Tornadoes · United States · Missouri

1981 tornadoes in Missouri

33 tornadoes touched down in Missouri in 1981, about the average of the record for the state. They killed 3 people and injured 40. 1 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.

1980 1982 The whole country in 1981

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Missouri in 1981

April 13 6 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 132:28 PM CSTF0Holt2.8100under $50
April 132:42 PM CSTF0Andrew2.0100under $50
April 132:51 PM CSTF1Holt1.0100$500 to $5,000
April 136:39 PM CSTF1Gentry1.0100$50,000 to $500,000
April 138:10 PM CSTF1Saline30.1167$50,000 to $500,000
April 139:50 PM CSTF0Montgomery0.110under $50

April 22 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 224:50 PM CSTF4Dunklin63.0400132$5 million to $50 million
April 225:30 PM CSTF1Scott1.0100under $50
April 225:42 PM CSTF1Scott1.0100under $50
April 225:54 PM CSTF3Jefferson7.11001$500,000 to $5 million
April 227:02 PM CSTF0Scott1.0100under $50

May 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 189:15 PM CDTF0Butler0.550$500 to $5,000

May 23 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 234:53 PM CDTF0Platte3.850under $50
May 236:55 PM CDTF0Vernon0.550

May 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 243:55 PM CDTF2Cape Girardeau9.14001$500,000 to $5 million

June 4 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 45:30 PM CDTF0Dunklin0.150

June 15 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 157:45 AM CDTF1Jackson1.0501$50,000 to $500,000
June 157:10 PM CDTF1Pettis2.350$50,000 to $500,000

June 19 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 198:43 PM CDTF0Cass7.150
June 199:10 PM CDTF0Cass1.050

June 20 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2011:30 PM CDTF1Pettis1.050$500 to $5,000

June 21 7 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 212:10 AM CDTF2Warren6.530016$50,000 to $500,000
June 216:58 PM CDTF0Jackson1.050
June 217:14 PM CDTF0Jackson1.050
June 217:14 PM CDTF0Cass1.050
June 217:38 PM CDTF0Jackson0.350$50 to $500
June 219:05 PM CDTF0Cass1.050
June 219:10 PM CDTF0Osage1.050$50 to $500

June 22 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2210:02 AM CDTF1Barton3.650$5,000 to $50,000

June 29 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 297:05 PM CDTF0Jackson1.050

July 20 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 203:07 PM CDTF2Montgomery1.050$5,000 to $50,000
July 203:48 PM CDTF1Jefferson1.050$500 to $5,000

August 27 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 2711:30 AM CDTF1Dunklin1.050$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in MissouriThe live radar over Missouri

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.