Tornadoes · United States · Maryland · 2026
EF0 tornado, Baltimore County, Maryland, August 10, 2026
This EF0 tornado ran 1.9 miles across Baltimore County on August 10, 2026, touching down at 4:39 PM EDT and reaching 90 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS LWX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Baltimore. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF0, preliminary
- Date
- August 10, 2026
- Touchdown
- 4:39 PM EDT (20:39 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:45 PM EDT (20:45 UTC)
- On the ground
- 6 minutes
- Path length
- 1.9 miles (3.0 km)
- Path width
- 90 yards (82 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Baltimore County
- Touchdown point
- 39.256, -76.550
- Lift-off point
- 39.266, -76.517
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 65 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS LWX
- The office's name for it
- Baltimore
- Survey last edited
- August 13, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
Survey Summary:
On Tuesday, August 11, 2026, the National Weather Service
Baltimore/Washington Weather Forecast Office sent a team to the
City of Baltimore and Baltimore County to survey storm damage
from thunderstorms that occurred on August 10, 2026. Additionally,
several videos from trusted sources were received and analyzed,
along with weather radar and eyewitness reports.
Video taken from the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center shows a
brief circulation, likely a waterspout, over the Patapsco River
moving towards the Seagirt Marine Terminal, Port of Baltimore. As
the waterspout moved onshore, it became tornadic, and continued
east-northeast toward Broening Highway where a large hardwood
tree was uprooted and another hardwood tree was snapped. The
tornado crossed Colgate Creek and a power pole was snapped along
Ralls Avenue just east of Colgate Creek. The tornado continued to
track east-northeast and a vehicle was displaced around Sollers
Point Road in Dundalk. A tree was also uprooted in this area and
an awning was ripped off an apartment as well. The tornado
dissipated around this area. The FAA Terminal Doppler Weather
Radar for Thurgood Marshall BWI Airport (TBWI) showed a tornadic
signature along this path, corroborating the damage observations.
Based on radar observations from nearby TBWI and damage on the
ground, it was determined that an EF-0 tornado, with a maximum
velocity of 65 MPH, path width of 90 yards, and a path length of
2.0 miles occurred Monday afternoon in the City of Baltimore and
Baltimore County.
The National Weather Service thanks trained spotters, media, and
local emergency officials for their assistance in this survey.
Written by NWS LWX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 17:15 UTC and running to 21:58 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:15 UTC | 21:58 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | LWX |
| 19:48 UTC | 21:14 UTC | Marine Warning | LWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:20 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), 12:00Z
8.7 hours before the tornado, 82 km from the path. August 10, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 682 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -91 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 741 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1254 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -34 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -2 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), 00:00Z
3.3 hours after it, 82 km from the path. August 11, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -370 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 171 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 920 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 61 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 122 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.3 K/km
The surface observations
Baltimore Inner Harbor (DMH), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:53 UTC | 89 | 70 | 1014.2 | |||
| 19:53 UTC | 88 | 73 | 1013.5 | |||
| 20:53 UTC | 75 | 70 | 1015.9 | |||
| 21:53 UTC | 73 | 71 | 1014.6 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Sterling radar (KLWX), 88 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:40 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Bel Air | Harford, MD | Tree down near Dixie Dr and Vaughn Ave |
| 19:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Bel Air | Harford, MD | Tree down along the 1400 block of Saratoga Dr |
| 19:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne Mount Airy | Carroll, MD | A tree fell onto a house along North Main Street |
| 20:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Westminster | Carroll, MD | Several reports of trees down |
| 20:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Sykesville | Carroll, MD | Several reports of trees down |
| 20:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Rockville | Montgomery, MD | *** 1 Inj *** Tree down onto a house on the 10 block of Maxim Ln. 1 injury. |
| 20:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Gaithersburg | Montgomery, MD | Several reports of trees down |
| 20:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N West Friendship | Howard, MD | MD 32 was closed by Old Frederick Road due to fallen trees. |
| 20:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Gaithersburg | Montgomery, MD | 10 large cedar trees snapped down |
| 20:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Marriottsville | Howard, MD | A tree was down along Marriottsvilele Road and it was blocking the train track. |
| 20:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse West Friendship | Howard, MD | *** 1 Inj *** A tree fell onto a car along the 12000 block of Ericole Court resulting in an injury. |
| 20:17 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Columbia | Howard, MD | Collapsed tree onto a home in the 10800s block of Beech Creek Drive. |
| 20:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Columbia | Howard, MD | Numerous trees were down for about a half mile stretch around Haprers Farm Road and Twin Rivers Road |
| 20:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Rockville | Montgomery, MD | Several reports of trees down |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Columbia | Howard, MD | A tree fell along Golamber Garth Road. |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Columbia | Howard, MD | A car fell onto a vehicle along Eliots Oak Road and Hesperus Drive. |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Columbia | Howard, MD | Collapsed tree onto home near the 10700 block of Faulkner Ridge Circle. |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Historic Ellicott | Howard, MD | Route 29 southbound at Interstate 70 was down to one lane due to a downed tree. |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Columbia | Howard, MD | A tree fell onto a house along Rock Coast Road. |
| 20:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Randallstown | Baltimore, MD | A tree fell onto power lines along Wilmar Avenue and Liberty Road. |
| 20:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Columbia | Howard, MD | Large tree down in the College Square neighborhood in Columbia, MD. |
| 20:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Owings Mills | Baltimore, MD | There were three reports for trees down around Owings Mills. |
| 20:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Columbia | Howard, MD | A tree fell onto a house along Open Window Court. |
| 20:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Glenmont | Montgomery, MD | Several reports of trees down onto wires |
| 20:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Kensington | Montgomery, MD | Several reports of trees down onto wires |
| 20:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Columbia | Howard, MD | A tree was down along Old Montgomery Road. |
| 20:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw Elkridge | Howard, MD | MD 108 at Lark Brown Road was closed due to downed trees. |
| 20:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Reisterstown | Baltimore, MD | There were three reports for trees down that were blocking roadways around Reisterstown. |
| 20:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Randallstown | Baltimore, MD | A tree fell onto power lines. |
| 20:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Pumphrey | Baltimore City, MD | Multiple trees down in the City of Baltimore. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Catonsville | Baltimore, MD | A tree fell onto power lines along Hilltop Road. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ssw Arbutus | Howard, MD | Interstate 895 southbound was closed due to downed trees just past US 1. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Cockeysville | Baltimore, MD | A tree was down blocking all lanes of traffic along West Padonia Road and Longshore Road. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Darlington | Harford, MD | Tree down near Hughes Rd and Cedar Church Rd |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Catonsville | Baltimore, MD | There were six reports for trees down around Catonsville. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Pikesville | Baltimore, MD | There were two reports of trees down in Pikesville. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Woodlawn | Baltimore, MD | There were five reports for trees down around Woodlawn. |
| 20:39 UTC | MARINE TSTM WIND 56 | 1 Wnw Fells Point | Baltimore City, MD | Wind gusts of up to 49 knots (56 MPH) were measured by a personal weather station (KMDBALTI493) adjacent to the tidal Patapsco River between 4:39 and 4:49 PM EDT. |
| 20:39 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Dundalk | Baltimore, MD | EF-0 tornado confirmed. 439pm start 445pm end. Path 1.9 miles. Max width 90 yards. Peak wind 65 mph. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nnw Rockville | Montgomery, MD | Tree down onto Metro Red Line tracks just south of the Shady Grove Metro Station |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MarylandEvery tornado in Maryland since 1950Warnings in force in Maryland nowThe forecast where you are
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.