Tornadoes · United States · Minnesota · 2026

Unrated tornado, Bruce to Benclare, Minnesota, May 27, 2026

From Bruce to Benclare, this Unrated tornado ran 3.5 miles across Rock and Minnehaha counties on May 27, 2026, touching down at 5:17 PM CDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS FSD's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Hills Landspout. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unratedthis tornado

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
Unrated, preliminary
Date
May 27, 2026
Touchdown
5:17 PM CDT (22:17 UTC)
Lifted
5:26 PM CDT (22:26 UTC)
On the ground
9 minutes
Path length
3.5 miles (5.6 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Counties
Rock and Minnehaha counties
Touchdown point
43.551, -96.404
Lift-off point
43.532, -96.469
Surveyed by
NWS FSD
The office's name for it
Hills Landspout
Survey last edited
July 31, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

Landspout widely observed through open fields. Approximate path triangulated from numerous eyewitness pictures/videos.

Written by NWS FSD in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

What the Weather Service recorded

Very warm temperatures led to a well-mixed lower atmosphere. Weak winds and a weakly convergence boundary in the presence of marginal moisture led to the development of high-based convection, which featured a widely viewed landspout that drifted west-southwest from Minnesota into South Dakota.

Very warm temperatures led to a well-mixed lower atmosphere. Weak winds and a weakly convergence boundary in the presence of marginal moisture led to the development of high-based convection, which featured a widely viewed landspout that drifted west-southwest from Minnesota into South Dakota.

A landspout formed around 2 miles northwest of Hills, southwest of the intersection of 40th Avenue and 51st Street. The highly visible tornado was viewed from numerous angles as it traversed slowly across open fields to the west-southwest. The tornado crossed the state line out of Rock County one-half mile south of 41st Street on 488th Avenue. The landspout continued west-southwest through Minnehaha County for less than one mile before it dissipated at 1626CST. There were no damage indicators present to derive a rating in either Rock County or Minnehaha County, giving the tornado a rating of EFU in both counties. The average path width was estimated at 40 yards based on video and photo evidence.

This landspout formed about 2 miles northwest of Hills in Rock County and entered Minnehaha County about 4 miles west-northwest of Hills. The tornado continued to the west-southwest for a little less than a mile before dissipating just northeast of the intersection of 266th Street and 487th Avenue. There were no damage indicators present to derive a rating in either Rock County or Minnehaha County, giving the tornado a rating of EFU in both counties. The average path width was estimated at 40 yards based on video and photo evidence.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:51 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), 00:00Z

1.7 hours after it, 217 km from the path. May 28, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2026-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 21 joules per kilogram, CIN -22, lifted condensation level 3001 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2026-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -32 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 9 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-22 J/kg
Surface CAPE
110 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3001 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
9.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 24 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:05 UTCTORNADO4 Wnw HillsRock, MNNumerous reports of a brief high-based landspout. Additional public photos on social media.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MinnesotaEvery tornado in Minnesota since 1950Warnings in force in Minnesota nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 27, 2026

1 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 273:07 PM CDTEF1Pushmataha, OK0.8100

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.