Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2003

F0 tornado, Tribes Hill, New York, May 1, 2003

This F0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Montgomery County on May 1, 2003, touching down at 5:20 PM EDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $30,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 1, 2003
Touchdown
5:20 PM EDT (21:20 UTC)
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
10 yards (9 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$30,000
County
Montgomery County
Touchdown point
42.950, -74.300
Lift-off point
42.950, -74.300
Record number
122

What the Weather Service recorded

A line of thunderstorms, developing ahead of a cold front on the evening of May 1, moved into the the Adirondacks and Mohawk Valley from the western portion of New York. The storms interacted with a strong low level jet and as a result, some of the cells produced severe weather, in the form of strong winds. The most significant wind damage came with a storm that moved across Montgomery County. This storm briefly spawned an F0 tornado near Tribes Hill, with winds estimated between 60 and 70 mph, at 520 PM. An eyewitness indicated that a visible twister took the tops off several pine trees in his yard as it moved east. The twister then turned to the north and damaged a nearby home, taking shingles off the roof and competely destroying the deck awning on the house. The tornado was only about 10 yards wide and the swath was about 50 yards in length. Five minutes later, the same storm produced a microburst in the town of Amsterdam, as another eyewitness reported hearing howling winds which collapsed a small garage. The wind with this downburst was estimated between 60 and 80 mph. Also in Montgomery County, numerous trees and wires were blown down in the towns of Nelliston and Canajoharie. At nearly the same time, this line of storms in Johnstown, Fulton County, was producing wind gusts strong enough to blow the roof off a porch and garage on Rt. 67 near the Johnstown Airport. Scattered wind damage was reported in Herkimer County. A wire was blown down along Rt. 28 in Old Forge and shingles were blown off a home 4 miles south of Mohawk. In the town of Mohawk, a barn was completely destroyed. Over an hour later, a second storm brought more trees and wires down in the towns of West Winfield and Columbia Center. In Hamilton County, trees and wires came down on Rt. 28 at Long Lake Inlet. Finally, in Warren County, a tree was blown onto a car in Chestertown, damaging the vehicle.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:04 UTC22:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningALY

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 21:15 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z

9.3 hours before the tornado, 48 km from the path. May 1, 2003.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2003-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -117507, lifted condensation level 1157 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2003-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 322 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 46 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117507 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1157 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
322 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
379 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z

2.7 hours after it, 48 km from the path. May 2, 2003.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2003-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 316 joules per kilogram, CIN -140, lifted condensation level 1144 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2003-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -106 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 34 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
316 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-140 J/kg
Surface CAPE
58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1144 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-77 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-1.3
0-3 km lapse rate
5.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 45 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2003 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 1, 2003

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 112:54 PM MDTF0Kimball, NE0.225
May 15:55 PM CDTF1Wagoner, OK2.0120$170,000
May 16:01 PM ESTF0Delaware, IN0.110
May 16:04 PM CDTF1Muskogee, OK1.780$300,000
May 16:14 PM CDTF1Pushmataha, OK0.575$3,000
May 16:20 PM ESTF0Randolph, IN0.110
May 16:46 PM CDTF0Sequoyah, OK1.0100
May 16:51 PM CDTF0Sequoyah, OK0.240
May 17:30 PM CDTF0McCurtain, OK2.050
May 17:33 PM CDTF0LeFlore, OK to AR2.575
May 18:15 PM CDTF2McCurtain, OK13.0300$260,000
May 18:24 PM CDTF2Polk, AR11.0200

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.