Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2002

F0 tornado, Bainbridge, New York, June 5, 2002

This F0 tornado ran 1.1 miles across Chenango County on June 5, 2002, touching down at 7:55 PM EDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
June 5, 2002
Touchdown
7:55 PM EDT (23:55 UTC)
Path length
1.1 miles (1.8 km)
Path width
300 yards (274 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000
County
Chenango County
Touchdown point
42.270, -75.480
Lift-off point
42.270, -75.500
Record number
171

What the Weather Service recorded

The tornado initially touched down at the electric generating substation south of the village, on state route 7. Numerous large trees and power lines were downed. The tornado continued in a northeast direction across the Susquehanna River, to county road 39. Here a small barn was flattened and numerous large hardwood trees were sheared off or had limb broken. A tree fell across two cars. One very large, healthy limb fell across the roof of a house causing significant damage. Many smaller buildings were destroyed. The tornado then continued northeast, shearing off more tree limbs, before reaching interstate 88. An eyewitness there backed up his pickup to get out of the way of the tornado. After crossing I-88, more tree damage was evident for about 200 yards. The damage path became more diffuse before it crossed state route 206, where it quickly dissipated. Many trees and wires were downed along the entire route. The total path length was about 1.1 miles. The most intense damage was within the first 0.7 miles. The maximum width of the damage was about 300 yards, with the core damage from the tornado around 75 yards.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
23:22 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGM
23:54 UTC00:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGM

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:25 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z

11.9 hours before the tornado, 144 km from the path. June 5, 2002.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2002-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -12657, lifted condensation level 530 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2002-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 272 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 43 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12657 J/kg
Surface CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
530 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
272 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z

0.1 hours after it, 144 km from the path. June 6, 2002.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2002-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2173 joules per kilogram, CIN -6, lifted condensation level 842 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2002-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 84 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2173 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3824 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
842 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
7 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
84 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.3
Supercell composite
14.4
0-3 km lapse rate
6.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Binghamton/Broome (BGM), 41 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:56 UTC8168220° 7 kt1010.8HZ
22:42 UTC78.866.2 5 kt1009.8TS
22:47 UTC7768240° 9 kt1010.5+TSRA
22:56 UTC7569310° 3 kt1010.2TSRA
23:03 UTC75.269.8230° 4 kt1010.5-TSRA
23:56 UTC7270220° 19 kt241011.2+TSRA
00:03 UTC71.669.8210° 24 kt361010.8+TSRA
00:08 UTC69.866.2230° 19 kt361011.2TSRA
00:30 UTC64.462.6290° 12 kt181012.9-TSRA
00:39 UTC64.462.6290° 12 kt181012.9TSRA
00:56 UTC6463280° 6 kt1012.5TSRA
01:28 UTC64.462.6250° 8 kt1013.2-TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 41 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2002 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 5, 2002

7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 54:30 PM EDTF1Crawford, PA0.2200$50,000
June 56:30 PM EDTF0Hillsborough, FL3.0100$150,000
June 56:45 PM EDTF0Pinellas, FL0.120
June 58:10 PM CDTF0Poinsett, AR3.025$10,000
June 59:10 PM EDTF1Bennington, VT0.2100$30,000
June 59:45 PM EDTF2Windham, VT0.1150$70,000
June 511:55 PM EDTF1Northwest Hills Planning Region, CT0.150$40,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.