Tornadoes · United States · North Carolina · 2021

EF0 tornado, Taylors Beach, North Carolina, July 8, 2021

This EF0 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Camden County on July 8, 2021, touching down at 8:01 PM EDT and reaching 60 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $20,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
July 8, 2021
Touchdown
8:01 PM EDT (00:01 UTC)
Lifted
8:03 PM EDT (00:03 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.5 miles (2.4 km)
Path width
60 yards (55 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
County
Camden County
Touchdown point
36.280, -76.120
Lift-off point
36.300, -76.110
Record number
2107081801-01

What the Weather Service recorded

The center of Tropical Storm Elsa tracked north just inland of the Middle Atlantic Coast from Thursday morning through Thursday night, July 8th. Outer bands east of the Tropical Storm center produced two weak tornadoes across portions of northeast North Carolina.

As Tropical Storm Elsa moved through northeast North Carolina, a band of showers and thunderstorms pushed across the Pasquotank River and Camden county. Within that band of storms, a brief tornado developed as the storms crossed the river and the tornado moved ashore near Sunset Avenue and tracked northeast about 1.3 miles to near Areneuse Creek and Route 343. The tornado snapped numerous trees, ripped the roof off of a boat house on the river, and destroyed an outbuilding when a large pine tree fell on it.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:44 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Newport, NC (KMHX), 00:00Z

0.0 hours before the tornado, 182 km from the path. July 9, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2021-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 796 joules per kilogram, CIN -7, lifted condensation level 775 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 00:00Z on 2021-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 255 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 35 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
796 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1845 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
775 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
255 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
311 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
8.1
0-3 km lapse rate
6.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Newport, NC (KMHX), 12:00Z

