Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2000

F0 tornado, Brady, Nebraska, May 17, 2000

This F0 tornado ran 2.0 miles across Lincoln County on May 17, 2000, touching down at 4:41 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 17, 2000
Touchdown
4:41 PM CDT (21:41 UTC)
Path length
2.0 miles (3.2 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Lincoln County
Touchdown point
40.770, -100.370
Lift-off point
40.770, -100.370
Record number
780

What the Weather Service recorded

Two F0 tornadoes touched down 20 miles south of Brady over open rangeland, were on the ground for 4 minuted and lifted 18 miles south of Brady. No damage occurred.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

29 minutes of warning. NWS LBF issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:12 UTC, 29 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:22 UTC21:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
20:48 UTC21:15 UTCTornado WarningLBF
21:12 UTC22:00 UTCTornado WarningLBF
21:59 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningLBF
22:57 UTC23:45 UTCTornado WarningLBF
23:56 UTC01:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 20:08 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z

9.7 hours before the tornado, 44 km from the path. May 17, 2000.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2000-05-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 853 joules per kilogram, CIN -378, lifted condensation level 860 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2000-05-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 51 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 50 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
853 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-378 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1509 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
860 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
4.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 00:00Z

2.3 hours after it, 44 km from the path. May 18, 2000.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2000-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 488 joules per kilogram, CIN -183, lifted condensation level 1196 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2000-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 516 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 44 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
488 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-183 J/kg
Surface CAPE
251 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1196 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
516 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
802 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
14.2
0-3 km lapse rate
5.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Cozad (CZD), 33 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
19:50 UTC78.860.8100° 24 kt31994.6
20:10 UTC75.262.6120° 21 kt29994.6
20:30 UTC7762.6120° 19 kt24994.9
20:50 UTC73.464.4110° 18 kt27993.9
21:10 UTC73.462.6120° 24 kt32993.6
21:30 UTC73.464.4110° 20 kt29992.9
21:50 UTC71.664.4110° 19 kt24992.6
22:10 UTC73.464.4130° 16 kt24992.2
22:30 UTC7764.4140° 21 kt30991.9
22:50 UTC73.462.6130° 20 kt29992.2
23:10 UTC73.459140° 31 kt38991.9
23:30 UTC6844.6140° 19 kt22991.5

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 133 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:51 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2000 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 17, 2000

31 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 1712:40 PM MDTF1Washington, CO0.250
May 1712:52 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 1712:54 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 1712:58 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 171:06 PM MDTF1Washington, CO0.250
May 171:25 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 171:35 PM MDTF0Weld, CO0.120
May 171:47 PM MDTF0Weld, CO0.120
May 171:47 PM MDTF0Weld, CO0.120
May 171:55 PM MDTF1Weld, CO0.250
May 172:00 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 172:15 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 172:35 PM MDTF0Morgan, CO0.120
May 172:42 PM MDTF0Morgan, CO0.120
May 173:45 PM CDTF1Lincoln, NE2.050$100,000
May 172:45 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 172:47 PM MDTF0Morgan, CO0.120
May 172:47 PM MDTF0Washington, CO0.120
May 173:03 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 173:05 PM MDTF0Phillips, CO0.120
May 173:08 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 173:15 PM MDTF0Phillips, CO0.120
May 173:30 PM MDTF1Logan, CO0.250
May 173:35 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 173:40 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 173:47 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 174:57 PM CDTF0Lincoln, NE0.10
May 174:00 PM MDTF1Logan, CO0.250$10,000
May 174:08 PM MDTF0Logan, CO0.120
May 175:15 PM CDTF3Lincoln, NE11.51,0002$750,000
May 175:30 PM CDTF0Platte, NE0.230

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.