Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2017

EF0 tornado, Almeria, Nebraska, August 19, 2017

This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Loup County on August 19, 2017, touching down at 8:03 PM CDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 19, 2017
Touchdown
8:03 PM CDT (01:03 UTC)
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
10 yards (9 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Loup County
Touchdown point
41.840, -99.590
Lift-off point
41.840, -99.590
Record number
1708191903-01

The damage survey

27 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LBF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 120 mph.

  • Large branches broken, trees uprooted, though the health of the uprooted trees was questionable
  • Twisted evergreen with a debarked and uprooted juniper tree lying next to it that likely came from another location. There were also several 2X4 missiles and impailed tin wrapped up in the trees.
  • healthy evergreen partially debarked and uprooted. Likely came from the windbreak across the road. Several missiles in the area.
  • Dunbar ranch. Many trees delimbed and some debarked. Trees were in varied stages of health. Some of the debarked limbs were still healthy and pieces of bark found on the ground were showing no signs of rot. 100 year old plus tree line.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms initiated across north central Nebraska during the late afternoon hours of August 19th. As storms tracked to the southeast, they produced large hail, heavy rain and 5 tornadoes.

Tornado briefly touched down with no damage reported.

Tornado touched down and traveled approximately 2 miles to the south southeast. The tornado partially removed a roof off of a well built home. In addition, to the damaged roof, numerous power poles were snapped off along the tornado's path.

An outbuilding was flipped over and severe tree damage was reported along the tornado's path.

Tornado briefly touched down in a field with no damage reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

24 minutes of warning. NWS LBF issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:39 UTC, 24 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 22:49 UTC and running to 04:24 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
22:49 UTC04:24 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLBF
23:04 UTC23:45 UTCTornado WarningLBF
23:29 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
00:14 UTC01:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
00:39 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningLBF
00:54 UTC07:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLBF
01:02 UTC01:45 UTCTornado WarningLBF
01:48 UTC02:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
02:20 UTC08:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningLBF

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 01:06 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 00:00Z

1.1 hours before the tornado, 115 km from the path. August 20, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2449 joules per kilogram, CIN -45, lifted condensation level 2367 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 62 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 27 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2449 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Surface CAPE
4732 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2367 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.1
0-3 km lapse rate
8.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z

10.9 hours after it, 115 km from the path. August 20, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 764 joules per kilogram, CIN -438, lifted condensation level 2376 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -38 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 21 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
764 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-438 J/kg
Surface CAPE
474 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2376 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Broken Bow Municipal (BBW), 45 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
23:05 UTC180° 14 kt1009.8
23:10 UTC170° 15 kt1009.5
23:15 UTC170° 16 kt1009.5
23:20 UTC170° 12 kt1009.5
23:25 UTC180° 13 kt1009.1
23:30 UTC170° 18 kt1009.1
23:35 UTC170° 13 kt1009.1
23:40 UTC160° 11 kt1009.8
23:45 UTC160° 10 kt1009.8
23:50 UTC160° 13 kt1009.8
23:53 UTC9069160° 12 kt1010.2
23:55 UTC160° 12 kt1009.8
00:00 UTC160° 12 kt1010.2
00:05 UTC160° 13 kt1009.8
00:10 UTC160° 13 kt1009.8
00:15 UTC160° 14 kt1009.5
00:20 UTC160° 13 kt1009.1
00:25 UTC160° 14 kt1008.8
00:30 UTC160° 13 kt181008.8
00:35 UTC160° 14 kt1008.5
00:40 UTC160° 12 kt1008.5
00:45 UTC160° 11 kt1008.8
00:50 UTC150° 12 kt1009.1
00:53 UTC8767150° 11 kt1009.5
00:55 UTC140° 12 kt1009.5
01:00 UTC130° 9 kt1009.8
01:05 UTC130° 8 kt1009.8
01:10 UTC130° 10 kt1009.5
01:15 UTC130° 10 kt1009.5
01:20 UTC130° 10 kt1009.5
01:25 UTC140° 10 kt1009.5
01:30 UTC140° 10 kt1009.5
01:35 UTC150° 11 kt1009.1
01:40 UTC160° 12 kt1009.1
01:45 UTC160° 14 kt1008.8
01:50 UTC82.464.4160° 11 kt1008.8VCTS
01:53 UTC8365160° 13 kt1008.8VCTS
01:55 UTC160° 12 kt1009.1
02:00 UTC150° 11 kt1009.8
02:05 UTC150° 11 kt1009.8
02:10 UTC70° 4 kt1010.5
02:15 UTC 1011.5
02:20 UTC 1012.5
02:25 UTC 1011.9
02:30 UTC 1012.5
02:32 UTC776030° 21 kt461012.9TS
02:35 UTC 1012.2
02:40 UTC
02:45 UTC
02:50 UTC10° 18 kt1013.5
02:53 UTC735610° 16 kt291013.5TS
02:55 UTC 1013.5
03:00 UTC 1013.5

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 83 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:11 UTCHAIL 2.55 W BrewsterBlaine, NE
23:35 UTCHAIL 12 Ssw BrewsterBlaine, NE
00:25 UTCTSTM WND GST 803 S RoseRock, NETWO TO THREE FOOT DIAMETER TREE UPROOTED.
00:40 UTCTORNADO10 Nw AlmeriaLoup, NE
00:48 UTCTORNADO5 Nw AlmeriaLoup, NE
01:02 UTCTORNADO4 Nw AlmeriaLoup, NEFLIPPED SHED AND TREE DAMAGE IN LINE WITH OTHER TORNADO DAMAGE
01:03 UTCTORNADO3 Wnw AlmeriaLoup, NETORNADO DAMAGE. LARGE BRANCHES MISSING, SOME UPROOTED, DEBARKED SOFTWOOD TREES
01:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W AlmeriaLoup, NEBARN AND 2 SHEDS DESTROYED BY REAR FLANK DOWNDRAFT WINDS
01:13 UTCTORNADO10 W TaylorLoup, NE
01:14 UTCTORNADO2 W AlmeriaLoup, NE
01:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 88AlmeriaLoup, NE
01:27 UTCHAIL 2.54 W AlmeriaLoup, NEBROKEN WINDOWS, HOLES IN VINYL SIDING, AND STRIPPED HAIL
01:35 UTCHAIL 2.53 S AlmeriaLoup, NEDAMAGE TO HOUSE SIDING, STRIPPED CORN CROPS, BROKEN WINDOWS
01:50 UTCHAIL 1.753 W TaylorLoup, NETIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG7 Nw SargentCuster, NEOUTBUILDING DAMAGED AND VEHICLE FLIPPED
02:00 UTCHAIL 1.757 Nw SargentCuster, NE
02:00 UTCTORNADO7 Nw SargentCuster, NEOUTBUILDING DAMAGED AND VEHICLE FLIPPED
02:00 UTCTORNADO7 Nw SargentCuster, NE
02:07 UTCTSTM WND GST 85Nw SargentCuster, NE
02:50 UTCHAIL 13 W ComstockCuster, NE
03:05 UTCFLASH FLOODSargentCuster, NEWATER ABOUT TO RUN OVER ROADS IN SARGENT. DITCHES ARE FULL AND CITY PUMPS ARE RUNNING.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 19, 2017

4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 197:40 PM CDTEF0Loup, NE0.110
August 197:48 PM CDTEF1Loup, NE2.3840$50,000
August 197:48 PM CDTEF1Loup, NE0.7330$10,000
August 198:14 PM CDTEF2Loup, NE0.7540$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.