Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2008
EF1 tornado, Jamestown, Mississippi, March 3, 2008
This EF1 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Marion County on March 3, 2008, touching down at 9:25 PM CST and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- March 3, 2008
- Touchdown
- 9:25 PM CST (03:25 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:26 PM CST (03:26 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.6 miles (0.9 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $250,000
- Crop damage
- $25,000
- County
- Marion County
- Touchdown point
- 31.170, -89.920
- Lift-off point
- 31.176, -89.913
- Record number
- 0803032125-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong upper level system and evolving surface low moved across the region late on March 3rd. These features combined to bring a potent weather system to the area and a healthy round of severe thunderstorms from late afternoon through around midnight. It was a line of thunderstorms which brought most of the severe weather, but a few supercells did occur just ahead of the line. Ten tornadoes occurred, two of which were strong (EF-2), along with a good deal of wind damage as the line pushed east across Mississippi.
This tornado touched down about 5 miles southwest of the Foxworth Community. A livestock barn was seriously damaged and numerous hardwood trees were snapped or uprooted.A roof was blown off a outbuilding and a trampoline was thrown into a pond. One cow was killed. Maximum winds were 100 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
7 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:18 UTC, 7 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:26 UTC and running to 04:44 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 UTC | 10:00 UTC | Lake Wind Advisory | JAN |
| 20:26 UTC | 04:44 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 23:56 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 00:12 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 03:12 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 03:18 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 03:45 UTC | 03:57 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 01:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), 00:00Z
3.4 hours before the tornado, 105 km from the path. March 4, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1687 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1947 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 491 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 488 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 583 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 4.4
- Supercell composite
- 22.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), 12:00Z
8.6 hours after it, 105 km from the path. March 4, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 6 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 15 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 574 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 69 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -186 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -184 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.4 K/km
The surface observations
Bogalusa (BXA), 40 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 150° 17 kt | 25 | 1007.1 | |
| 02:34 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 160° 15 kt | 30 | 1007.1 | |
| 02:49 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 160° 18 kt | 25 | 1006.8 | |
| 02:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 160° 20 kt | 27 | 1006.8 | |
| 02:58 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 160° 20 kt | 27 | 1006.8 | |
| 03:17 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 160° 20 kt | 27 | 1006.1 | -RA |
| 03:30 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 160° 18 kt | 28 | 1006.1 | -RA BR |
| 03:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 170° 21 kt | 31 | 1005.4 | |
| 04:04 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 180° 18 kt | 28 | 1005.8 | |
| 04:13 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 170° 17 kt | 24 | 1005.4 | VCTS |
| 04:22 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 170° 17 kt | 25 | 1005.4 | VCTS -RA |
| 04:49 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 260° 11 kt | 21 | 1007.5 | TSRA BR |
| 04:51 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 250° 12 kt | 24 | 1007.8 | +TSRA BR |
| 04:53 UTC | 68 | 66 | 230° 11 kt | 24 | 1006.8 | +TSRA BR |
| 04:55 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 220° 14 kt | 24 | 1007.1 | +TSRA BR |
| 05:02 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 200° 16 kt | 27 | 1006.8 | +TSRA BR |
| 05:09 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 250° 10 kt | 22 | 1005.8 | +TSRA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Oak Vale | Jefferson Davis, MS | A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN W OF HWY 13S NEAR HWY 43. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 02:30 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Bogue Chitto | Lincoln, MS | SEVERAL RDS WERE COVERED BY WATER AROUND BOGUE CHITTO. |
| 03:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Se Kokomo | Marion, MS | A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ALONG SHILO FIRE TOWER RD. |
| 03:25 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 8 Sw Columbia | Marion, MS | A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 8 MILES SOUTHWEST OF COLUMBIA. PATH LENGTH WAS ONE QUARTER MILE WITH A PATH WIDTH OF 50 YARDS. MAXIMUM WIND SPEED 100 MPH. |
| 03:25 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Sw Columbia | Marion, MS | A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 8 MILES SOUTHWEST OF COLUMBIA. PATH LENGTH WAS ONE QUARTER MILE WITH A PATH WIDTH OF 50 YARDS. MAXIMUM WIND SPEED WAS 100 MPH. |
| 03:30 UTC | LIGHTNING | Columbia | Marion, MS | 2 HOMES STRUCK AND ON FIRE, SERVICE STATION ALSO STRUCK AND ON FIRE. LOCATIONS WERE IN THE COUNTY. |
| 03:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sse Columbia | Marion, MS | A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON RANKIN RD. |
| 03:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 N Columbia | Marion, MS | TREES DOWN IN THE WHITE SAND COMMUNITY. |
| 03:34 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 3 S Columbia | Marion, MS | DIME SIZE HAIL ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF COLUMBIA. |
| 03:52 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 Se Sumrall | Lamar, MS | POWER LINES DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAY 98 AND HIGHWAY 589. |
| 04:45 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | Hattiesburg | Forrest, MS | REPORTED AT THE EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER |
| 05:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | West Hattiesburg | Lamar, MS | THREE HOUSES WERE FLOODED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 3, 2008
14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 3 | 6:36 AM CST | EF1 | Van Zandt, TX | 1.4 | 40 | $50,000 | ||
| March 3 | 8:13 AM CST | EF1 | Bowie, TX | 5.0 | 75 | $750,000 | ||
| March 3 | 8:27 AM CST | EF0 | Little River, AR | 3.0 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| March 3 | 8:46 AM CST | EF0 | Howard, AR | 7.5 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| March 3 | 3:50 PM CST | EF1 | Amite, MS | 1.5 | 250 | $150,000 | ||
| March 3 | 5:17 PM CST | EF0 | Sharkey, MS | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| March 3 | 5:25 PM CST | EF2 | Sharkey, MS | 7.0 | 440 | $2,000 | ||
| March 3 | 9:01 PM CST | EF1 | Simpson, MS | 0.4 | 75 | $5,000 | ||
| March 3 | 9:10 PM CST | EF1 | Simpson, MS | 1.9 | 150 | $300,000 | ||
| March 3 | 9:43 PM CST | EF1 | Scott, MS | 2.1 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| March 3 | 9:49 PM CST | EF1 | Scott, MS | 4.0 | 175 | $1.2 million | ||
| March 3 | 10:49 PM CST | EF0 | Kemper, MS | 1.3 | 30 | $55,000 | ||
| March 3 | 11:12 PM CST | EF1 | Forrest, MS | 1.1 | 100 | 14 | $1.5 million | |
| March 3 | 11:20 PM CST | EF2 | Clarke, MS | 8.3 | 350 | $400,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.