Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2019

EF1 tornado, Jonesboro Arpt to Clay, Louisiana, May 8, 2019

From Jonesboro Arpt to Clay, this EF1 tornado ran 4.0 miles across Jackson Parish on May 8, 2019, touching down at 5:42 PM CDT and reaching 350 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1.0 million of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 8, 2019
Touchdown
5:42 PM CDT (22:42 UTC)
Lifted
5:48 PM CDT (22:48 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
4.0 miles (6.5 km)
Path width
350 yards (320 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.0 million
County
Jackson Parish
Touchdown point
32.240, -92.583
Lift-off point
32.258, -92.518
Record number
1905081642-01

The damage survey

57 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong upper level trough of low pressure extending from the Intermountain West into the Four Corners Region energized the southwest flow aloft across the Southern Plains during much of the day on May 8th, with a strong low level jet sustaining a mesoscale convective complex (MCS) across much of Oklahoma into Northcentral Texas south into the Texas Hill Country. While these storms gradually weakened after daybreak as a cold pool from these storms propagated southeast into the region, additional upper level disturbances ahead of this trough interacted with ample moisture and instability near this cold pool to intensify these showers and thunderstorms, some of which became severe with damaging winds as they moved across portions of East Texas, Southwest Arkansas, and North Louisiana. Strong low level shear was also present within the moderately unstable air mass, with discrete supercell thunderstorms developing across extreme East Texas and North Louisiana. This resulted in eleven reports of tornadoes across Northern Louisiana before the storms gradually weakened during the evening. However, locally heavy rainfall from the stronger storms persisted across portions of North Louisiana during the evening through the overnight/early morning hours of the 9th.

An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 110 mph touched down near the Charles H. Garrett Community Center in the extreme southern portions of the city of Jonesboro where it damaged a small portion of the roof. It then crossed Highway 167 and snapped/uprooted trees along the highway and damaged a metal building where the column anchorage failed. Several more trees were snapped and uprooted along the path as it crossed Firetower Road, Highway 147, Rome Road, and Holiday Lane. The tornado then lifted after crossing Highway 4.

An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 100 mph briefly touched down just west of Highway 167, where it snapped and uprooted approximately 15 trees as it crossed Highway 167 and then quickly lifted.

An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 110 mph that was embedded within a squall line touched down on Poda Road where several trees were snapped. The tornado continued east, crossing Dewberry Road and Northstar Lane where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado then crossed Caney Lake Reservoir and into Jimmie Davis State Park, where it snapped and uprooted numerous hardwood and softwood trees. Some of the trees fell into multiple campers and approximately three-fourths of the cabins in the park. The tornado lifted as it exited the north end of the State Park.

An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 110 mph touched down in the community of Clay near Homer Sisemore Road, where it snapped and uprooted numerous trees, ripped the roof off of a small outbuilding, completely destroyed a shed, and ripped shingles off of the roof of a single family home. The tornado continued northeast, crossing Bonnie Blue Lane and tracking along Highway 167, snapping additional trees before entering extreme Southeast Lincoln Parish.

This is a continuation of the Lincoln Parish EF-1 tornado. This tornado weakened slightly as it crossed Riser Road back into Jackson Parish, with maximum estimated winds around 105 mph as it continued northeast across extreme Northwest Jackson Parish. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted as the tornado tracked northeast across and along Edmiston Road before lifting on Countyline Road near its intersection of Edmiston Road.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

25 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:17 UTC, 25 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:03 UTC and running to 00:20 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:03 UTC00:20 UTCTornado WatchSHV
21:27 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
22:17 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningSHV
22:22 UTC23:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
22:30 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
22:47 UTC23:30 UTCTornado WarningSHV
22:53 UTC23:20 UTCTornado WarningSHV

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:56 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Shreveport, LA (KBAD), 12:00Z

10.7 hours before the tornado, 116 km from the path. May 8, 2019.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2019-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN 0, lifted condensation level 0 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2019-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 67 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 19 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Surface CAPE
955 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
0 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
92 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8
0-3 km lapse rate
5.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Shreveport, LA (KBAD), 00:00Z

