Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2013
EF0 tornado, Bennettsville to Masonville, New York, April 19, 2013
From Bennettsville to Masonville, this EF0 tornado ran 3.2 miles across Chenango and Delaware counties on April 19, 2013, touching down at 7:53 PM EDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 19, 2013
- Touchdown
- 7:53 PM EDT (23:53 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:58 PM EDT (23:58 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 3.2 miles (5.1 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- Counties
- Chenango and Delaware counties
- Touchdown point
- 42.247, -75.452
- Lift-off point
- 42.267, -75.395
- Record number
- 1304191753-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong cold front crossed central New York State during the late afternoon and early evening hours of Friday April 19th. This front was accompanied by a squall line which produced locally damaging wind including a confirmed EF1 Tornado in Chenango and Delaware counties. Most areas saw brief heavy rain and wind gusts to 50 mph with a few locations seeing intense straight line winds between 80 and 110 mph.
A tornado touched down about 4 miles South Southeast of Bainbridge in Chenango County and tracked northeast about 3.2 miles, and then ended about 3 miles South of Sidney in Delaware County.||The tornado touched down between Interstate 88 and highway 206, on East Afton Road, where 2 power poles were snapped and a car was destroyed by a large tree branch. Another vehicle was also damaged. Several trees were snapped or uprooted. A barn had minor roof damage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed highway 206, where a farm equipment building and a mobile home were heavily damaged, and a storage trailer was destroyed. Other nearby homes had minor damage, and a carport was lifted and moved 75 feet. Farther down its path, the tornado intensified to a high end EF1 strength while traveling in the vicinity of Houck Drive. In this area, it uprooted or snapped many 1 to 2 foot diameter trees along its path, both hardwoods, maples, and softwoods, pines, with the largest more than 3 feet wide. It also caused structural damage to a single family residence and garage, while transporting a significant amount of debris a hundred yards or more. The tornado then crossed into Delaware county, downing several more trees on some properties along Highway 8 before dissipating.
A tornado touched down about 4 miles South Southeast of Bainbridge in Chenango County and tracked northeast about 3.2 miles, and then ended about 3 miles South of Sidney in Delaware County.||The tornado touched down between Interstate 88 and highway 206, on East Afton Road, where 2 power poles were snapped and a car was destroyed by a large tree branch. Another vehicle was also damaged. Several trees were snapped or uprooted. A barn had minor roof damage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed highway 206, where a farm equipment building and a mobile home were heavily damaged, and a storage trailer was destroyed. Other nearby homes had minor damage, and a carport was lifted and moved 75 feet. Farther down its path, the tornado intensified to a high end EF1 strength while traveling in the vicinity of Houck Drive. In this area, it uprooted or snapped many 1 to 2 foot diameter trees along its path, both hardwoods, maples, and softwoods, pines, with the largest more than 3 feet wide. It also caused structural damage to a single family residence and garage, while transporting a significant amount of debris a hundred yards or more. The tornado then crossed into Delaware county, downing several more trees on some properties along Highway 8 before dissipating.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:47 UTC | 00:35 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BGM |
| 23:57 UTC | 00:09 UTC | Tornado Warning | BGM |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:10 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z
11.9 hours before the tornado, 139 km from the path. April 19, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -87139 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 567 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 210 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 277 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.3 K/km
Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z
0.1 hours after it, 139 km from the path. April 20, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 17 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -100 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 56 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 843 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 56 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 355 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 431 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
The radar
The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 47 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:53 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Endicott | Broome, NY | TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE ON AIRPORT ROAD |
| 23:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Johnson City | Broome, NY | TREES DOWN ON POWER LINES ON LOWER STELLA IRELAND ROAD. |
| 23:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Bainbridge | Chenango, NY | MULTIPLE TREES AND A TRANSFORMER DOWN AT INTERSECTION OF STATE HIGHWAY 206 AND EAT AFTON ROAD. |
| 23:53 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sse Bainbridge | Chenango, NY | EF1 TORNADO WITH PATH WIDTH OF 200 YARDS AND PATH LENGTH OF 3.2 MILES. NUMEROUS TREES UPROOTED OR SNAPPED... SEVERAL VEHICLES AND BUILDINGS DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF DEBRIS TRANSPORTED A HUNDRED YARDS O |
| 23:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | South New Berlin | Chenango, NY | TREES DOWN IN ONE-HALF MILE LONG PATH ON PAT FARLEY ROAD. MOBILE HOME DESTROYED BY 2 TREES |
| 00:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Se Bainbridge | Chenango, NY | 148 HOUCK RD. ROOFING BLOWN OFF HOUSE. TREE DAMAGE. |
| 00:00 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sse Bainbridge | Chenango, NY | TORNADO CONFIRMED BY SURVEY TEAM. CONVERGENT SWIRLING AND SPLATTERING. |
| 00:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hancock | Delaware, NY | NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED ON STOCKPORT ROAD |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 19, 2013
6 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 19 | 2:03 AM CDT | EF1 | Lincoln, TN | 3.1 | 400 | |||
| April 19 | 2:09 AM CDT | EF1 | Moore, TN | 4.2 | 400 | |||
| April 19 | 1:12 PM EDT | EF2 | Newton, GA | 7.6 | 175 | 1 | $500,000 | |
| April 19 | 1:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Morgan, GA | 3.4 | 75 | $3,000 | ||
| April 19 | 6:36 PM EDT | EF1 | Spotsylvania, VA | 0.8 | 150 | $40,000 | ||
| April 19 | 7:26 PM EDT | EF0 | Prince George's, MD | 0.5 | 75 | $25,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.