Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2024

EF0 tornado, DuPage County, Illinois, June 22, 2024

This EF0 tornado ran 0.9 miles across DuPage County on June 22, 2024, touching down at 11:13 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 22, 2024
Touchdown
11:13 PM CDT (04:13 UTC)
Lifted
11:14 PM CDT (04:14 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.9 miles (1.4 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
DuPage County
Touchdown point
41.821, -87.995
Lift-off point
41.811, -87.984
Record number
2406222213-01

The damage survey

210 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.

  • Small limbs and leave debris everywhere
  • Limbs leave debris in road
  • About a 6 house wide path of tree limbs, leaves down, some larger branches in garbage piles
  • 8” healthy tree trunk snapped

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 00:36 UTC and running to 06:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
00:36 UTC06:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLOT
00:37 UTC06:00 UTCFlood WatchLOT
03:43 UTC04:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
04:20 UTC08:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningLOT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 01:03 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

4.2 hours before the tornado, 192 km from the path. June 23, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2024-06-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 76 joules per kilogram, CIN -126, lifted condensation level 1586 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2024-06-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 26 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
76 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-126 J/kg
Surface CAPE
572 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1586 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
213 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5
0-3 km lapse rate
7.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

7.8 hours after it, 192 km from the path. June 23, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2024-06-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 21 joules per kilogram, CIN -292, lifted condensation level 790 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2024-06-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 34 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-292 J/kg
Surface CAPE
656 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
790 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2
0-3 km lapse rate
3.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Chicago OHare (ORD), 17 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
02:15 UTC 1005.1
02:20 UTC210° 11 kt171005.1
02:25 UTC210° 11 kt1005.1
02:30 UTC 221005.1
02:35 UTC 1005.1
02:40 UTC 171005.1
02:45 UTC 211005.1
02:50 UTC 1004.7
02:51 UTC8667200° 12 kt251004.7
02:55 UTC 15 kt221004.7
03:00 UTC 181004.7
03:05 UTC200° 15 kt211004.7
03:09 UTC8667210° 16 kt241004.7TS
03:10 UTC200° 16 kt211004.7
03:15 UTC 1004.4
03:20 UTC270° 8 kt1005.1
03:25 UTC340° 13 kt1005.8
03:30 UTC360° 10 kt1005.4
03:35 UTC350° 10 kt1005.4
03:40 UTC350° 9 kt1005.4
03:45 UTC350° 10 kt1005.4-RA
03:50 UTC350° 11 kt1005.1-RA
03:51 UTC7470360° 14 kt201005.1-TSRA
03:55 UTC 1005.4
04:00 UTC 191005.1-RA
04:05 UTC340° 11 kt1005.8RA
04:10 UTC320° 9 kt1006.4-RA
04:15 UTC7371290° 12 kt211007.1TSRA BR
04:15 UTC 211007.1RA BR
04:19 UTC7271 6 kt211007.1+TSRA BR
04:20 UTC300° 8 kt1006.4+RA BR
04:25 UTC220° 5 kt1006.1+RA BR
04:30 UTC200° 4 kt1006.1+RA BR
04:35 UTC7272200° 7 kt1006.1+TSRA BR
04:35 UTC200° 7 kt1006.1+RA BR
04:40 UTC200° 7 kt1006.1RA BR
04:45 UTC230° 9 kt1006.1-RA BR
04:50 UTC230° 9 kt1006.1RA BR
04:51 UTC7271230° 10 kt1006.1TSRA BR
04:55 UTC240° 10 kt1006.1RA BR
05:00 UTC240° 5 kt1006.4-RA BR
05:05 UTC240° 7 kt1006.4-RA BR
05:10 UTC240° 5 kt1006.1-RA BR
05:15 UTC240° 5 kt1006.1-RA BR
05:20 UTC240° 5 kt1006.1-RA BR
05:25 UTC220° 9 kt1005.8-RA BR
05:30 UTC7271240° 7 kt1005.4TSRA BR
05:30 UTC240° 7 kt1005.4RA BR
05:35 UTC220° 5 kt1005.1RA BR
05:40 UTC230° 5 kt1005.1RA BR
05:45 UTC200° 5 kt1004.4RA BR
05:50 UTC200° 4 kt1004.4-RA BR
05:51 UTC7271200° 5 kt1004.7-TSRA BR
05:55 UTC200° 8 kt1004.7-RA BR
06:00 UTC200° 8 kt1005.1-RA BR
06:05 UTC210° 5 kt1005.1-RA BR
06:10 UTC210° 8 kt1004.7-RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 25 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:09 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
03:19 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Ssw Crystal LakeMchenry, ILVideo shared via social media shows over a foot of standing water in the intersection of U.S. 14 and Devonshire Lane.
03:19 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Ssw Crystal LakeMchenry, ILVideo shared via social media shows over a foot of standing water in the intersection of U.S. 14 and Devonshire Lane.
03:19 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Ssw Crystal LakeMchenry, ILVideo shared via social media shows over a foot of standing water in the intersection of U.S. 14 and Devonshire Lane.
03:24 UTCTSTM WND GST 474 Ese SycamoreDe Kalb, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:24 UTCTSTM WND GST 474 Ese SycamoreDe Kalb, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:24 UTCTSTM WND GST 474 Ese SycamoreDe Kalb, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:37 UTCTORNADOElburnKane, ILDelayed report from 6/22. An NWS storm survey confirmed that an EF-0 tornado with estimated peak winds of 75 mph, path length of 2.3 miles, and maximum width of 300 yards impacted Elburn, causing damage to trees and a co
03:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILNumerous large branches and trees downed, including one large Oak tree uprooted. Tree down into powerlines.
03:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILNumerous large branches and trees downed, including one large Oak tree uprooted. Tree down into powerlines.
03:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILNumerous large branches and trees downed, including one large Oak tree uprooted. Tree down into powerlines.
03:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILNumerous downed trees and large branches in the Randall Square area and near Fabyan Pkwy.
03:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILNumerous downed trees and large branches in the Randall Square area and near Fabyan Pkwy.
03:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILNumerous downed trees and large branches in the Randall Square area and near Fabyan Pkwy.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene BataviaKane, ILReported via social media that on the northeast side of Batavia had a lot of tree branches down including one full grown tree. Time approximated by radar.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene BataviaKane, ILReported via social media that on the northeast side of Batavia had a lot of tree branches down including one full grown tree. Time approximated by radar.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene BataviaKane, ILReported via social media that on the northeast side of Batavia had a lot of tree branches down including one full grown tree. Time approximated by radar.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILLarge branches down on Fabyan Rd.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILLarge branches down on Fabyan Rd.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw BataviaKane, ILLarge branches down on Fabyan Rd.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw GenevaKane, ILTree reported down on a house on Maple Lane near Center Street.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw GenevaKane, ILTree reported down on a house on Maple Lane near Center Street.
03:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw GenevaKane, ILTree reported down on a house on Maple Lane near Center Street.
03:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILTree down across Randall Rd. near Fabyan Parkway.
03:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILTree down across Randall Rd. near Fabyan Parkway.
03:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw BataviaKane, ILTree down across Randall Rd. near Fabyan Parkway.
03:54 UTCTSTM WND GST 481 Ene BataviaKane, ILDavis private weather station.
03:54 UTCTSTM WND GST 481 Ene BataviaKane, ILDavis private weather station.
03:54 UTCTSTM WND GST 481 Ene BataviaKane, ILDavis private weather station.
03:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 513 Sw West ChicagoDupage, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 513 Sw West ChicagoDupage, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 513 Sw West ChicagoDupage, ILDavis personal weather station.
03:58 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S West ChicagoDupage, ILDelayed report from 6/22. Small carport lofted and thrown 100 feet into a fence. Large branches downed in the area as well.
03:58 UTCRAIN 4.751 Se WaucondaLake, ILRain measured near intersection of S. Main and Ivanhoe.
04:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGCarol StreamDupage, ILLarge willow tree down on fence.
04:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGCarol StreamDupage, ILLarge willow tree down on fence.
04:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGCarol StreamDupage, ILLarge willow tree down on fence.
04:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD2 Wnw Lake BluffLake, ILRailroad underpass north of Rt. 176 on Rt. 41 is flooded with at least 2 cars submerged.
04:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD2 Wnw Lake BluffLake, ILRailroad underpass north of Rt. 176 on Rt. 41 is flooded with at least 2 cars submerged.
04:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD2 Wnw Lake BluffLake, ILRailroad underpass north of Rt. 176 on Rt. 41 is flooded with at least 2 cars submerged.
04:02 UTCTORNADO2 Ne WarrenvilleDupage, ILDelayed report from 6/22. An NWS storm survey confirmed that an EF-0 tornado with estimated peak winds of 80 mph, path length of 4.9 miles, and maximum width of 300 yards tracked through the south side of Wheaton, primar

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 22, 2024

14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2211:46 AM EDTEF1Herkimer, NY2.0200$19,000
June 224:05 PM EDTEF1Gladwin, MI10.3200$100,000
June 225:37 PM CDTEF0Grant, WI0.240
June 226:02 PM CDTEF0Lafayette, WI5.675
June 226:36 PM CDTEF2Lafayette, WI6.9500$1.0 million
June 227:10 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, WI4.5300$3.0 million
June 227:30 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, WI2.0150$6,000
June 227:42 PM CDTEF2Rock, WI6.0700$25 million
June 228:22 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI5.3100$100,000
June 228:22 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI6.0150$150,000
June 228:42 PM CDTEF0Kenosha, WI1.440$3,000
June 2210:37 PM CDTEF0Kane, IL2.3300
June 2210:58 PM CDTEF0DuPage, IL7.8300
June 2211:08 PM CDTEF0DuPage, IL1.250

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.