Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2026

Unrated tornado, Sioux County, Nebraska, June 1, 2026

This Unrated tornado ran 0.3 miles across Sioux County on June 1, 2026, touching down at 4:32 PM MDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS CYS's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unratedthis tornado

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
Unrated, preliminary
Date
June 1, 2026
Touchdown
4:32 PM MDT (22:32 UTC)
Lifted
4:33 PM MDT (22:33 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.3 miles (0.5 km)
Path width
200 yards (183 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Sioux County
Touchdown point
42.030, -103.687
Lift-off point
42.030, -103.681
Surveyed by
NWS CYS
Survey last edited
August 27, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

A diffused ground circulation with a small funnel cloud was documented by a storm chaser to the west of Highway 71. At the surface a large area of dust underneath this funnel was slowly rotating. The tornado lasted less than a minute.

Written by NWS CYS in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

1 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS CYS, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU.

  • A diffuse ground circulation with a small funnel cloud was documented by a storm chaser to the west of Highway 71. At the surface a large area of dust underneath this funnel was slowly rotating. The tornado lasted less than a minute.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

The warnings

3 minutes of warning. NWS CYS issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:29 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:00 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 18:53 UTC and running to 00:48 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:53 UTC00:48 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCYS
21:25 UTC22:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
22:07 UTC23:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
22:29 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningCYS
22:41 UTC23:15 UTCTornado WarningCYS
22:55 UTC23:17 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), 00:00Z

1.5 hours after it, 236 km from the path. June 2, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2026-06-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 174 joules per kilogram, CIN -157, lifted condensation level 1841 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2026-06-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 61 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
174 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-157 J/kg
Surface CAPE
805 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1841 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
234 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6
0-3 km lapse rate
8.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Scottsbluff (BFF), 19 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:35 UTC120° 19 kt261019.3-RA
20:40 UTC120° 20 kt261019.3-RA
20:45 UTC130° 20 kt1019-RA
20:50 UTC130° 19 kt251019.3-RA
20:53 UTC7846120° 18 kt291019-RA
20:55 UTC130° 19 kt251019-RA
21:00 UTC120° 18 kt1019-RA
21:10 UTC130° 18 kt241019
21:15 UTC120° 20 kt281019-RA
21:20 UTC120° 19 kt1018.6-RA
21:25 UTC 22 kt1018.6-RA
21:30 UTC130° 18 kt241018.6-RA
21:35 UTC 23 kt281018.6-RA
21:40 UTC 271018.3-RA
21:45 UTC 19 kt1018.3-RA
21:50 UTC 19 kt291017.9-RA
21:53 UTC7744130° 21 kt301017.6-RA
21:55 UTC 1017.6-RA
22:00 UTC 321017.3-RA
22:05 UTC 311016.9-RA
22:08 UTC7644120° 24 kt341016.9VCTS -RA
22:10 UTC110° 24 kt301016.9-RA
22:15 UTC 351016.3-RA
22:20 UTC120° 25 kt32-RA
22:25 UTC 18 kt24-RA
22:30 UTC 311018.6-RA
22:32 UTC6550280° 22 kt361018.6VCTS -RA
22:35 UTC 20 kt1019-RA
22:38 UTC5954290° 14 kt351019.3VCTS +RA
22:40 UTC 211019.3+RA BR
22:50 UTC 1019.6-RA
22:53 UTC5953300° 28 kt391020TSRA
22:55 UTC 411020-RA
23:00 UTC 331020-RA
23:05 UTC 321020.3-RA
23:10 UTC330° 26 kt321020-RA
23:15 UTC320° 21 kt1020.7-RA
23:17 UTC5853300° 16 kt361021VCTS -RA
23:20 UTC 231021.3-RA
23:25 UTC 27-RA
23:30 UTC 241021-RA
23:35 UTC 281020.7-RA
23:39 UTC5951340° 23 kt321020.7-RA
23:40 UTC 23 kt301020.7-RA
23:45 UTC 26 kt1020.3-RA
23:50 UTC 23 kt311020.7-RA
23:53 UTC6150350° 24 kt341020.7VCTS -RA
23:55 UTC350° 23 kt1020.3-RA
00:05 UTC 311019.3-RA
00:10 UTC 311019.6-RA
00:13 UTC625010° 22 kt361020-RA
00:15 UTC 1020-RA
00:20 UTC 291020
00:25 UTC20° 21 kt271019.6
00:30 UTC 331019.6

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:33 UTCTORNADO9 Ne MitchellSioux, NEStorm chaser reports broad circulation on the ground. Another spotter in the area reported a brief funnel around the same time.
22:41 UTCTSTM WND GST 614 Wnw TerrytownScotts Bluff, NEUPR site gust 61 MPH.
23:38 UTCHAIL 17 Ne AngoraMorrill, NEReport from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.