
| 20:49 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | OUN |
| 23:57 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Flood Warning | OUN |
| 01:28 UTC | 13:21 UTC | Flood Advisory | OUN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:23 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
7.5 hours before the tornado, 48 km from the path. July 12, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1369 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -72 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1272 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 886 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 4 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 138 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.1 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
4.5 hours after it, 48 km from the path. July 13, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 168 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -85 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 181 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 577 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 9 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 40 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 39 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.3 K/km
The surface observations
Oklahoma City/Wiley (PWA), 21 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:30 UTC | 240° 5 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 17:35 UTC | 190° 5 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 17:40 UTC | 240° 5 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 17:45 UTC | 240° 5 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 17:50 UTC | 230° 7 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 17:53 UTC | 86 | 73 | 230° 6 kt | 1015.6 | ||
| 17:55 UTC | 220° 5 kt | 1015.6 | ||||
| 18:00 UTC | 200° 8 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:05 UTC | 210° 7 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:10 UTC | 200° 5 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:15 UTC | 220° 8 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:20 UTC | 210° 4 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:25 UTC | 200° 5 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:30 UTC | 230° 5 kt | 1015.2 | ||||
| 18:35 UTC | 240° 7 kt | 1014.9 | ||||
| 18:40 UTC | 160° 2 kt | 1014.9 | ||||
| 18:45 UTC | 190° 5 kt | 1014.6 | ||||
| 18:50 UTC | 210° 5 kt | 1014.6 | ||||
| 18:53 UTC | 87 | 74 | 200° 7 kt | 1014.6 | ||
| 18:55 UTC | 170° 5 kt | 1014.6 | ||||
| 19:00 UTC | 210° 5 kt | 1014.2 | ||||
| 19:05 UTC | 230° 5 kt | 1014.2 | ||||
| 19:10 UTC | 250° 4 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 19:15 UTC | 210° 5 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 19:20 UTC | 250° 7 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 19:25 UTC | 260° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 19:30 UTC | 250° 7 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 19:33 UTC | 85 | 72 | 270° 8 kt | 1013.5 | TS | |
| 19:35 UTC | 270° 5 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 19:40 UTC | 1013.2 | |||||
| 19:45 UTC | 140° 2 kt | 1013.2 | ||||
| 19:50 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 19:53 UTC | 81 | 71 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.9 | TS | |
| 19:55 UTC | 1014.2 | |||||
| 20:00 UTC | 1014.2 | -RA | ||||
| 20:05 UTC | 1014.6 | RA | ||||
| 20:06 UTC | 76 | 71 | 100° 9 kt | 14 | 1014.6 | TSRA |
| 20:10 UTC | 75 | 71 | 10° 11 kt | 20 | 1014.6 | TSRA BR |
| 20:10 UTC | 10° 11 kt | 1014.6 | RA BR | |||
| 20:15 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1015.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 20:20 UTC | 1015.6 | +RA FG | ||||
| 20:21 UTC | 73 | 69 | 220° 16 kt | 22 | 1015.6 | +TSRA FG |
| 20:24 UTC | 73 | 69 | 220° 13 kt | 22 | 1015.6 | +TSRA FG |
| 20:25 UTC | 1015.6 | +RA FG | ||||
| 20:30 UTC | 270° 8 kt | 1015.2 | +RA | |||
| 20:33 UTC | 69 | 68 | 310° 7 kt | 21 | 1015.6 | +TSRA FG |
| 20:35 UTC | 310° 7 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 20:40 UTC | 340° 2 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 20:43 UTC | 69 | 68 | 310° 3 kt | 1015.6 | +TSRA FG | |
| 20:45 UTC | 300° 4 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 20:50 UTC | 300° 4 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 20:53 UTC | 69 | 68 | 0° 0 kt | 1015.6 | +TSRA FG | |
| 20:55 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 21:00 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1015.6 | +RA FG | |||
| 21:01 UTC | 69 | 69 | 250° 3 kt | 1015.9 | VCTS +RA FG | |
| 21:05 UTC | 250° 7 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 21:09 UTC | 70 | 69 | 260° 8 kt | 1015.9 | +TSRA BR | |
| 21:10 UTC | 260° 9 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 21:15 UTC | 260° 7 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 21:19 UTC | 70 | 69 | 300° 6 kt | 1015.6 | +TSRA BR | |
| 21:20 UTC | 300° 5 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 21:23 UTC | 70 | 69 | 340° 7 kt | 1015.6 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 21:25 UTC | 350° 5 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Norman radar (KTLX), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:30 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:24 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Se Yukon | Canadian, OK | Car washed off the roadway at Northwest 10th and Yukon Parkway. |
| 20:37 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Nnw Warr Acres | Oklahoma, OK | Vehicles flooded at Rockwell and NW Expressway. |
| 20:43 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Edmond | Oklahoma, OK | Roads closed at Broadway between 9th and 11th, Kelly between 33rd and 15th. 3 vehicles stalled at Kelly and Centennial. |
| 20:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Yukon | Canadian, OK | Hillcrest Park in Yukon completely underwater. |
| 20:50 UTC | RAIN 5.75 | 1 Se Yukon | Canadian, OK | Measured rainfall of 5.75 inches in 70 minutes (240 pm to 350 pm CDT), including 2.75 inches in 30 minutes (320 pm to 350 pm). |
| 21:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ssw Yukon | Canadian, OK | 6 to 8 inches of rushing water on West Reno between Cemetery and North Czech Hall Roads. |
| 21:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Edmond | Oklahoma, OK | Several flooded roadways in Edmond: Covell/Air Depot, 7600 E.Covell, Midwest Blvd/Sorghum Mill. These are impassable or have stalled vehicles reported. |
| 22:15 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 W Edmond | Oklahoma, OK | Chisolm Creek at NW 172nd is outside its banks with water within 5 to 10 feet of houses downstream of the 172nd bridge. |
| 22:16 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Sse Yukon | Canadian, OK | Stalled out flooded vehicles at SW 15th and Mustang Rd. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 12, 2025
2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.