12.0 hours after it, 182 km from the path. July 9, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2021-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 871 joules per kilogram, CIN -40, lifted condensation level 929 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2021-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 41 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 11 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
871 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1684 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
929 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Elizabeth City (ECG), 6 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
22:05 UTC140° 14 kt1010.5-RA BR
22:10 UTC140° 17 kt281010.5-RA BR
22:15 UTC140° 17 kt221010.2-RA
22:20 UTC140° 18 kt231010.2-RA
22:25 UTC140° 21 kt281010.2-RA
22:30 UTC140° 18 kt241010.2-RA
22:35 UTC150° 20 kt1010.2-RA
22:40 UTC140° 21 kt281009.8-RA
22:44 UTC7873160° 19 kt321010.2-RA
22:45 UTC150° 22 kt1010.2-RA
22:50 UTC150° 20 kt271009.8-RA
22:54 UTC7873150° 20 kt301009.8-RA
22:55 UTC150° 20 kt281009.8-RA
23:00 UTC140° 17 kt231009.8-RA
23:05 UTC150° 16 kt221009.5-RA
23:07 UTC7874140° 16 kt261009.5-RA
23:10 UTC150° 13 kt1009.5-RA
23:15 UTC150° 18 kt1009.1-RA
23:20 UTC150° 17 kt291009.1-RA
23:25 UTC150° 17 kt241009.1-RA
23:30 UTC160° 20 kt271009.1-RA
23:35 UTC7974160° 17 kt311008.8-RA
23:35 UTC160° 17 kt231008.8-RA
23:40 UTC160° 16 kt1009.1-RA
23:45 UTC170° 18 kt281009.1RA BR
23:47 UTC7874170° 19 kt291009.1RA BR
23:50 UTC180° 14 kt1009.1+RA BR
23:54 UTC7775180° 8 kt291008.8+RA FG
23:55 UTC190° 7 kt1008.5+RA FG
00:00 UTC 14 kt261008.8+RA BR
00:02 UTC7775210° 22 kt271008.8+RA BR
00:05 UTC190° 18 kt1008.8+RA BR
00:09 UTC7774180° 16 kt321008.5RA BR
00:10 UTC180° 14 kt1008.5RA BR
00:11 UTC7774180° 13 kt321008.5-RA BR
00:15 UTC190° 16 kt231008.5-RA
00:20 UTC180° 20 kt1008.5-RA
00:25 UTC180° 18 kt231008.5-RA
00:27 UTC7874180° 18 kt281008.1-RA
00:30 UTC180° 14 kt221008.1-RA
00:35 UTC190° 17 kt221008.1
00:40 UTC180° 15 kt1008.1-RA
00:45 UTC180° 17 kt231008.1-RA
00:50 UTC180° 16 kt211008.1-RA
00:54 UTC7874190° 19 kt321008.1-RA
00:55 UTC190° 22 kt351008.1-RA
01:00 UTC190° 19 kt291008.1-RA
01:05 UTC200° 21 kt1008.5-RA
01:07 UTC7873190° 19 kt311008.5-RA
01:10 UTC200° 22 kt281008.5-RA
01:15 UTC200° 19 kt231008.5
01:20 UTC190° 19 kt291008.5
01:25 UTC190° 18 kt261008.5
01:30 UTC190° 22 kt301008.8
01:35 UTC200° 19 kt261008.8
01:40 UTC200° 20 kt281008.8
01:45 UTC190° 22 kt301008.5-RA
01:50 UTC200° 24 kt361008.8-RA
01:54 UTC7872200° 27 kt361009.1-RA
01:55 UTC200° 23 kt1009.1-RA
02:00 UTC210° 23 kt1009.1-RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 111 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:00 UTCHEAVY RAIN 1.652 Sw Saint JohnsChowan, NCCO-OP OBSERVER STATION ENTN7 1.7 SW SAINT JOHNS.
00:05 UTCTROPICAL STORMCamdenCamden, NCTREES / LINES DOWN. MINOR DAMAGE TO VEHICLES. PARTIAL ROOF DAMAGE TO 102 SUNSET AVE.
00:15 UTCTROPICAL STORM5 Ene Poplar BranchCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION FW1502 COROLLA.
00:15 UTCTROPICAL STORM5 Ene Poplar BranchCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION FW1502 COROLLA 45 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.
00:35 UTCTROPICAL STORM1 Ese Cape ColonyChowan, NCAWOS STATION KEDE EDENTON.
00:35 UTCTROPICAL STORM1 Ese Cape ColonyChowan, NCAWOS STATION KEDE EDENTON 39 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.
01:20 UTCTROPICAL STORM1 Ese JarvisburgCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION 1049W 0.5 E JARVISBURG (WEATHERSTEM).
01:20 UTCTROPICAL STORM1 Ese JarvisburgCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION 1049W 0.5 E JARVISBURG (WEATHERSTEM) 45 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.
02:00 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 Wnw JacocksPerquimans, NCMESONET STATION CW6395 HERTFORD.
02:13 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 Ssw Burnt MillsPasquotank, NCMESONET STATION ELRN7 ELIZABETH CITY.
02:13 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 Ssw Burnt MillsPasquotank, NCMESONET STATION ELRN7 ELIZABETH CITY 43 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.
02:15 UTCTROPICAL STORM1 Ssw OkiskoPerquimans, NCMESONET STATION FW2560 CHAPANOKE.
02:36 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 Sw Whitehall ShoresPasquotank, NCASOS STATION KECG ELIZABETH CITY AIRPORT.
02:36 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 Sw Whitehall ShoresPasquotank, NCASOS STATION KECG ELIZABETH CITY AIRPORT 44 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.
02:40 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 E Knotts IslandCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION 1329W 3.0 E KNOTTS ISLAND (WEATHERSTEM).
02:40 UTCTROPICAL STORM3 E Knotts IslandCurrituck, NCMESONET STATION 1329W 3.0 E KNOTTS ISLAND (WEATHERSTEM) 52 MPH TROPICAL STORM WIND GUST.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in North CarolinaEvery tornado in North Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in North Carolina nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of July 8, 2021

8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 82:36 AM EDTEF1Charleston, SC0.8150
July 84:12 AM EDTEF0Clarendon, SC1.540
July 82:53 PM EDTUnratedHyde, NC12.530
July 83:45 PM EDTEF0Hertford, NC2.840$5,000
July 87:04 PM EDTEF0City of Suffolk, VA1.450$5,000
July 87:16 PM EDTEF0City of Suffolk, VA0.940$10,000
July 87:30 PM EDTEF1Oneida, NY2.2100$108,000
July 87:31 PM EDTEF0Isle of Wight, VA3.050$10,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.