Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2009
EF1 tornado, Faith, Missouri, June 10, 2009
This EF1 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Miller County on June 10, 2009, touching down at 8:05 PM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 10, 2009
- Touchdown
- 8:05 PM CDT (01:05 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:06 PM CDT (01:06 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.6 miles (1.0 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Miller County
- Touchdown point
- 38.030, -92.321
- Lift-off point
- 38.034, -92.311
- Record number
- 0906101905-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Widespread strong to severe thunderstorms impacted portions of southwest and central Missouri. The primary hazard with these storms were severe wind gusts that caused damage to trees, power poles, and a few structures. Two weak tornadoes also occurred from these storms.
A National Weather Service storm survey revealed that an EF-1 tornado impacted sections of rural Miller County. The tornado damaged several trees along with some farm trailers and fences. Estimated wind gusts from the tornado were 100 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
13 minutes of warning. NWS SGF issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:52 UTC, 13 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:18 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:20 UTC and running to 01:56 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:00 UTC | 10:52 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | SGF |
| 22:20 UTC | 01:56 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 23:43 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
| 00:34 UTC | 04:50 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | SGF |
| 00:38 UTC | 01:25 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 00:52 UTC | 01:18 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
| 01:01 UTC | 01:33 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 04:48 UTC | 14:00 UTC | Flood Warning | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
1.1 hours before the tornado, 182 km from the path. June 11, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3767 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4526 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 909 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 45 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 62 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 4.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.5 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
10.9 hours after it, 182 km from the path. June 11, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 321 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -65 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 237 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 759 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 38 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 86 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
The radar
The Springfield radar (KSGF), 130 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:03 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 5 N Gravois Mills | Morgan, MO | ROTATING WALL CLOUD WITH FUNNEL...GOOD INFLOW NOTED |
| 23:56 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Ene Rolla | Phelps, MO | |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Macks Creek | Camden, MO | TREE DOWN |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Camdenton | Camden, MO | TREE DOWN OVER A CAR |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Macks Creek | Camden, MO | |
| 00:25 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 50 | Macks Creek | Camden, MO | |
| 00:25 UTC | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Camdenton | Camden, MO | TREE DOWN OVER A CAR |
| 00:30 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | Eugene | Cole, MO | |
| 00:34 UTC | TSTM WND GST 50 | 4 W Lebanon | Laclede, MO | |
| 00:37 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 5 E Eldon | Miller, MO | |
| 00:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lebanon | Laclede, MO | ESTIMATED 70 MPH WINDS HAVE DOWNED TREES AND BLOWN TRANSFORMERS FROM ELDRIDGE TO LEBANON. |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Linn Creek | Camden, MO | TREE DOWN |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 N Lebanon | Laclede, MO | SIGNIFICANT TREE DAMAGE WEST OF HIGHWAY 5 ON INDEPENDENCE ROAD. |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 64 | Lebanon | Laclede, MO | |
| 00:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Laurie | Morgan, MO | TREE DOWN |
| 00:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Stoutland | Laclede, MO | SEVERAL TREES DOWNED AND ROOF DAMAGE TO WATER TREATMENT PLANT. |
| 01:05 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ssw Iberia | Miller, MO | A NWS STORM SURVEY TEAM CONFIRMED THAT AN EF-1 TORNADO WITH ESTIMATED WINDS OF 100 MPH TOUCHED DOWN APPROXIMATELY 4 MILES SOUTH OF IBERIA IN SOUTHEAST MILLER COUNTY. THE TORNADO DOWNED TREES AND DAMAGED FARM TRAILERS AND |
| 01:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Waynesville | Pulaski, MO | WINDS ESTIMATED OVER 70 MPH HAVE DOWNED TREES AND KNOCKED OUT POWER IN SEVERAL LOCATIONS. |
| 01:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fort Leonard Wood | Pulaski, MO | POWER LINE DOWN |
| 01:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Rolla | Phelps, MO | ROOF REMOVED FROM HOME AND A SHED WAS OVERTURNED. POWER LINES ALSO BLOWN DOWN. WITNESSES REPORTED STRAIGHT LINE WINDS AND NO ROTATION. |
| 01:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Rolla | Phelps, MO | LARGE TREE BLOWN DOWN |
| 02:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ssw Belle | Maries, MO | 3 FEET OF WATER OVER HIGHWAY 42 ONE HALF MILE OFF HIGHWAY 28. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2009 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 10, 2009
17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 10 | 12:59 PM MDT | EF0 | Scotts Bluff, NE | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| June 10 | 1:55 PM MDT | EF0 | Goshen, WY | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| June 10 | 2:30 PM MDT | EF0 | Weld, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 2:38 PM MDT | EF0 | Morrill, NE | 3.7 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| June 10 | 4:05 PM MDT | EF0 | Weld, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 6:20 PM EDT | EF0 | Glades, FL | 0.5 | 10 | $50,000 | ||
| June 10 | 5:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Vernon, MO | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Haskell, OK | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| June 10 | 6:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Haskell, OK | 0.4 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| June 10 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Denton, TX | 2.3 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| June 10 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Denton, TX | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 6:53 PM CDT | EF1 | Denton, TX | 0.2 | 50 | $200,000 | ||
| June 10 | 7:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Denton, TX | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 8:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Seward, KS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| June 10 | 9:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Red River, TX | 2.5 | 100 | |||
| June 10 | 9:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Titus, TX | 2.6 | 100 | |||
| June 10 | 10:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Cass, TX | 0.5 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.