Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2021

EF0 tornado, New Orleans to Algiers, Louisiana, May 12, 2021

From New Orleans to Algiers, this EF0 tornado ran 5.3 miles across Orleans Parish on May 12, 2021, touching down at 2:05 AM CDT and reaching 125 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $125,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 12, 2021
Touchdown
2:05 AM CDT (07:05 UTC)
Lifted
2:12 AM CDT (07:12 UTC)
On the ground
7 minutes
Path length
5.3 miles (8.6 km)
Path width
125 yards (114 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$125,000
County
Orleans Parish
Touchdown point
29.949, -90.119
Lift-off point
29.950, -90.032
Record number
2105120105-01

The damage survey

18 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LIX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

  • Large branches down in green park
  • Rotted large branches down. Lots of twig and leaf debris scattered throughout
  • Shingles torn off roof of school building. Barricades blown over
  • Light pole down facing N but lots of twig and branch debris facing E

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Early in the morning hours on May 12th, 2021, a stalled frontal boundary and associated mid-level disturbance helped to develop an eastward surging squall line across portions of southeastern Louisiana, resulting in damaging straight line winds and an isolated tornado.

A tornado touched down between Claiborne Ave and Carrollton Ave in the Uptown area of New Orleans. It tracked east producing mostly tree and limb damage with a large tree uprooted near Napoleon Ave. It continued to track east producing tree damage before arriving near the Amtrak terminal and peeling back the tin roof on a large metal building. It tracked southeast, knocking down branches and trees in the Central Business District and then crossed the Mississippi River into Algiers. The tornado knocked down trees and power poles along with minor roof damage to a few homes and businesses before lifting near the Naval Support Activity Center.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
13:49 UTC15:45 UTCFlood AdvisoryLIX
17:28 UTC19:30 UTCFlood AdvisoryLIX
18:04 UTC18:18 UTCTornado WarningLIX
06:58 UTC08:19 UTCFlood AdvisoryLIX
06:58 UTC07:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIX
07:08 UTC07:20 UTCTornado WarningLIX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:32 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), 00:00Z

7.1 hours before the tornado, 49 km from the path. May 12, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 618 joules per kilogram, CIN -59, lifted condensation level 924 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 32 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
618 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-59 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1950 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
924 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
4.7
0-3 km lapse rate
5.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), 12:00Z

4.9 hours after it, 49 km from the path. May 12, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 173 joules per kilogram, CIN -173, lifted condensation level 1007 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 164 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 29 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
173 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-173 J/kg
Surface CAPE
33 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1007 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
07:05 UTCTORNADO 02 Sw New OrleansOrleans, LAA NWS SURVEY CONFIRMED AN EF0 TORNADO IN THE UPTOWN AREA OF NEW ORLEANS. IT HAD A TRACK LENGTH OF 5.26 MILES, PATH WIDTH OF 125 YARDS, AND ESTIMATED PEAK WIND OF 85 MPH.
07:09 UTCTSTM WND GST 624 N HarveyOrleans, LATHE AWOS AT THE SUPERDOME K7N0 MEASURED A THUNDERSTORM WIND GUST OF 54 KNOTS OR 62 MPH.
07:09 UTCTSTM WND GST 62New OrleansOrleans, LADOWNTOWN HELIPORT AWOS...7N0...MEASURED WIND GUST OF 54 KTS/62 MPH AT 0709Z.
07:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGNew OrleansOrleans, LALARGE TREE DOWNED ONTO VEHICLE NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF HICKORY STREET AND LOWERLINE STREET.
07:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGNew OrleansOrleans, LAMETAL ROOF REMOVED FROM STRUCTURE NEAR THE CORNER OF PINE STREET AND SPRUCE STREET.
07:11 UTCTSTM WND DMGNew OrleansOrleans, LAOAK TREE BLOCKING CLAIBORNE AVENUE NEAR CALHOUN STREET AND TULANE UNIVERSITY.
07:14 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W New OrleansOrleans, LAPOWER POLE DOWN ON CAR AND TREE BLOCKING ROAD NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF COHN STREET AND LOWERLINE STREET.
07:16 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E New OrleansOrleans, LAPOWER POLE DOWN ON TRUCK IN THE 400 BLOCK OF BOUNY STREET.
07:17 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E New OrleansOrleans, LAPOWER LINES DOWN ALONG WITH DEBRIS SCATTERED NEAR THE CORNER OF BEHRMAN AVENUE AND OPELOUSAS AVENUE IN THE FEDERAL CITY NEIGHBOORHOOD.
07:17 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E New OrleansOrleans, LATREE DOWN ON VEHICLE AND HOME ON BOUNY STREET IN ALGIERS POINT.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.