Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2020

EF0 tornado, Hartman, New York, August 29, 2020

This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Warren County on August 29, 2020, touching down at 6:56 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 29, 2020
Touchdown
6:56 PM EDT (22:56 UTC)
Lifted
6:57 PM EDT (22:57 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.5 miles (0.8 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Warren County
Touchdown point
43.268, -73.835
Lift-off point
43.270, -73.826
Record number
2008291656-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms developed over portions of eastern New York during the afternoon of the 29th. A couple of these storms produced hail up to ping pong ball size. They later spawned two EF1 tornadoes in the towns of Stillwater and Schaghticoke, with damage to a couple of residences and a high school. An EFO tornado briefly touched down in southwestern Warren County. Sporadic wind damage was noted elsewhere.

An EF0 tornado with maximum winds of 85 mph occurred near the town of Hartman, NY, in southwestern Warren County. Video evidence and eyewitness report of a downspout kicking up water on the Hudson River. The tornado touched down on the Hudson River just southwest the intersection of Beach Drive and Pleasant View Road. The tornado moved northeast and crossed East River Drive before ending. Damage was mainly to trees with about a dozen trees uprooted and snapped. One homeowner reported an outdoor canopy destroyed and lawn furniture scattered.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 19:00 UTC and running to 23:47 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:00 UTC23:47 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchALY
19:51 UTC20:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningALY
20:17 UTC21:00 UTCTornado WarningALY
20:54 UTC21:39 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningALY
21:11 UTC21:45 UTCTornado WarningALY
21:31 UTC22:00 UTCTornado WarningALY
22:48 UTC23:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningALY

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z

10.9 hours before the tornado, 64 km from the path. August 29, 2020.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2020-08-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1 joules per kilogram, CIN -142, lifted condensation level 718 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2020-08-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 218 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 38 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
718 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
275 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z

1.1 hours after it, 64 km from the path. August 30, 2020.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2020-08-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 743 joules per kilogram, CIN -20, lifted condensation level 1089 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2020-08-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 195 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 45 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
743 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1072 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1089 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
195 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
211 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
4.8
0-3 km lapse rate
6.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Glen Falls/Warren (GFL), 20 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:00 UTC150° 5 kt995.3-RA
21:05 UTC160° 5 kt995.3-RA
21:10 UTC160° 8 kt994.9-RA
21:15 UTC160° 7 kt994.9-RA
21:30 UTC170° 7 kt994.9-RA
21:35 UTC170° 5 kt994.9
21:40 UTC150° 8 kt994.9
21:45 UTC160° 7 kt994.9
21:50 UTC170° 7 kt994.9
21:53 UTC7671170° 7 kt994.9
21:55 UTC160° 7 kt994.9
22:15 UTC180° 8 kt994.6
22:20 UTC190° 5 kt994.6
22:25 UTC210° 5 kt994.6
22:30 UTC190° 5 kt994.2
22:35 UTC180° 5 kt993.9
22:40 UTC190° 4 kt994.2
22:45 UTC200° 4 kt994.2
22:53 UTC7370190° 6 kt994.2
22:55 UTC190° 5 kt994.2
23:00 UTC210° 5 kt994.6
23:05 UTC250° 5 kt994.6-RA
23:10 UTC 11 kt995.6+RA
23:13 UTC7371 5 kt16995.3VCTS +RA BR
23:15 UTC160° 5 kt994.9+RA BR
23:20 UTC190° 9 kt995.3-RA
23:23 UTC7268200° 6 kt994.9-RA
23:25 UTC180° 5 kt994.9-RA
23:30 UTC220° 5 kt994.9-RA
23:35 UTC0° 0 kt994.9
23:40 UTC0° 0 kt994.9
23:50 UTC230° 5 kt995.6
23:53 UTC7169220° 7 kt995.6
23:55 UTC220° 7 kt995.6
00:00 UTC220° 7 kt995.6
00:05 UTC230° 7 kt995.9
00:10 UTC230° 7 kt995.9
00:20 UTC230° 7 kt995.9
00:25 UTC230° 5 kt995.9
00:30 UTC230° 5 kt996.3
00:35 UTC220° 9 kt14996.3-RA
00:40 UTC220° 9 kt996.3-RA
00:45 UTC230° 8 kt996.3-RA
00:50 UTC230° 5 kt996.6
00:53 UTC7067230° 7 kt996.6
00:55 UTC230° 7 kt996.6

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 78 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:54 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:19 UTCHAIL 1.51 N BroadalbinFulton, NY
20:32 UTCHAIL 1.53 Nnw GalwaySaratoga, NY
20:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Se Lake DesolationSaratoga, NYWIRES DOWN ON BOYHAVEN ROAD
20:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E GalwaySaratoga, NYONE FOOT DIAMETER TREE SNAPPED AT JOCKEY STREET AND GALWAY ROAD
21:26 UTCTORNADO2 N MechanicvilleSaratoga, NYMOBILE HOME DAMAGED BY HIGH WINDS ON MCDERMOTT ROAD. LIKELY TORNADO.
21:42 UTCTORNADO1 Nnw SchaghticokeRensselaer, NYLIKELY TORNADO DAMAGE NEAR SCHAGHTICOKE. A HOUSE LOST ITS ROOF AND GARAGE ON VERBECK AVENUE. NUMEROUS POLES AND WIRES DOWN NEAR ROUTE 40 AND ROUTE 67 INTERSECTION. STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO HOOSIC VALLEY JUNIOR SENIOR HIGH SC
21:55 UTCHAIL 0.75BuskirkRensselaer, NY
22:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGHagueWarren, NYWIRES DOWN IN HAGUE.
22:57 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N CorinthWarren, NYTREE AND WIRES DOWN ON A HOUSE ON EAST RIVER DRIVE
22:58 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 Nne CorinthWarren, NY
23:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGSchenectadySchenectady, NYTREES AND WIRES DOWN IN SCHENECTADY. ALSO MINOR STREET FLOODING.
23:56 UTCTORNADO2 N CorinthSaratoga, NYAN EF0 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM WINDS OF 85 MILES PER HOUR OCCURRED IN THE TOWN OF HARTMAN, NY, IN WARREN COUNTY. THERE WAS VIDEO EVIDENCE AND AN EYEWITNESS REPORT OF A FUNNEL KICKING UP WATER ON THE HUDSON RIVER JUST SOUTHW

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2020 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 29, 2020

2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 295:26 PM EDTEF1Saratoga, NY0.3501$35,000
August 295:42 PM EDTEF1Rensselaer, NY2.2100$45,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.