Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2025

EF0 tornado, Camp Pt to La Prairie, Illinois, April 20, 2025

From Camp Pt to La Prairie, this EF0 tornado ran 8.2 miles across Adams County on April 20, 2025, touching down at 7:04 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $120,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
April 20, 2025
Touchdown
7:04 PM CDT (00:04 UTC)
Lifted
7:10 PM CDT (00:10 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
8.2 miles (13.1 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$120,000
County
Adams County
Touchdown point
40.050, -91.078
Lift-off point
40.136, -90.987
Record number
2504201804-01

The damage survey

14 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LSX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

  • Cover torn off new construction.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

During the early evening of Sunday, April 20, 2025 (Easter Sunday) a line of severe thunderstorms responsible for multiple tornadoes and wind damage in Missouri crossed into Illinois. The line went on to produce 6 tornadoes spanning west-central, south-central, and southwest Illinois and no shortage of wind damage.

A weak tornado touched down along Hickman Road at 7:04 PM and destroyed an outbuilding with winds estimated as strong as 85 mph. It then moved northeast through Bailey Park and produced roof damage to another outbuilding along E 2400th Street near N 2150th Ave. The tornado continued to move northeast past Golden, IL and produced roof damage to multiple outbuildings along E 2700th Street between N 2500th Ave and N 2600th Ave before dissipating just north of N 2600th Ave at 7:10 PM. The tornado was rated EF-0 with a path length of 8.17 miles and a maximum path width of 100 yards.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

15 minutes of warning. NWS LSX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:49 UTC, 15 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:30 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:43 UTC and running to 00:57 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:43 UTC00:57 UTCTornado WatchLSX
23:15 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSX
23:49 UTC00:30 UTCTornado WarningLSX
00:14 UTC00:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:53 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z

0.1 hours before the tornado, 176 km from the path. April 21, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -89205, lifted condensation level 716 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 628 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89205 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
716 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
628 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
711 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4
0-3 km lapse rate
4.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z

11.9 hours after it, 176 km from the path. April 21, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2025-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -95939, lifted condensation level 676 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2025-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -48 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 37 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-95939 J/kg
Surface CAPE
31 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
676 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-48 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-39 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Quincy (UIN), 22 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
22:05 UTC 281006.4
22:10 UTC120° 19 kt241006.4
22:15 UTC120° 18 kt231006.1
22:20 UTC120° 17 kt221005.8
22:25 UTC120° 19 kt261005.8
22:30 UTC120° 19 kt231005.4
22:35 UTC120° 20 kt241005.4
22:40 UTC 271005.4
22:45 UTC120° 18 kt261005.8
22:50 UTC130° 17 kt221005.4
22:54 UTC7162120° 18 kt261005.1
22:55 UTC130° 18 kt241005.1
23:00 UTC130° 18 kt231005.1
23:05 UTC130° 20 kt261004.7
23:15 UTC 261004.7
23:20 UTC130° 16 kt1004.7-RA
23:25 UTC 1004.7-RA
23:30 UTC -RA
23:40 UTC -RA
23:41 UTC6960120° 17 kt1003.7-TSRA
23:45 UTC 21-RA
23:50 UTC 21RA
23:54 UTC6860210° 19 kt261006.4VCTS RA
23:55 UTC 341007.8RA
00:00 UTC6258270° 21 kt471009.1VCTS +RA BR
00:00 UTC 301009.1+RA BR
00:05 UTC5956250° 11 kt471008.5VCTS +RA BR
00:05 UTC250° 11 kt1008.5+RA BR
00:09 UTC5956300° 8 kt331007.8+RA BR
00:15 UTC5956300° 11 kt221007.8+RA BR
00:15 UTC300° 11 kt1007.8+RA BR
00:20 UTC280° 11 kt1008.1RA BR
00:24 UTC5956250° 7 kt171008.1RA BR
00:25 UTC260° 7 kt1008.1RA BR
00:30 UTC290° 7 kt1008.1RA BR
00:35 UTC300° 8 kt1008.5RA BR
00:40 UTC260° 8 kt1008.5RA BR
00:45 UTC320° 7 kt1007.8RA BR
00:50 UTC260° 5 kt1007.8+RA BR
00:54 UTC5957 3 kt1007.8+RA BR
00:55 UTC0° 0 kt1007.5+RA BR
01:00 UTC0° 0 kt1006.8-RA BR
01:05 UTC30° 5 kt1006.1-RA
01:10 UTC60° 5 kt1006.4-RA
01:15 UTC130° 5 kt1006.8-RA
01:20 UTC120° 5 kt1006.8
01:25 UTC110° 5 kt1007.1
01:35 UTC140° 8 kt1007.1
01:40 UTC130° 8 kt1007.5
01:50 UTC120° 10 kt1006.8
01:54 UTC5755130° 12 kt1006.8
01:55 UTC130° 11 kt1006.8
02:00 UTC130° 10 kt1006.8