1.3 hours after it, 116 km from the path. May 9, 2019.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -70471, lifted condensation level 1331 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 407 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 55 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-70471 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1331 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
407 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
530 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Ruston (RSN), 30 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:35 UTC74.867.5150° 13 kt201009.5
20:55 UTC7568160° 12 kt221009.5
21:15 UTC74.867.5160° 9 kt191009.8
21:35 UTC74.867.8180° 11 kt171009.8
21:55 UTC74.868.4170° 9 kt1010.2
22:15 UTC74.568.7160° 5 kt1009.8
22:35 UTC74.369130° 4 kt1009.5
22:55 UTC7469100° 4 kt1009.1VCTS
23:15 UTC67.863.5320° 13 kt281011.5+TSRA
23:35 UTC65.363.7350° 7 kt141010.2TSRA
23:55 UTC64.863.5350° 7 kt1009.8TSRA
00:15 UTC64.863.530° 5 kt1009.5+TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 123 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:39 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:15 UTCTORNADO4 Sw SalineNatchitoches, LAAN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS NEAR 105 MPH TOUCHED DOWN IN THE KISATCHIE NATIONAL FOREST BEFORE CROSSING GOVERNMENT ROAD. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED SEVERAL TREES AS IT CROSSED CALVIN TYLER ROAD AND
22:18 UTCTORNADO3 S SalineNatchitoches, LAPHOTOS OF WIDESPREAD DAMAGE FROM POSSIBLE TORNADO IN THE READHIMER COMMUNITY VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.
22:22 UTCTORNADO3 Se SalineNatchitoches, LAAN AERIAL SURVEY FROM THE USFS INDICATED AN EF-1 TORNADO WITH 100 MPH WINDS TOUCHED DOWN IN THE KISATCHIE NATIONAL FOREST AND WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 2.9 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 250 YARDS. TREES WERE UPROOTED, T
22:34 UTCTSTM WND DMGJonesboroJackson, LATREES CLOSED ON WALKER ROAD NEAR HWY 167.
22:35 UTCTORNADO1 S JonesboroJackson, LAAN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS OF 110 MPH FIRST TOUCHED DOWN NEAR THE CHARLES H GARRETT COMMUNITY CENTER WHERE IT DAMAGED A SMALL PORTION OF THE ROOF, BEFORE CROSSING HIGHWAY 167 AND DAMAGED A METAL BUILDIN
22:35 UTCTORNADO2 S JonesboroJackson, LAAN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS OF 100 MPH BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN JUST WEST OF HIGHWAY 167, WHERE IT DOWNED AND UPROOTED APPROXIMATELY 15 TREES AS IT CROSSED HIGHWAY 167 BEFORE LIFTING. THE PATH WIDTH WAS 70 Y
22:42 UTCTORNADO7 E JonesboroJackson, LACORRECTS PREVIOUS TORNADO REPORT FROM 6 SW CHATHAM. AN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS OF 110 MPH TOUCHED DOWN JUST WEST OF CANEY LAKE AND CROSSED THROUGH JIMMIE DAVIS STATE PARK, WHERE IT SNAPPED AND UPROOTED
22:46 UTCTORNADO6 Sw ChathamJackson, LAAN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS OF 110 MPH TOUCHED DOWN ALONG CANEY LAKE AND CROSSED THROUGH JIMMIE DAVIS STATE PARK, WHERE IT SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS HARDWOOD AND SOFTWOOD TREES. THE TREES FELL INTO M
22:47 UTCTORNADO6 Sse GramblingJackson, LAAN EF-1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS AROUND 110 MPH TOUCHED DOWN IN THE COMMUNITY OF CLAY NEAR HOMER SISEMORE ROAD, WHERE IT RIPPED THE ROOF OFF OF A SMALL OUTBUILDING, DESTROYED A SHED, AND RIPPED OFF SHINGLES O
22:53 UTCTORNADO5 S RustonLincoln, LAPOSSIBLE TORNADO DESTROYED TRAILER HOME ON WINBORNE FARM ROAD.
22:56 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 E JonesboroJackson, LATREES DOWN HWY 4 EAST OF JONESBORO AT ADRIEL ROAD.
23:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGOllaLa Salle, LATREES DOWN IN OLLA.
23:36 UTCTORNADO5 Ene RichwoodOuachita, LAAN EF1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN SOUTH OF I-20 JUST WEST OF THE OUACHITA AND RICHLAND PARISH LINES. THE TORNADO TRACKED NORTHEAST FOR 4 MILES BEFORE DISSIPATING AT HIGHWAY 80. TREE DAMAGE, INCLUDING SNAPPED TRUNKS, OCCURRED A
23:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 S SwartzOuachita, LATHUNDERSTORM WIND DAMAGE ON INTERSTATE 20 NEAR MILE MARKER 125 REPORTED BY NWS EMPLOYEE.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2019 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 8, 2019

17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 81:29 PM CDTEF0Robertson, TX0.3100$10,000
May 82:21 PM CDTEF0Brazos, TX0.915
May 82:36 PM CDTEF1Harrison, TX7.4300$125,000
May 83:19 PM CDTEF1Caddo Parish, TX to LA2.6200$60,000
May 83:33 PM CDTEF1De Soto Parish, LA1.8200$20,000
May 83:44 PM CDTEF1De Soto Parish, LA13.5500$200,000
May 83:53 PM CDTEF1De Soto Parish, LA3.980$10,000
May 85:15 PM CDTEF1Natchitoches Parish, LA3.0250
May 85:22 PM CDTEF1Winn Parish, LA2.9250
May 85:35 PM CDTEF1Jackson Parish, LA0.470
May 85:35 PM CDTEF1Jackson Parish, LA7.4100$60,000
May 85:47 PM CDTEF1Lincoln Parish, LA5.480$175,000
May 86:18 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, AR0.31009$200,000
May 86:36 PM CDTEF1Richland Parish, LA8.9200$180,000
May 86:36 PM CDTEF1Ouachita Parish, LA4.375
May 85:45 PM MDTEF0Lincoln, NM0.020
May 86:52 PM CDTEF1Richland Parish, LA7.9300$50,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.