Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2003

F0 tornado, Centerview, Missouri, May 9, 2003

This F0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Johnson County on May 9, 2003, touching down at 10:52 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 9, 2003
Touchdown
10:52 PM CDT (03:52 UTC)
Path length
1.0 miles (1.6 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1,000
County
Johnson County
Touchdown point
38.750, -93.850
Lift-off point
38.750, -93.830
Record number
1051

What the Weather Service recorded

Brief tornado touchdown with minor damage to a fire station.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

8 minutes of warning. NWS EAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:44 UTC, 8 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:45 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
22:53 UTC23:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
00:31 UTC01:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
03:28 UTC04:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
03:44 UTC04:45 UTCTornado WarningEAX
04:30 UTC05:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
08:49 UTC09:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
10:33 UTC11:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX
20:23 UTC21:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z

3.9 hours before the tornado, 158 km from the path. May 10, 2003.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2003-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 173 joules per kilogram, CIN -412, lifted condensation level 1579 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2003-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 68 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
173 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-412 J/kg
Surface CAPE
831 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1579 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
68 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
422 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z

8.1 hours after it, 158 km from the path. May 10, 2003.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2003-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 271 joules per kilogram, CIN -301, lifted condensation level 711 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2003-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 419 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
271 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-301 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
711 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
419 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
474 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.9
0-3 km lapse rate
2.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Whiteman Afb (SZL), 25 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
01:59 UTC78.866.2170° 10 kt1004.7
02:59 UTC7766.2200° 6 kt1006.1-SHRA
03:24 UTC75.268210° 12 kt1007.5-TSRA
03:41 UTC75.268210° 12 kt1007.5-TSRA
03:59 UTC75.268220° 13 kt511007.8+TSRA
04:11 UTC71.666.2230° 10 kt1007.1-TSRA
04:25 UTC73.466.2240° 6 kt1006.8TSRA
04:55 UTC71.666.2350° 5 kt1006.1-SHRA
05:36 UTC69.864.4 3 kt1006.4

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 37 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:51 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2003 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 9, 2003

30 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 91:55 PM EDTF0Augusta, VA5.0100
May 92:20 PM EDTF0Albemarle, VA15.0100$10,000
May 93:35 PM EDTF1Amelia, VA6.0200$50,000
May 94:35 PM EDTF0Sussex, VA8.0100$10,000
May 94:50 PM EDTF0Southampton, VA4.0100$20,000
May 95:10 PM EDTF0Northampton, NC1.050$10,000
May 95:20 PM EDTF1Hertford, NC7.0100$30,000
May 95:50 PM EDTF0Bertie, NC1.050$10,000
May 96:00 PM EDTF0Chowan, NC1.050$10,000
May 96:08 PM EDTF0Vance, NC5.050$400,000
May 96:30 PM EDTF0Warren, NC0.520
May 96:42 PM EDTF1Washington, NC1.0200$250,000
May 97:20 PM EDTF0Nash, NC0.220
May 97:40 PM CDTF0Sangamon, IL0.320
May 99:10 PM EDTF0Greene, NC0.125
May 98:50 PM CDTF0Caddo, OK0.225
May 99:00 PM CDTF1Caddo, OK1.0100$40,000
May 99:15 PM ESTF1Kosciusko, IN0.125$10,000
May 99:17 PM CDTF0Caddo, OK1.250$10,000
May 99:25 PM CDTF1Cass, MO3.0501$1.0 million
May 99:44 PM CDTF0Cass, MO0.225
May 99:53 PM CDTF1Canadian, OK0.550$3,000
May 910:10 PM CDTF1Oklahoma, OK1.88808$10 million
May 910:15 PM CDTF2Lafayette, MO10.0300$500,000
May 910:18 PM CDTF1Oklahoma, OK0.550$20,000
May 910:29 PM CDTF3Oklahoma, OK17.81,3202$7.0 million
May 910:35 PM CDTF0Saline, MO0.225
May 911:06 PM CDTF1Oklahoma, OK7.0880$100,000
May 911:49 PM CDTF1Lincoln, OK8.1880$500,000
May 912:25 AM CDTF1Creek, OK2.0300$30,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.