Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2007
EF1 tornado, Burns to Pineville, Mississippi, February 13, 2007
From Burns to Pineville, this EF1 tornado ran 3.7 miles across Smith County on February 13, 2007, touching down at 3:52 AM CST and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $300,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- February 13, 2007
- Touchdown
- 3:52 AM CST (09:52 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:57 AM CST (09:57 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 3.7 miles (6.0 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $300,000
- County
- Smith County
- Touchdown point
- 32.144, -89.511
- Lift-off point
- 32.147, -89.447
- Record number
- 0702130352-01
What the Weather Service recorded
During the early morning hours of February 13th, a line of strong and severe storms moved across southern and central Mississippi. This line produce hail, wind damage a two weak tornadoes as it moved across the area.
This weak tornado touched down near the intersection of Highway 35 and County Road 504. One home had some roofing blown off, power poles were blown down and a few trees were snapped. The tornado tracked along the north side of Highway 504 downing many trees. When it crossed Highway 504 it uprooted and snapped a number of large pine trees, snapped two power poles and damaged a porch. The tornado then traced through forested land downing dozens of trees. It dissipated just before crossing Dixon Road where it caused minor roof damage to a chicken house.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
4 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 09:48 UTC, 4 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 10:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 08:43 UTC and running to 10:47 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08:43 UTC | 10:47 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 09:39 UTC | 10:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 09:48 UTC | 10:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:37 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z
9.9 hours before the tornado, 60 km from the path. February 13, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -75741 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1639 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 14 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 103 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 162 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z
2.1 hours after it, 60 km from the path. February 13, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -326 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 840 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 267 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 271 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
The surface observations
Jackson/Thompson (JAN), 60 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:54 UTC | 59 | 56 | 160° 11 kt | 1008.5 | ||
| 08:06 UTC | 59 | 55.4 | 170° 11 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 08:43 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 190° 8 kt | 15 | 1008.1 | +TSRA BR |
| 08:51 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 5 kt | 1008.1 | +TSRA BR | |
| 08:54 UTC | 60 | 58 | 240° 6 kt | 1008.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 09:05 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 230° 12 kt | 1007.8 | +TSRA BR | |
| 09:11 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 180° 11 kt | 1007.1 | TSRA BR | |
| 09:39 UTC | 59 | 55.4 | 210° 7 kt | 1007.5 | TSRA BR | |
| 09:54 UTC | 58 | 55 | 200° 8 kt | 1007.1 | -TSRA BR | |
| 10:08 UTC | 57.2 | 53.6 | 210° 7 kt | 1006.8 | -TSRA BR | |
| 10:27 UTC | 57.2 | 53.6 | 200° 7 kt | 1007.1 | -RA BR | |
| 10:54 UTC | 57 | 54 | 200° 6 kt | 1006.8 | -TSRA BR | |
| 11:05 UTC | 57.2 | 53.6 | 6 kt | 1006.8 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 50 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 09:54 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 7 E Star | Rankin, MS | A COUPLE OF TREES DOWN OFF CATO RD IN S RANKIN CO. |
| 09:41 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Wnw Magee | Simpson, MS | TREES BLOWN DOWN ON ANSE REED ROAD, TEAPOT ROAD, AND ATHENS ROAD AROUND THE SANATORIUM COMMUNITY. |
| 09:45 UTC | HAIL 1 | 7 N Raleigh | Smith, MS | NICKEL TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL REPORTED BY SOUTHERN PINE PERSONNEL. |
| 09:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 15 Nne Raleigh | Smith, MS | A TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN ONTO A HOUSE ON COUNTY ROAD 501 NEAR PINEVILLE. |
| 09:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 15 Nne Raleigh | Smith, MS | COLLAPSED PORCH ON SMITH CO RD 504 3-4 MILES WEST OF PINEVILLE. |
| 09:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Forest | Scott, MS | A FEW TREES WERE DOWN IN THE CITY OF FOREST...BLOCKING ROADS. REPORTED BY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. |
| 09:52 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 3 Ene Burns | Smith, MS | PATH OF TREE...ROOF...AND POWERLINE AND POLE DAMAGE FROM 2.5 ENE BURNS TO 3 WNW PINEVILLE. |
| 10:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ne Forest | Scott, MS | A FEW TREES DOWN IN THE COUNTY. REPORTED BY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. |
| 10:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Magee | Simpson, MS | TREES BLOWN DOWN ON ANSE REED ROAD, TEAPOT ROAD, AND ATHENS ROAD IN MAGEE. |
| 10:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Little Rock | Newton, MS | A FEW TREES DOWN, ONE BEING A LARGE OAK TREE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of February 13, 2007
20 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 13 | 12:10 AM CST | EF1 | Lafayette Parish, LA | 2.2 | 50 | $250,000 | ||
| February 13 | 12:36 AM CST | EF2 | Saint Martin Parish, LA | 4.3 | 300 | 3 | $1.5 million | |
| February 13 | 1:03 AM CST | EF0 | Iberia Parish, LA | 0.5 | 25 | $30,000 | ||
| February 13 | 1:25 AM CST | EF0 | Vermilion Parish, LA | 0.5 | 25 | $40,000 | ||
| February 13 | 2:55 AM CST | EF2 | Jefferson Parish, LA | 2.3 | 50 | 9 | $2.0 million | |
| February 13 | 3:03 AM CST | EF2 | Orleans Parish, LA | 6.5 | 50 | 15 | $2.0 million | |
| February 13 | 3:10 AM CST | EF2 | Orleans Parish, LA | 1.3 | 50 | 1 | 10 | $1.0 million |
| February 13 | 4:13 AM CST | EF0 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 3.0 | 75 | $5,000 | ||
| February 13 | 4:45 AM CST | EF0 | Pearl River, MS | 0.3 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| February 13 | 7:20 AM CST | EF0 | Jackson, MS | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| February 13 | 3:05 PM EST | EF1 | Liberty, FL | 0.3 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| February 13 | 5:47 PM EST | EF1 | McCormick, SC | 16.0 | 200 | $4,000 | ||
| February 13 | 5:55 PM EST | EF1 | Edgefield, SC | 15.3 | 60 | |||
| February 13 | 5:01 PM CST | EF0 | Hale, AL | 6.5 | 25 | $55,000 | ||
| February 13 | 5:10 PM CST | EF1 | Bibb, AL | 9.7 | 400 | $105,000 | ||
| February 13 | 6:28 PM EST | EF1 | Screven, GA | 0.6 | 35 | 1 | $9,000 | |
| February 13 | 5:48 PM CST | EF0 | Bibb, AL | 7.5 | 250 | $10,000 | ||
| February 13 | 7:01 PM EST | EF1 | Allendale, SC | 0.0 | 30 | $3,000 | ||
| February 13 | 6:22 PM CST | EF1 | Autauga, AL | 1.1 | 200 | $10,000 | ||
| February 13 | 7:27 PM EST | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 2.0 | 40 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.