Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2024

EF0 tornado, Ohioville, New York, August 9, 2024

This EF0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Ulster County on August 9, 2024, touching down at 5:51 PM EDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $3,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 9, 2024
Touchdown
5:51 PM EDT (21:51 UTC)
Lifted
5:52 PM EDT (21:52 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.6 miles (0.9 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$3,000
County
Ulster County
Touchdown point
41.726, -74.071
Lift-off point
41.733, -74.064
Record number
2408091551-01

What the Weather Service recorded

On August 9, 2024, remnants of Tropical Storm Debby impacted eastern New York, bringing periods of heavy rain and gusty winds. Total rainfall accumulations generally ranged from about 1-4 with several instances of flash flooding in the Capital District and isolated instances in the Eastern Catskills and Upper-Hudson Valley. Non-thunderstorm wind gusts throughout eastern New York peaked between about 35-50 mph, leading to numerous reports of tree and power line damage especially in Herkimer and Washington Counties. Nearly 25,000 power outages can also be attributed to strong winds or resulting downed trees and wires with Warren County being the most impacted with nearly 6400 people without power. Additionally, an EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Storm Survey in Ulster County. Hardwood trees were uprooted along the NYS Thruway near exit 18 as a result. ||Governor Kathy Hochul declared a State of Emergency in the afternoon of Friday, August 9th due to extensive flooding, thunderstorms and tornadoes across the state.

A National Weather Service Storm Survey, with assistance from received video footage, determined an EF-0 tornado occurred along the NYS Thruway near exit 18. The tornado uprooted a few hardwood trees as it crossed the interstate. Estimated peak winds were 76 mph with a path length of 0.58 miles and path width of 30 yards.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:28 UTC and running to 22:11 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
13:29 UTC15:30 UTCFlood AdvisoryALY
14:09 UTC17:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningALY
16:23 UTC00:04 UTCWind AdvisoryALY
17:28 UTC22:11 UTCTornado WatchALY
18:00 UTC20:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryALY
19:02 UTC22:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningALY
21:49 UTC23:45 UTCFlood AdvisoryALY

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:53 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z

9.9 hours before the tornado, 109 km from the path. August 9, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2024-08-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 117 joules per kilogram, CIN -118, lifted condensation level 464 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2024-08-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 486 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 48 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
117 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-118 J/kg
Surface CAPE
7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
464 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
486 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
525 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.5
0-3 km lapse rate
4.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z

2.1 hours after it, 109 km from the path. August 10, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2024-08-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 859 joules per kilogram, CIN -20, lifted condensation level 705 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2024-08-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 169 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 38 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
859 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1469 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
705 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
169 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
197 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.3
0-3 km lapse rate
5.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 95 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:59 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMG3 Ene Highland FallsPutnam, NYTree and wires down. Road closure on US 9 both directions south of Snake Hill Road.
21:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGShandakenUlster, NYTrees and wires down.
21:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGShandakenUlster, NYTrees and wires down.
21:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGWawarsingUlster, NYTrees and wires down.
21:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGWawarsingUlster, NYTrees and wires down.
21:30 UTCRAIN 3.854 Ese Elka ParkGreene, NYRainfall in the past 10 hours.
21:50 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGOhiovilleUlster, NYTrees down along I-87 northbound near Exit 18.
21:51 UTCTORNADO2 Se New PaltzUlster, NYAn EF 0 tornado ocurred along the NYS Thruway uprooting a few hardwood trees near exit 18.
21:51 UTCTORNADO2 Se New PaltzUlster, NYAn EF 0 tornado ocurred along the NYS Thruway uprooting a few hardwood trees near exit 18.
22:01 UTCRAIN 1.5MarbletownUlster, NYWeatherNet6
22:01 UTCRAIN 2.59West KillGreene, NYWeatherNet6
22:30 UTCFLOOD1 Ssw New PaltzUlster, NYRte 32 closed at North Front Street.
22:30 UTCFLOOD1 Ssw New PaltzUlster, NYRte 32 closed at North Front Street.
22:47 UTCRAIN 3.02PhoeniciaUlster, NYWeatherNet6
22:54 UTCRAIN 1.13OlivebridgeUlster, NYWeatherNet6
22:57 UTCRAIN 2.01West ShokanUlster, NYWeatherNet6
23:08 UTCRAIN 2.26Pine HillUlster, NYWeatherNet6
00:05 UTCRAIN 1.15High FallsUlster, NY12-hour rainfall.
00:05 UTCRAIN 1.36WallkillUlster, NY12-hour rainfall.
00:05 UTCRAIN 1.7WoodstockUlster, NY12-hour rainfall.
00:05 UTCRAIN 1.78ClaryvilleUlster, NY12-hour rainfall.
00:05 UTCRAIN 1.78New PaltzUlster, NY12-hour rainfall.
00:05 UTCRAIN 2.94TannersvilleGreene, NY12-hour rainfall.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 9, 2024

2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 94:33 AM EDTEF1Dauphin, PA3.5300$165,000
August 94:08 PM MDTEF1Teller, CO0.9400

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.