Tornadoes · United States · Iowa

1983 tornadoes in Iowa

29 tornadoes touched down in Iowa in 1983, 28 percent below the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

1982 1984 The whole country in 1983

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Iowa in 1983

May 1 6 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 12:30 PM CDTF2Fremont7.0203$500,000 to $5 million
May 12:30 PM CDTF1Page10.020$50,000 to $500,000
May 12:30 PM CDTF0Page1.020$500 to $5,000
May 13:10 PM CDTF0Page1.010$50 to $500
May 14:00 PM CDTF1Taylor2.020$5,000 to $50,000
May 18:25 PM CDTF0Louisa0.110$50 to $500

May 6 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 66:00 PM CDTF2Harrison15.020$50,000 to $500,000
May 66:50 PM CDTF1Page0.130$50,000 to $500,000
May 67:56 PM CDTF1Dallas0.210$500 to $5,000
May 67:58 PM CDTF1Polk0.520$5,000 to $50,000
May 68:00 PM CDTF2Polk1.060$500,000 to $5 million

May 27 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 276:17 PM CDTF1Carroll1.020$5,000 to $50,000
May 277:10 PM CDTF1Guthrie0.520$5,000 to $50,000

June 13 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 135:30 PM CDTF1Dickinson1.0301$50,000 to $500,000
June 135:50 PM CDTF0Emmet0.110under $50

June 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 185:50 PM CDTF1Keokuk6.120$5,000 to $50,000

June 29 6 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2911:58 AM CDTF1Des Moines13.04027$500,000 to $5 million
June 2912:15 PM CDTF1Henry0.110$5,000 to $50,000
June 291:50 PM CDTF1Johnson31.040$50,000 to $500,000
June 292:45 PM CDTF1Tama0.120$50,000 to $500,000
June 292:55 PM CDTF1Tama0.220$50,000 to $500,000
June 295:38 PM CDTF1Chickasaw0.110$5,000 to $50,000

July 1 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 111:30 PM CDTF1Cedar15.0501$50,000 to $500,000
July 112:00 AM CDTF0Scott0.220$50,000 to $500,000

July 2 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 23:22 AM CDTF0Polk0.120

July 3 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 36:02 PM CDTF0Union0.120under $50
July 36:25 PM CDTF1Fayette0.120$5,000 to $50,000

September 5 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 56:20 PM CDTF1Cherokee0.130$5,000 to $50,000
September 57:05 PM CDTF2Woodbury2.5127$50,000 to $500,000

Crossed into Iowa

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Iowa. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 12:50 PM CDTF1Fremont, NE to IA22.0403$50,000 to $500,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in IowaThe live radar over Iowa

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.