Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2004

F0 tornado, Saverton, Missouri, May 24, 2004

This F0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Ralls County on May 24, 2004, touching down at 10:55 PM CDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 24, 2004
Touchdown
10:55 PM CDT (03:55 UTC)
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Ralls County
Touchdown point
39.580, -91.280
Lift-off point
39.580, -91.280
Record number
138

What the Weather Service recorded

Burlington Northern employees reported a brief tornado in southern Ralls County. The train had stopped to allow another train to pass when a small tornado passed in front of the lead locomotive. Some trees were damaged in the area.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

20 minutes of warning. NWS LSX issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:35 UTC, 20 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
03:05 UTC03:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSX
03:35 UTC04:00 UTCTornado WarningLSX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 01:14 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Quincy (UIN), 41 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
02:54 UTC7466150° 12 kt1003.7TS
03:18 UTC6862.6270° 20 kt351007.5TSRA SQ
03:54 UTC6562300° 27 kt351006.4+RA BR
04:00 UTC64.462.6300° 28 kt351007.1RA BR
04:05 UTC64.462.6290° 19 kt331007.8TSRA BR
04:12 UTC64.464.4310° 26 kt341008.5TSRA BR
04:21 UTC64.464.4320° 22 kt391009.1TSRA BR
04:32 UTC62.662.6320° 15 kt261009.1TSRA BR
04:41 UTC62.662.6320° 14 kt1009.1TSRA BR
04:54 UTC6361330° 9 kt1008.5VCTS RA BR
05:01 UTC62.660.80° 0 kt1007.8-TSRA BR
05:32 UTC62.662.6190° 9 kt1007.5-RA
05:54 UTC6261180° 11 kt1005.4

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 111 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
02:35 UTCHAIL 0.75PhiladelphiaMarion, MO
02:47 UTCTSTM WND GST 60PalmyraMarion, MOPOWER OUT IN THE AREA.
02:53 UTCTSTM WND GST 60PalmyraMarion, MO
02:58 UTCTSTM WND DMGPalmyraMarion, MOSEVERAL TREES DOWN IN TOWN. ONE TREE FELL ON VEHICLE ON HIGHWAY 61.
03:15 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 Se EwingLewis, MO
03:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne PhiladelphiaMarion, MOSUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE
03:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Se EwingLewis, MOPOWER LINES DOWNED.
03:36 UTCTORNADORensselaerRalls, MO
03:40 UTCTORNADO1 E RensselaerRalls, MO
03:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGNew LondonRalls, MOSEVERAL TREES DOWN.
03:49 UTCHAIL 1HannibalMarion, MO
04:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGCurryvillePike, MOTREES DOWN.
04:15 UTCTSTM WND DMGBowling GreenPike, MOTREES DOWN.
04:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGLouisianaPike, MOTREES DOWN.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2004 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 24, 2004

52 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 243:05 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE2.050$40,000
May 243:20 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.125
May 243:28 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.125
May 243:35 PM CDTF1Holt, MO2.0300$10,000
May 243:35 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.115
May 243:41 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.115$1,000
May 243:52 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.115
May 243:58 PM CDTF1Nuckolls, NE2.0100$100,000
May 244:02 PM CDTF0Thayer, NE2.075$30,000
May 244:06 PM CDTF1Thayer, NE2.0450$500,000
May 244:15 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 244:16 PM CDTF0Nuckolls, NE0.125
May 244:18 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 244:24 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 244:28 PM CDTF0Nodaway, MO0.550
May 244:29 PM CDTF0Thayer, NE0.125
May 244:30 PM CDTF0Fremont, IA3.040
May 245:30 PM EDTF1Broome, NY6.0100$100,000
May 244:55 PM CDTF2Gentry, MO17.02501$10 million
May 244:57 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 244:58 PM CDTF0Madison, IA0.550
May 245:08 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 245:12 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 245:25 PM CDTF0Republic, KS0.150
May 245:29 PM CDTF0Washington, KS0.150
May 245:40 PM CDTF0Warren, IA0.230
May 245:53 PM CDTF0Harrison, MO0.550
May 246:18 PM CDTF1Livingston, MO9.5200$1.7 million
May 246:21 PM CDTF1Caddo, OK0.225$40,000
May 246:24 PM CDTF0Harrison, MO0.550
May 246:27 PM CDTF1Caddo, OK0.230$50,000
May 246:47 PM CDTF1Linn, MO5.0150$200,000
May 247:12 PM CDTF0Worth, MO2.0100
May 247:20 PM CDTF0Ringgold, IA0.230
May 247:21 PM CDTF0Tillman, OK0.530
May 247:25 PM CDTF1Shawnee, KS1.275$100,000
May 247:27 PM CDTF0Tillman, OK0.730$1,000
May 247:29 PM CDTF0Tillman, OK0.350$1,000
May 247:29 PM CDTF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
May 247:32 PM CDTF0Tillman, OK0.230
May 247:39 PM CDTF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
May 247:45 PM CDTF1Macon, MO1.0100$300,000
May 247:48 PM CDTF0Osage, KS0.150
May 247:53 PM CDTF0Appanoose, IA0.125$2,000
May 247:58 PM CDTF0Tillman, OK0.130
May 2410:55 PM CDTF0Marion, MO2.050
May 2411:00 PM CDTF0Pike, IL1.040
May 2411:05 PM CDTF1Pike, IL5.050
May 2411:15 PM CDTF1Pike, IL3.050
May 2411:19 PM CDTF1Scott, IL7.310011
May 2411:35 PM CDTF2Morgan, IL1.21001$4.0 million
May 2412:09 AM CDTF1Sangamon, IL0.375

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.