Tornadoes · United States · North Carolina · 2014
EF0 tornado, Conetoe to Coakley, North Carolina, April 29, 2014
From Conetoe to Coakley, this EF0 tornado ran 4.2 miles across Edgecombe County on April 29, 2014, touching down at 6:09 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 29, 2014
- Touchdown
- 6:09 PM EDT (22:09 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:20 PM EDT (22:20 UTC)
- On the ground
- 11 minutes
- Path length
- 4.2 miles (6.7 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $25,000
- County
- Edgecombe County
- Touchdown point
- 35.848, -77.434
- Lift-off point
- 35.906, -77.415
- Record number
- 1404291609-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon just north and south of a well-defined warm front bisecting central North Carolina. Three weak short-lived tornadoes developed along the warm front across eastern North Carolina. Training thunderstorms also resulted in some flash flooding.
The tornado first touched down along State Road 1526 on the south side of highway 64 where numerous trees were downed or snapped. Intermittent damage continued along state road 1526 on the north side of Highway 64 where a large tree was uprooted and several outbuildings experienced roof damage. Intermittent tree damage continued northeast across State Road 1527. Numerous single wide homes and outbuildings received minor damage as the tornado continued northeast across Mooring Road. The tornado lifted at Highway 111 just east of the intersection with Mooring Road, where several single wide homes received minor damage and numerous trees were downed or snapped. The intermittent nature of damage indicates that the tornado may have briefly lifted a few times along the 4 mile path. The damage observed is consistent with maximum wind speeds of 70 to 80 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
20 minutes of warning. NWS RAH issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:49 UTC, 20 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:28 UTC and running to 02:40 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:28 UTC | 02:40 UTC | Tornado Watch | RAH |
| 20:34 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | RAH |
| 21:00 UTC | 21:32 UTC | Tornado Warning | RAH |
| 21:45 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH |
| 21:49 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | RAH |
| 22:09 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | RAH |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:54 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Newport, NC (KMHX), 12:00Z
10.2 hours before the tornado, 132 km from the path. April 29, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1802 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -9 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1309 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 561 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 76 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 76 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
Newport, NC (KMHX), 00:00Z
1.8 hours after it, 132 km from the path. April 30, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1305 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -20 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2239 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 795 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 91 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 185 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.4
- Supercell composite
- 3.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
The radar
The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 99 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:11 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:11 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Nne Lucama | Wilson, NC | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT HWY 117 |
| 20:12 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 Sw Wilson | Wilson, NC | QUARTER TO HALF DOLLAR SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND AT TARBORO ST AND GLENDALE ST |
| 20:13 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Wilson | Wilson, NC | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT THE 911 CENTER |
| 20:26 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 Wsw Wilson | Wilson, NC | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT TARBORO ST AND GLENDALE ST |
| 20:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Wilson | Wilson, NC | NUMEROUS FLOODED ROADS ACROSS THE COUNTY. SEVERAL ROADS BECAME IMPASSABLE AS OF EVENT TIME. |
| 20:52 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 Ese Elm City | Wilson, NC | QUARTER SIZE HAIL AT EAST LANGLEY ROAD AND BRIDGERSVILLE ROAD |
| 21:20 UTC | HAIL 1 | Farmville | Pitt, NC | QUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN FARMVILLE. |
| 21:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Farmville | Pitt, NC | |
| 21:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Wilson | Wilson, NC | NUMEROUS STREETS FLOODED ACROSS THE COUNTY. CARS STALLED IN FLOOD WATERS IN TOWN. |
| 21:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Sharpsburg | Wilson, NC | COUNTY 911 REPORTS DEBRIS BLOWN ACROSS OLD WILSON ROAD. |
| 22:20 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nne Conetoe | Edgecombe, NC | TORNADO TOUCHDOWN ON MOORING ROAD. ROOF BLOWN OFF A RESIDENCE. NUMEROUS DOWNED TREES. MANY OTHER REPORTS OF MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE AND DOWNED TREES IN THIS GENERAL AREA. |
| 22:30 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Pinetops | Edgecombe, NC | EDGECOMBE COUNTY 911 REPORTS NUMEROUS ROAD CLOSURES ACROSS THE COUNTY DUE TO FLOODED ROADS. SOUTHERN HALF OF COUNTY HARDEST HIT. |
| 23:49 UTC | TORNADO | Shine | Greene, NC | FIRE DEPT REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND NEAR SHINE. |
| 23:55 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Greenville | Pitt, NC | FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTED NEAR HWY 264 AND STANTONSBURG RD IN GREENVILLE. |
| 00:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Farmville | Pitt, NC | FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTED IN FARMVILLE |
| 00:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Farmville | Pitt, NC | FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTED IN FARMVILLE NEAR HWY 264 AND HWY 258. |
| 00:20 UTC | FLOOD | Farmville | Pitt, NC | 911 CENTER REPORTED FLOODING THROUGHOUT THE TOWN OF FARMVILLE. |
| 00:20 UTC | FLOOD | Fountain | Pitt, NC | FLOODING ALONG HWY 222 BETWEEN FOUNTAIN AND FALKLAND. |
| 00:55 UTC | FLOOD | Walstonburg | Greene, NC | DOT REPORTED ROADS FLOODED ACROSS WALSTONBURG. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2014 tornado in North CarolinaEvery tornado in North Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in North Carolina nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 29, 2014
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 29 | 1:06 AM CDT | EF2 | DeKalb, AL | 11.7 | 200 | |||
| April 29 | 1:17 AM CDT | EF1 | Etowah, AL | 6.3 | 200 | |||
| April 29 | 1:28 AM CDT | EF0 | DeKalb, AL | 2.4 | 75 | |||
| April 29 | 1:36 AM CDT | EF1 | DeKalb, AL | 10.2 | 200 | |||
| April 29 | 2:23 AM CDT | EF1 | DeKalb, AL | 1.1 | 200 | |||
| April 29 | 3:25 AM CDT | EF0 | Macon, AL | 1.7 | 75 | |||
| April 29 | 3:56 AM CDT | EF3 | Lee, AL | 11.4 | 1,200 | 13 | ||
| April 29 | 2:25 PM EDT | EF0 | Craven, NC | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| April 29 | 3:52 PM EDT | EF1 | Cumberland, NC | 1.7 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| April 29 | 7:49 PM EDT | EF0 | Greene, NC | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| April 29 | 8:10 PM EDT | EF1 | Sampson, NC | 0.8 | 100 | $355,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.