Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2026
EF1 tornado, Carson to Terrell, Mississippi, January 10, 2026
From Carson to Terrell, this EF1 tornado ran 5.3 miles across Jefferson Davis County on January 10, 2026, touching down at 4:21 AM CST and reaching 350 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS JAN's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Carson Tornado. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- January 10, 2026
- Touchdown
- 4:21 AM CST (10:21 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:31 AM CST (10:31 UTC)
- On the ground
- 10 minutes
- Path length
- 5.3 miles (8.6 km)
- Path width
- 350 yards (320 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Jefferson Davis County
- Touchdown point
- 31.531, -89.796
- Lift-off point
- 31.569, -89.719
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 100 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS JAN
- The office's name for it
- Carson Tornado
- Survey last edited
- February 11, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
An EF-1 tornado touched down in the Carson community in Jefferson Davis County. The tornado started just south of Carson on King Lane and tracked northeast crossing Highway 42 on the east side of Carson. There was significant tree and vegetation damage along Old Highway 42 and Alex Daley Road. Numerous trees were uprooted and snapped along Alex Daley Road. A chicken farm was hit just off of Alex Daley Road and sustained substantial damage. Most of the homes in this area had very little structural damage. The tornado continued northeast crossing Haw Pond Road and Highway 35 causing more tree damage. The tornado then continued to Santee Baptist Church Road where it damaged another chicken farm and continued to cause more tree damage. The tornado ended just beyond Santee Baptist Church Road in a wooded area.
Written by NWS JAN in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
19 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS JAN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- tree damage evident in aerial imagery
- Several uproots along roadway
- Overturned small outbuilding
- Several uproots both sides of highway
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Severe storms with sufficient shear and instability produced severe weather across central Mississippi. The main feature, a mesovortex within a broken line of storms, produced several weak, brief tornadoes and some damaging winds in central Mississippi. This event featured multiple rounds of storms as well as heavy rainfall, which led to flash flooding across southeastern portions of the area.
An EF-1 tornado touched down in the Carson community in Jefferson Davis County. The tornado started just south of Carson on King Lane and tracked northeast crossing Highway 42 on the east side of Carson. There was significant tree and vegetation damage along Old Highway 42 and Alex Daley Road. Numerous trees were uprooted and snapped along Alex Daley Road. A chicken farm was hit just off of Alex Daley Road and sustained substantial damage. Most of the homes in this area had very little structural damage. The tornado continued northeast crossing Haw Pond Road and Highway 35 causing more tree damage. The tornado then continued to Santee Baptist Church Road where it damaged another chicken farm and continued to cause more tree damage. The tornado ended just beyond Santee Baptist Church Road in a wooded area.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 09:49 UTC and running to 12:54 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:25 UTC | 20:58 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
| 22:11 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
| 01:46 UTC | 09:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 02:17 UTC | 03:54 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
| 09:49 UTC | 12:54 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 09:51 UTC | 13:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
| 10:17 UTC | 10:40 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 10:23 UTC | 10:41 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 11:35 UTC | 13:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:31 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z
10.4 hours before the tornado, 91 km from the path. January 10, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 173 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -100 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 268 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 763 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 9 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -47 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 69 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z
1.6 hours after it, 91 km from the path. January 10, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -19990 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 878 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 85 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -364 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -304 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 84 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 10:21 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:58 UTC | TORNADO | Wanilla | Lawrence, MS | An EF-0 tornado briefly touched down in the Wanilla community in northern Lawrence County. The tornado caused very minor tree damage along Smith Ferry Road and Old Highway 27. The tornado dissipated just beyond Old Highw |
| 09:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Mount Olive | Covington, MS | A tree was downed onto a camper. |
| 10:06 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Wsw Stringer | Jasper, MS | This weak, brief tornado touched down along Jasper Co Road 7. A barn had tin pealed off the roof and a tree was snapped along with other large limbs broken. The path was brief but focused. Max winds were 70 mph. |
| 10:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Stringer | Jasper, MS | A hardwood tree was uprooted along County Road 155. Several small tree limbs were also found scattered along this road as well. |
| 10:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Stringer | Jasper, MS | Large tree branches were snapped along County Road 157. |
| 10:21 UTC | TORNADO | Carson | Jefferson Davis, MS | Trees and powerlines downed on Alex Daley Rd. Roof damage to a home. |
| 10:21 UTC | TORNADO | Carson | Jefferson Davis, MS | An EF-1 tornado touched down in the Carson community in Jefferson Davis County. The tornado started just south of Carson on King Lane and tracked northeast crossing Highway 42 on the east side of Carson. There was signif |
| 10:30 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Ruth | Lincoln, MS | From Lincoln County EMA - just updating Lincoln has some roads flooded in normal spots and a couple road washouts in south part of county. |
| 11:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Carson | Jefferson Davis, MS | Roads around Carson entirely submerged this morning. The roads have since drained. |
| 12:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Carson | Jefferson Davis, MS | Corrects previous flash flood report from Carson. Roads around Carson entirely submerged this morning. The roads have since drained. |
| 12:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 9 Wnw Salem | Walthall, MS | A social media post showed widespread flooding along Highway 44, just north of Cazzie Cothern Road. The home was completely surrounded by water at least a few feet deep. Several vehicles appear to be flooded. |
| 12:30 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Seminary | Covington, MS | Several roads completely wash out, around 8 ft of water. |
| 13:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Sse Bunker Hill | Marion, MS | Corrects previous flash flood report from 1 SSE Bunker Hill. Road completely impassable due to flooding. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of January 10, 2026
6 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 10 | 12:04 AM CST | EF1 | Red River Parish, LA | 0.4 | 84 | |||
| January 10 | 1:58 AM CST | EF0 | Lawrence, MS | 0.7 | 60 | |||
| January 10 | 4:06 AM CST | EF0 | Jasper, MS | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| January 10 | 5:41 AM CST | EF1 | Jasper, MS | 10.4 | 300 | |||
| January 10 | 6:48 AM CST | EF0 | Cleburne, AL | 7.4 | 75 | |||
| January 10 | 10:54 AM EST | EF1 | Carroll, GA | 1.0 | 150 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.