Tornadoes · United States · Iowa

1970 tornadoes in Iowa

21 tornadoes touched down in Iowa in 1970, 48 percent below the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

1969 1971 The whole country in 1970

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Iowa in 1970

May 9 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 94:00 PM CDTF2Washington2.0100$5,000 to $50,000
May 94:15 PM CDTF2Louisa1.0100$5,000 to $50,000

May 10 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 1012:37 AM CDTF0Story0.110

May 12 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 121:01 AM CDTF1Mahaska0.310$500 to $5,000
May 128:30 PM CDTF2Cass5.9400$50,000 to $500,000
May 1210:00 PM CDTF1Story0.110under $50
May 1210:15 PM CDTF1Story0.110$5,000 to $50,000

May 22 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 227:00 PM CDTF1Guthrie0.110$500 to $5,000

June 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 127:10 PM CDTF1Henry1.050$500 to $5,000

June 17 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 1712:15 PM CDTF0Iowa1.0150$5,000 to $50,000

June 20 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 204:18 PM CDTF1Poweshiek0.110$5,000 to $50,000

July 3 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 32:00 AM CDTF1Poweshiek2.0150$5,000 to $50,000

July 14 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 145:02 PM CDTF2Plymouth1.0100$5,000 to $50,000
July 145:30 PM CDTF1Benton11.3300$50,000 to $500,000
July 147:30 PM CDTF2Hardin1.3250$5,000 to $50,000

July 31 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 317:00 PM CDTF1Dubuque1.0200$5,000 to $50,000

September 9 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 93:42 PM CDTF2Butler1.9200$5,000 to $50,000
September 94:00 PM CDTF2Bremer2.3150$5,000 to $50,000
September 95:40 PM CDTF2Dubuque1.0100$50,000 to $500,000
September 96:25 PM CDTF3Dubuque4.7300

October 8 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 86:40 PM CDTF2Appanoose2.0150$5,000 to $50,000

Crossed into Iowa

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Iowa. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 293:05 PM CDTF2Harrison, MO to IA29.3800$500,000 to $5 million

Nearby

Every tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in IowaThe live radar over Iowa

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.