Tornadoes · United States · Iowa

1985 tornadoes in Iowa

27 tornadoes touched down in Iowa in 1985, 33 percent below the average of the record for the state. They killed 2 people and injured 32.

1984 1986 The whole country in 1985

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Iowa in 1985

April 21 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 216:00 PM CSTF1Lyon1.240$50,000 to $500,000
April 216:14 PM CSTF0Lyon0.110$50,000 to $500,000

May 11 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 113:58 PM CDTF0Polk1.050$5,000 to $50,000
May 114:40 PM CDTF1Marion2.0504$5,000 to $50,000
May 115:15 PM CDTF0Poweshiek1.020$5,000 to $50,000

May 14 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 146:05 PM CDTF1Clinton0.220

May 23 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 232:40 PM CDTF0Pocahontas0.110$500 to $5,000

May 30 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 307:38 PM CDTF0Clay0.120
May 3010:22 PM CDTF3Clayton to WI34.01,500227$5 million to $50 million

June 16 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 169:00 PM CDTF0Union0.110

June 21 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 217:44 PM CDTF0Black Hawk0.110

June 23 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 234:49 PM CDTF0Cass0.117
June 235:06 PM CDTF0Cass0.117
June 235:12 PM CDTF1Cass1.5501$50,000 to $500,000

June 26 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 263:00 PM CDTF0Union0.110
June 263:25 PM CDTF0Union0.110
June 263:37 PM CDTF0Dallas0.110

July 5 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 54:40 PM CDTF0Bremer0.210

August 4 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 46:30 PM CDTF1Plymouth2.010$5,000 to $50,000
August 47:02 PM CDTF1Cherokee0.510$5,000 to $50,000

August 13 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 132:28 PM CDTF1Sac1.510
August 133:03 PM CDTF1Pocahontas0.510

August 14 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 1412:25 PM CDTF1Linn0.110$5,000 to $50,000
August 1412:40 PM CDTF0Jones0.110
August 141:15 PM CDTF0Delaware0.110

August 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 2412:15 PM CDTF0Delaware1.013

September 22 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 229:20 PM CDTF2Wayne0.550$500,000 to $5 million

Nearby

Every tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in IowaThe live radar over Iowa

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.