Tornadoes · United States · Iowa

1959 tornadoes in Iowa

25 tornadoes touched down in Iowa in 1959, 38 percent below the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody. 2 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.

1958 1960 The whole country in 1959

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Iowa in 1959

May 4 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 410:20 PM GMT-5F1Montgomery7.9100$5,000 to $50,000
May 411:20 PM GMT-5F2Audubon4.1100$500 to $5,000
May 411:23 PM GMT-5F2Adair4.5100$500 to $5,000
May 411:23 PM GMT-5F2Adair5.1100$500 to $5,000
May 411:30 PM GMT-5F2Greene14.2150$5,000 to $50,000

May 9 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 97:15 PM GMT-5F1Poweshiek4.9200$500 to $5,000
May 97:15 PM GMT-5F3Keokuk6.6200$50,000 to $500,000
May 98:00 PM GMT-5F3Van Buren17.82501$50,000 to $500,000
May 98:10 PM GMT-5F2Tama0.167$5,000 to $50,000

May 10 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 102:00 PM GMT-5F4Guthrie41.14001$500,000 to $5 million
May 103:30 PM GMT-5F2Montgomery1.0200$500 to $5,000
May 105:45 PM GMT-5F2Franklin6.5300$5,000 to $50,000
May 106:00 PM GMT-5F1Polk1.050$500 to $5,000
May 106:53 PM GMT-5F2Polk0.350$500 to $5,000

May 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 182:45 PM GMT-5F2Adams1.0200$50,000 to $500,000

May 20 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 208:00 PM GMT-5F4Wayne17.24405$50,000 to $500,000

May 26 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 269:00 AM GMT-5F2Fremont15.9400$5,000 to $50,000

May 28 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 287:15 AM GMT-5F1Clay1.0150$5,000 to $50,000
May 287:30 AM GMT-5F2Palo Alto2.3100$5,000 to $50,000
May 287:30 AM GMT-5F2Clay1.0150$500 to $5,000

May 30 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 3010:40 PM GMT-5F1Emmet2.0200$500 to $5,000

May 31 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 312:15 AM GMT-5F2Story17.0440$50,000 to $500,000

June 25 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2511:00 PM GMT-5F1Howard1.0200$500 to $5,000

June 28 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 284:15 AM GMT-5F0Story2.0300$5,000 to $50,000

July 8 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 84:00 PM GMT-5F1Floyd1.0200$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in IowaThe live radar over Iowa

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.