Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2009
EF0 tornado, Centerville to Fairview, Mississippi, May 2, 2009
From Centerville to Fairview, this EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Itawamba County on May 2, 2009, touching down at 2:22 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $15,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 2, 2009
- Touchdown
- 2:22 PM CDT (19:22 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:24 PM CDT (19:24 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.7 miles (2.8 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $15,000
- County
- Itawamba County
- Touchdown point
- 34.362, -88.318
- Lift-off point
- 34.368, -88.288
- Record number
- 0905021322-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A cold front continued to move through the Midsouth during the day on May 2, 2009. Ongoing showers and thunderstorms from the evening continued into the overnight and morning hours before dying off. These storms produced flash flooding. Redevelopment of thunderstorms occurred during the afternoon and evening hours. Thunderstorms in the afternoon and evening became severe and produced damaging winds and a tornado in addition to the flash flooding.
A tornado touched down on Shiloh Road near the Lee and Itawamba County line. The tornado tracked east along portions of Mantachie Creek Road to Highway 363. Several large oak and cedar trees were knocked down or damaged. One home was damaged as well.
A tornado touched down in Fairview near the intersection of Fairview-Banner Road and Fairview School Road. The tornado traveled northeast along Fairview-Banner Road. The worst damage occurred at the intersection of Fairview-Banner Road and Saddle Club Road. Numerous trees were knocked down.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
14 minutes of warning. NWS MEG issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:08 UTC, 14 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 19:45 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:08 UTC | 19:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | MEG |
| 19:30 UTC | 19:49 UTC | Tornado Warning | MEG |
| 20:00 UTC | 23:17 UTC | Tornado Watch | MEG |
| 02:50 UTC | 01:25 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | MEG |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:40 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z
7.4 hours before the tornado, 159 km from the path. May 2, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 116 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -81 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 39 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 442 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 164 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 300 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z
4.6 hours after it, 159 km from the path. May 3, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -71241 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 689 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 60 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 16 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 15 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.0 K/km
The surface observations
Tupelo (TUP), 44 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:53 UTC | 72 | 68 | 3 kt | 1014.6 | ||
| 18:43 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 250° 3 kt | 1014.2 | TS | |
| 18:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.9 | -TSRA BR | |
| 19:11 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 0° 0 kt | 1014.2 | TSRA BR | |
| 19:16 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 230° 12 kt | 20 | 1013.9 | +TSRA FG |
| 19:24 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 6 kt | 20 | 1013.5 | TSRA BR |
| 19:29 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 290° 5 kt | 14 | 1013.9 | -TSRA BR |
| 19:53 UTC | 68 | 66 | 230° 4 kt | 1013.9 | -TSRA | |
| 20:05 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 20:29 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 340° 5 kt | 1013.2 | ||
| 20:53 UTC | 71 | 66 | 350° 4 kt | 1013.2 | ||
| 21:04 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.2 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 52 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:23 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:50 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Wnw Mantachie | Lee, MS | A POSSIBLE TORNADO TOUCHDOWN ON COUNTY ROAD 1451 NEAR EGGVILLE. A FEW POWERLINES AND TREES WERE KNOCKED DOWN. A COUPLE OF ALL TERRAIN VEHICLES WERE TOSSED AROUND. |
| 18:50 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Wnw Mantachie | Lee, MS | A POSSIBLE TORNADO TOUCHDOWN ON COUNTY ROAD 1451 NEAR EGGVILLE. A FEW POWERLINES AND TREES WERE KNOCKED DOWN. A COUPLE OF ALL TERRAIN VEHICLES WERE TOSSED AROUND. TREES FELL ON A FEW HOUSES. NO INJURIES. |
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Mantachie | Itawamba, MS | MOTORIST REPORTED TORNADO ON HWY 363 A FEW TREES DOWN |
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Mantachie | Itawamba, MS | MOTORIST REPORTED TORNADO PASSED OVERHEAD ON HWY 363 |
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | Mantachie | Itawamba, MS | TORNADO CAUSED SEVERAL LARGE OAK TREES TO FALL. CEDAR TREES BROKEN. SHED DEMOLISHED.ALL AT 524 MANTACHIE CREEK ROAD OFF HWY 371 |
| 19:22 UTC | TORNADO | Fairview | Itawamba, MS | TREES DOWN OFF FAIRVIEW-BARNEY ROAD NEAR FAIRVIEW SCHOOL |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2009 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 2, 2009
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2 | 1:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Lee, MS | 0.2 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Lee, MS | 0.1 | 25 | $10,000 | ||
| May 2 | 2:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Itawamba, MS | 1.9 | 100 | $40,000 | ||
| May 2 | 4:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Hunt, TX | 2.9 | 33 | |||
| May 2 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Bowie, TX | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| May 2 | 5:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Fayette, AL | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| May 2 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Lamar, AL | 2.5 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 2 | 5:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Cass, TX | 2.2 | 125 | |||
| May 2 | 6:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Miller, AR | 3.5 | 150 | 3 | $50,000 | |
| May 2 | 8:56 PM CDT | EF0 | Camp, TX | 1.9 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.