Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2025

Unrated tornado, Potter, Nebraska, June 13, 2025

This Unrated tornado ran 0.1 miles across Cheyenne County on June 13, 2025, touching down at 7:24 PM MDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unratedthis tornado

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
Unrated
Date
June 13, 2025
Touchdown
7:24 PM MDT (01:24 UTC)
Lifted
7:25 PM MDT (01:25 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
10 yards (9 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Cheyenne County
Touchdown point
41.185, -103.283
Lift-off point
41.185, -103.283
Record number
2506131924-01

The damage survey

3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS CYS, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU.

  • Storm spotters and chasers reported intermittent touchdowns from a funnel with accompanying pictures and video. No damage was reported. Location is estimated from report time and radar. In coordination with emergency management, tornado rated EF-U.
  • Storm chaser reports of a brief tornado with no damage. Location estimated from report time and radar. In coordination with emergency management, tornado rated EF-U.
  • Spotter and chaser report of a brief tornado with no damage. Location estimated from report time and radar. In coordination with emergency management, tornado rated EF-U.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A complex of thunderstorms developed in southeast Wyoming and western Nebraska, delivering all forms of severe weather including large hail, strong winds, and tornadoes.

Storm Chaser reports tornado on the ground briefly. Another report suggests intermittent touch downs.

Storm chaser reports tornado touching down again.

Storm chaser reports tornado touch down south of Potter around 7 PM.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

14 minutes of warning. NWS CYS issued a tornado warning for this county at 01:10 UTC, 14 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:45 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:00 UTC and running to 03:11 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:00 UTC03:11 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCYS
23:51 UTC00:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
00:31 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningCYS
00:40 UTC01:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
01:10 UTC01:45 UTCTornado WarningCYS
01:16 UTC01:45 UTCTornado WarningCYS
01:38 UTC02:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
02:42 UTC03:10 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:46 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Sidney (SNY), 27 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
23:25 UTC130° 17 kt1012.9
23:30 UTC130° 16 kt22
23:35 UTC120° 16 kt
23:40 UTC130° 16 kt
23:45 UTC120° 19 kt24
23:50 UTC130° 18 kt
23:53 UTC8065130° 14 kt261012.9
23:55 UTC130° 15 kt
00:00 UTC130° 17 kt22
00:05 UTC120° 16 kt
00:10 UTC120° 15 kt211012.9
00:15 UTC120° 16 kt
00:20 UTC130° 16 kt1012.9
00:25 UTC120° 16 kt22
00:30 UTC120° 16 kt
00:35 UTC120° 17 kt
00:40 UTC120° 15 kt21
00:45 UTC120° 16 kt21
00:50 UTC110° 17 kt22
00:53 UTC7865110° 17 kt1011.9
00:55 UTC110° 17 kt
01:00 UTC110° 17 kt22
01:05 UTC110° 15 kt
01:08 UTC7765110° 14 kt241012.5VCTS
01:10 UTC100° 13 kt
01:15 UTC110° 14 kt
01:20 UTC100° 14 kt191012.9
01:25 UTC100° 14 kt
01:30 UTC766590° 16 kt1012.5TS
01:30 UTC
01:35 UTC 21
01:40 UTC 19
01:45 UTC120° 9 kt
01:50 UTC 20 kt301015.2
01:53 UTC6753250° 19 kt311014.2-TSRA
01:55 UTC 35-RA
02:05 UTC
02:10 UTC
02:12 UTC 1014.9TS
02:15 UTC290° 16 kt22HZ
02:20 UTC280° 14 kt1015.9-RA BR
02:25 UTC 22-RA
02:30 UTC RA BR
02:35 UTC 19-RA
02:40 UTC -RA
02:42 UTC5956180° 10 kt231014.9-TSRA
02:45 UTC -RA
02:50 UTC 7 kt
02:53 UTC5956120° 11 kt1013.5TS
02:55 UTC110° 11 kt
03:00 UTC605690° 12 kt1014.2VCTS
03:00 UTC90° 13 kt
03:05 UTC70° 15 kt21
03:10 UTC60° 17 kt221015.2
03:12 UTC615660° 18 kt301014.9VCTS
03:15 UTC60° 17 kt
03:20 UTC60° 22 kt
03:23 UTC615460° 24 kt311014.9

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 128 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:22 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:37 UTCHAIL 1.7517 Nne PotterMorrill, NEPublic reports ping pong ball to golf ball sized hail on going.
00:55 UTCTORNADO11 N PotterCheyenne, NEDelayed report. Storm chaser reported brief ground circulation apparent under a funnel. Observer was located NW of Potter looking northeast. Distance was unspecified so location was estimated based on radar at the time o
01:09 UTCTORNADO12 Ene DixCheyenne, NEStorm Chaser reports tornado on the ground briefly. Another report suggests intermittent touch downs.
01:12 UTCTORNADO1 N PotterCheyenne, NEStorm chaser reports tornado touching down again.
01:24 UTCTORNADO3 S PotterCheyenne, NEStorm chaser reports tornado touch down south of Potter around 7:24pm.
01:44 UTCHAIL 1PotterCheyenne, NECheyenne County EM reported quarter size and pea size hail in Potter.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 13, 2025

4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 134:09 PM CDTEF0Vanderburgh, IN1.325$150,000
June 134:10 PM MDTUnratedAdams, CO0.110
June 137:04 PM MDTUnratedCheyenne, NE0.110
June 137:10 PM MDTUnratedCheyenne, NE0.110

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.