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 144 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:04 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:48 UTCTORNADO1 Nnw Fall CreekAdams, ILAn EF0 tornado was confirmed by damage survey crews. The tornado was on the ground from apprimately 6:48 to 6:52 CDT, had a total path length of 4.18 miles, and lifted within the community of Payson, IL. Damage was large
23:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw HullPike, ILPower poles down along IL-57 in near Hull, IL.
23:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ne Fall CreekAdams, ILSeveral trees snapped or uprooted.
23:53 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W UrsaAdams, ILBarn destroyed per EM.
00:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGCoatsburgAdams, ILDamage to an old school gym roof.
00:04 UTCTORNADO1 Sse GoldenAdams, ILAn NWS survey team found EF0 tornado damage along a path extending from north of Camp Point to just south of La Prairie, IL. This tornado was on the ground from 7:04pm until 7:10pm and had a path length of 8.17 miles.
00:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGCamp PointAdams, ILPicture received of a tree snapped and blown over.
00:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ene La PrairieAdams, ILLarge tree snapped about 5 feet above the base. Time estimated from radar.
00:13 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N BowenHancock, ILUpdates previous LSR. One outbuilding heavily damaged and one destroyed. Time of the event estimated using radar.
00:13 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N BowenHancock, ILRelayed by 911. Damage to a roof. Time of the event estimated using radar.
00:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 E FandonMcdonough, IL70 MPH measured wind gust and small branches 1 inch in diameter broken. Time estimated by radar.
00:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 E FandonMcdonough, IL70 MPH measured wind gust and small branches 1 inch in diameter broken. Time estimated by radar.
00:37 UTCTORNADO2 S BlandinsvilleMcdonough, ILAn EF1 tornado started just south of Blandinsville and tracked to NE along a 7 mile path. Tree damage was noted at numerous locations with large branches and some trees snapped. Power poles in two locations were snapped,
00:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne Bluff SpringsCass, ILDelayed report. Several poles were downed by thunderstorm winds. Relayed via broadcast media. Time estimated from radar.
00:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne AstoriaFulton, ILLarge tree down across N County 2 Hwy north of E Workman Rd.
00:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne AstoriaFulton, ILLarge tree down across N County 2 Hwy north of E Workman Rd.
00:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGMacombMcdonough, ILApartment roof heavily damaged. In coordination with Emergency Management and reviewing photos of the damage and areas around it, this was determined to be from straight-line winds. Time estimated using radar.
00:46 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N MacombMcdonough, ILLarge tree blown down over roof of house with siding damage.
00:46 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N MacombMcdonough, ILLarge tree blown down over roof of house with siding damage.
00:47 UTCTORNADO1 Nne SciotaMcdonough, ILAn EF1 tornado occurred just to the NE of Sciota. Tree damage was found at the beginning of the 3 mile track. The tornado then strengthened and snapped power poles and eventually destroyed a farm outbuilding, with an max
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Se MacombMcdonough, ILSeveral shingles lost from roof of house. Time estimated by radar.
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Se MacombMcdonough, ILSeveral shingles lost from roof of house. Time estimated by radar.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 20, 2025

39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 201:24 AM CDTEF0Love, OK0.530
April 201:31 PM CDTEF2Callaway, MO2.61001$125,000
April 201:57 PM CDTEF1Cherokee, KS to MO24.1250$1.0 million
April 202:29 PM CDTEF0Barton, MO19.8300$3.4 million
April 202:41 PM CDTEF1Washington, AR3.0250$750,000
April 204:21 PM CDTEF0Christian, MO1.350$15,000
April 204:30 PM CDTEF0Morgan, MO0.775$20,000
April 204:35 PM CDTEF0Douglas, MO2.850$100,000
April 204:46 PM CDTEF0Webster, MO1.130$100,000
April 204:59 PM CDTEF0Wright, MO1.850$25,000
April 205:08 PM CDTEF1Wright, MO2.1400
April 205:18 PM CDTEF1Boone, MO3.3100
April 205:21 PM CDTEF1Perry, AR7.7350
April 205:33 PM CDTEF1Boone, MO2.3100$22,000
April 205:56 PM CDTEF1Audrain, MO0.350$60,000
April 206:01 PM CDTEF0Shannon, MO1.5250
April 206:19 PM CDTEF0Pike, MO0.325$15,000
April 206:48 PM CDTEF0Adams, IL4.225$20,000
April 206:55 PM CDTEF1Faulkner, AR14.2500
April 207:37 PM CDTEF1McDonough, IL7.0150$6,000
April 207:45 PM CDTEF0Mercer, IL0.925
April 207:47 PM CDTEF1McDonough, IL3.0100$16,000
April 207:57 PM CDTEF0Warren, IL4.025
April 208:00 PM CDTEF1Monroe, IL7.3100$75,000
April 208:13 PM CDTEF1Monroe, IL0.3100$15,000
April 208:14 PM CDTEF0Saint Clair, IL0.8100$10,000
April 208:25 PM CDTEF1Randolph, IL1.375$10,000
April 208:35 PM CDTEF0Henry, IL2.275$1,000
April 208:39 PM CDTEF1Knox, IL16.5150
April 208:41 PM CDTEF1Knox, IL4.4120
April 208:49 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL14.5100
April 208:54 PM CDTUnratedHenry, IL0.310
April 208:57 PM CDTEF0Henry, IL0.250
April 208:58 PM CDTEF0Henry, IL1.150
April 208:58 PM CDTEF1Henry, IL7.325$1,000
April 208:58 PM CDTEF1Henry, IL7.2100
April 209:12 PM CDTEF0Rock Island, IL0.750$1,000
April 209:26 PM CDTEF1Bureau, IL1.050$8,000
April 209:42 PM CDTEF1Jackson, IL1.725$125,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.