Tornadoes · United States · North Carolina · 2020
EF1 tornado, Jamesville, North Carolina, August 3, 2020
This EF1 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Martin County on August 3, 2020, touching down at 12:02 AM EDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- August 3, 2020
- Touchdown
- 12:02 AM EDT (04:02 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:03 AM EDT (04:03 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 40 yards (37 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Martin County
- Touchdown point
- 35.779, -76.907
- Lift-off point
- 35.780, -76.909
- Record number
- 2008032202-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Hurricane Isaias originated from a vigorous tropical wave off the coast of Africa that was first identified by the National Hurricane Center on July 23, 2020. The tropical wave gradually became more organized, and became Tropical Storm Isaias on July 30. Isaias marked the earliest ninth named storm on record, surpassing 2005's Hurricane Irene by eight days. Isaias strengthened into a Category 1 hurricane the next day, reaching a peak intensity of 85 mph. On August 1, the storm made landfall on North Andros, Bahamas and subsequently weakened to a tropical storm before paralleling the east coast of Florida and Georgia. As it approached the Carolina coastline, it re-intensified to a hurricane shortly before making landfall near Ocean Isle Beach, North Carolina, at 11:10 PM EDT on August 3 as a Category 1 hurricane, and proceeded to accelerate up the East Coast of the United States. Across eastern North Carolina, Isaias produced tropical storm force winds, pockets of heavy rainfall, minor storm surge and tornadoes.
A tornado associated with Hurricane Isaias formed in rural southeastern|Martin County that travelled north-northwest, crossing over Manning Rd.|south of Jamesville, uprooting a large oak tree that fell on a mobile |home. The tornado produced additional tree and crop damage east of |Manning Rd. and on the northwest side of the mobile home park on Manning|Rd. Residents of the damaged mobile home sought shelter in a sturdy |nearby home after receiving the tornado warning via Wireless Emergency |Alert that likely saved their lives as the tree fell across their |bedroom where they were previously.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 00:52 UTC and running to 07:07 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:00 UTC | 10:56 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | MHX |
| 00:52 UTC | 07:07 UTC | Tornado Watch | MHX |
| 04:47 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | MHX |
| 04:55 UTC | 06:33 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MHX |
| 04:56 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | MHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Newport, NC (KMHX), 00:00Z
4.0 hours before the tornado, 111 km from the path. August 4, 2020.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1058 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1476 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 755 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 143 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 162 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 4.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Newport, NC (KMHX), 12:00Z
8.0 hours after it, 111 km from the path. August 4, 2020.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 9 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -147 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 35 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 651 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 116 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 101 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
The radar
The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 112 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:02 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04:48 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ne Pinetown | Beaufort, NC | NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-1 TORNADO IMPACTED RURAL BEAUFORT COUNTY NORTHEAST OF PINETOWN ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE ISAIAS. SEVERAL LARGE HARDWOOD TREES WERE UPROOTED AND LARGE LIMBS WERE SNAPPED ALONG HIGHWAY 32. DAMA |
| 04:50 UTC | TORNADO | 1 E Bayview Ferry Termi | Beaufort, NC | STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF-1 TORNADO IN BAYVIEW, NC WITH ESTIMATED MAXIMUM WIND SPEEDS OF 105MPH, PATH WIDTH OF 180 YARDS, AND PATH LENGTH OF 0.80 MILES. |
| 05:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Bayview Ferry Terminal | Beaufort, NC | TIDELAND ELECTRIC REPORTING ENHANCED AREA OF TREE AND POWERPOLE DAMAGE AROUND THE BAYVIEW AREA NEAR THE FERRY TERMINAL. |
| 05:00 UTC | TROPICAL STORM | Crystal Beach | Beaufort, NC | TIDELAND ELECTRIC REPORTED AN AREA OF ENHANCED DAMAGE NEAR CRYSTAL BEACH ADJACENT TO THE PAMLICO RIVER. |
| 05:02 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Jamesville | Martin, NC | NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-1 TORNADO ASSOCIATED WITH HURRICANE ISAIAS FORMED IN RURAL SOUTHEASTERN MARTIN COUNTY, UPROOTING A LARGE OAK TREE THAT FELL ON A MOBILE HOME. THE TORNADO PRODUCED ADDITIONAL TREE AND CROP DAM |
| 05:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Se Windsor | Bertie, NC | 911 CALL CENTER CONFIRMED A TORNADO IN THE WINDSOR AREA. SOME DAMAGE HAS BEEN REPORTED. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 05:15 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Wnw Woodard | Bertie, NC | SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE AT TRAILER PARK ON MORNING ROAD. |
| 05:17 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Woodard | Bertie, NC | *** 2 FATAL, 14 INJ *** NWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMED AN EF3 TORNADO WITH A PEAK WIND SPEED OF 145 MPH TRACKED ACROSS BERTIE COUNTY, NC TOUCHING DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF KNOWLES LANE AND MIDDLE TRACK ROAD AND LIFTING B |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2020 tornado in North CarolinaEvery tornado in North Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in North Carolina nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 3, 2020
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 3 | 7:55 PM EDT | EF2 | Brunswick, NC | 8.3 | 80 | $1.0 million | ||
| August 3 | 8:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Brunswick, NC | 0.3 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| August 3 | 8:15 PM EDT | EF0 | Brunswick, NC | 1.6 | 20 | $1,000 | ||
| August 3 | 8:20 PM EDT | EF0 | Georgetown, SC | 0.2 | 30 | 1 | $100,000 | |
| August 3 | 8:43 PM EDT | EF1 | Brunswick, NC | 2.6 | 30 | $5,000 | ||
| August 3 | 9:59 PM EDT | EF1 | Brunswick, NC | 1.5 | 40 | $200,000 | ||
| August 3 | 11:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Pamlico, NC | 2.3 | 40 | |||
| August 3 | 12:18 AM EDT | EF1 | Beaufort, NC | 0.2 | 70 | |||
| August 3 | 12:48 AM EDT | EF1 | Beaufort, NC | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| August 3 | 12:50 AM EDT | EF1 | Beaufort, NC | 0.7 | 180 | |||
| August 3 | 1:15 AM EDT | EF3 | Bertie, NC | 10.0 | 600 | 2 | 14 | $1.0 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.