Tornadoes · United States · Illinois
Tornadoes in Cumberland County, Illinois
19 tornadoes have crossed Cumberland County since 1950, 2 of them surveyed so far this year and still preliminary, 84th of the 102 counties in Illinois with a tornado on record, an average of one every 4.0 years. They have killed 6 people and injured 61. None was rated F4 or above.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
Now
- Tornadoes
- 19
- Deaths
- 6
- Injuries
- 61
- F4 and above
- 0
- Worst on record
- F3, August 21, 1977
The deadliest in Cumberland County
The strongest
Every year with a tornado
The 14 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Cumberland County. Each year links to every tornado in Illinois that year.
Every tornado that crossed Cumberland County
19 tornadoes, newest first. The 2 at the top are this year's, from the surveying office rather than SPC's published database, and their ratings are marked as preliminary.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 21, 2026 | 3:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Cumberland | 0.8 | 75 | |||
| June 21, 2026 | 4:06 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland | 6.4 | 350 | |||
| April 2, 2025 | 6:33 PM CDT | EF2 | Cumberland to IN | 48.9 | 1,200 | $200,000 | ||
| April 2, 2025 | 6:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland | 4.0 | 150 | |||
| March 14, 2025 | 12:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Cumberland | 12.9 | 300 | 2 | ||
| July 29, 2021 | 5:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| September 1, 2019 | 2:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland | 0.3 | 20 | |||
| May 27, 2018 | 4:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Cumberland | 0.8 | 25 | |||
| April 2, 2006 | 6:42 PM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 0.8 | 100 | |||
| May 10, 2003 | 9:45 AM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 11, 2002 | 5:40 PM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 2.0 | 50 | |||
| May 1, 2002 | 4:30 PM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| May 1, 2002 | 4:30 PM CDT | F1 | Cumberland | 1.0 | 100 | |||
| April 8, 1999 | 11:32 PM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 0.3 | 0 | $100,000 | ||
| October 17, 1996 | 6:40 PM CDT | F0 | Cumberland | 2.5 | 50 | 1 | ||
| April 12, 1984 | 6:12 PM CST | F1 | Cumberland | 3.0 | 10 | 2 | $50,000 to $500,000 | |
| August 21, 1977 | 1:00 PM CDT | F3 | Shelby | 26.9 | 77 | 6 | 56 | $500,000 to $5 million |
| June 13, 1963 | 6:15 PM GMT-5 | F1 | Cumberland | 0.3 | 200 | $500 to $5,000 | ||
| February 9, 1960 | 10:25 PM GMT-6 | F1 | Cumberland | 1.0 | 27 | $500 to $5,000 |
Nearby
Warnings in force in Cumberland CountyThe forecast for Cumberland CountyThe live radar over Cumberland CountyEvery county in Illinois
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.