Tornadoes · United States · Illinois

1957 tornadoes in Illinois

42 tornadoes touched down in Illinois in 1957, about the average of the record for the state. They killed 15 people and injured 330. 4 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.

1956 1958 The whole country in 1957

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Illinois in 1957

March 14 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 142:00 PM GMT-6F2Schuyler2.310$5,000 to $50,000
March 142:55 PM GMT-6F2Mason0.1100$5,000 to $50,000
March 143:10 PM GMT-6F2Logan0.110$5,000 to $50,000
March 144:20 PM GMT-6F1Livingston6.830$5,000 to $50,000
March 146:10 PM GMT-6F1Lake2.033$500 to $5,000

April 3 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 32:00 PM GMT-6F2Alexander6.8105$50,000 to $500,000

April 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 182:00 PM GMT-6F0Monroe0.110under $50

April 25 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 252:30 AM GMT-6F2Saint Clair2.0300$5,000 to $50,000

April 26 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 262:00 PM GMT-6F1McLean22.030$5,000 to $50,000

May 9 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 98:10 PM GMT-5F1Hancock2.7200$500 to $5,000

May 13 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 1312:00 PM GMT-5F1Sangamon0.110$50 to $500

May 21 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 214:50 PM GMT-5F2Monroe19.7150$50,000 to $500,000
May 216:00 PM GMT-5F2Richland3.6150$5,000 to $50,000
May 217:07 PM GMT-5F3Union8.5200$50,000 to $500,000
May 218:40 PM GMT-5F3McDonough13.7120$50,000 to $500,000

June 10 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 1011:05 PM GMT-5F2Pike42.310$5,000 to $50,000

June 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 129:00 PM GMT-5F0Douglas1.010$50 to $500

June 14 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 142:00 PM GMT-5F2Pike18.5101$50,000 to $500,000
June 142:30 PM GMT-5F2Morgan1.9105$50,000 to $500,000
June 143:00 PM GMT-5F4Sangamon4.3220250$500,000 to $5 million
June 144:00 PM GMT-5F1Kankakee1.083$5,000 to $50,000

December 18 19 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 182:40 PM GMT-6F3Randolph20.210$5,000 to $50,000
December 183:15 PM GMT-6F3Randolph17.710$50,000 to $500,000
December 183:20 PM GMT-6F2Madison1.0101$5,000 to $50,000
December 183:35 PM GMT-6F1Mason0.1101$5,000 to $50,000
December 183:35 PM GMT-6F3Perry2.5101$50,000 to $500,000
December 183:45 PM GMT-6F2Jefferson4.5102$5,000 to $50,000
December 183:55 PM GMT-6F4Jefferson16.8250145$500,000 to $5 million
December 184:00 PM GMT-6F2Jackson5.410$5,000 to $50,000
December 184:15 PM GMT-6F3Randolph5.710$5,000 to $50,000
December 184:30 PM GMT-6F2Jefferson11.6200$5,000 to $50,000
December 184:35 PM GMT-6F5Sunfield tornado5.420016$50,000 to $500,000
December 184:45 PM GMT-6F4Jackson28.330011200$500,000 to $5 million
December 185:00 PM GMT-6F3Wayne19.62001$50,000 to $500,000
December 185:25 PM GMT-6F2Jackson1.5105$5,000 to $50,000
December 185:25 PM GMT-6F3Jasper4.510$5,000 to $50,000
December 185:35 PM GMT-6F3Hamilton2.51503$50,000 to $500,000
December 186:00 PM GMT-6F3Hamilton19.8104$50,000 to $500,000
December 186:00 PM GMT-6F2Johnson0.110$5,000 to $50,000
December 186:40 PM GMT-6F1Vermilion3.060$5,000 to $50,000

December 19 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 195:50 PM GMT-6F2Jefferson1.067$5,000 to $50,000
December 199:00 PM GMT-6F2Saline0.5100$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in IllinoisThe live radar over Illinois

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.