Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2025

EF0 tornado, Waycross, Georgia, April 7, 2025

This EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Ware County on April 7, 2025, touching down at 7:03 PM EDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
April 7, 2025
Touchdown
7:03 PM EDT (23:03 UTC)
Lifted
7:08 PM EDT (23:08 UTC)
On the ground
5 minutes
Path length
1.7 miles (2.8 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Ware County
Touchdown point
31.214, -82.346
Lift-off point
31.229, -82.323
Record number
2504071703-01

The damage survey

13 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS JAX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 88 mph.

  • Softwood trees knocked down, partial roof loss
  • Decayed and hallowed tree uprooted
  • Young pine knocked over and uprooted
  • Several hardwood trees uprooted

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Pre-front thunderstorms moved across an unstable airmass during the afternoon and evening as a strong 500 mb 55-70 kt jet moved across the area providing additional dynamical support and enhanced unidirectional shear.

Around 7:03 PM EDT, an EF0 tornado touched down in Waycross, GA|beginning near Magnolia St and Clifton Grove St. As the tornado|trekked northeastward, it caused large softwood trees to either|snap near the base of their trunk or snap large branches that|ultimately fell on homes. The fallen tree branches damaged roofs,|gutters and/or siding to homes along Holly St, Euclid Ave, and|Camellia Dr. Multiple large hardwood trees were uprooted and some|damaged nearby fences along Laurel St, Shadow Lawn, Baltimore Ave,|and Jasmine Cir. Damaging winds caused the partial loss of|shingles to homes along Camellia Dr and Jasmine Cir. The tornado|dissipated just north of Jasmine Cir near Caney branch stream|around 7:08 PM EDT.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

2 minutes of warning. NWS JAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:01 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:11 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:00 UTC01:00 UTCWind AdvisoryJAX
14:20 UTC21:32 UTCTornado WatchJAX
18:31 UTC19:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAX
18:56 UTC19:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAX
19:27 UTC19:44 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAX
22:58 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAX
23:01 UTC23:11 UTCTornado WarningJAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:27 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), 12:00Z

11.1 hours before the tornado, 101 km from the path. April 7, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2025-04-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -411, lifted condensation level 1174 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2025-04-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 198 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 42 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-411 J/kg
Surface CAPE
252 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1174 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
198 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
197 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4
0-3 km lapse rate
4.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), 00:00Z

0.9 hours after it, 101 km from the path. April 8, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2025-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 500 joules per kilogram, CIN -9, lifted condensation level 1191 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2025-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 225 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 49 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
500 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1227 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1191 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
225 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
314 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
5.5
0-3 km lapse rate
7.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Waycross/Ware Co. (AYS), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:15 UTC230° 12 kt181006.4RA
21:35 UTC210° 10 kt151005.4RA
21:55 UTC220° 10 kt1005.1RA
22:15 UTC240° 11 kt1005.1
22:35 UTC240° 8 kt1005.4RA
22:55 UTC340° 24 kt341006.4+RA
23:15 UTC340° 16 kt241006.4+RA
23:35 UTC330° 7 kt1007.1-RA
23:55 UTC330° 9 kt181007.8
00:15 UTC300° 7 kt1008.8
00:35 UTC290° 9 kt141009.5
00:55 UTC310° 7 kt1009.1RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:04 UTCTSTM WND GST 402 W DeenwoodWare, GAMesonet station OKEG1 Waycross.
23:03 UTCTORNADO1 Ene WaycrossWare, GAAround 7:03 PM EDT, an EF0 tornado touched down in Waycross, GA beginning near Magnolia St and Clifton Grove St. As the tornado trekked northeastward, it caused large softwood trees to either snap near the base of their
23:04 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se SunnysideWare, GAWare County 911/Dispatch reports a trees downed on Camellia Drive in the vicinity of Waycross. Time of damage based on radar data.
23:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw PattersonPierce, GAPierce County 911/Dispatch reports powerlines downed along U.S. Highway 84 in the vicinity of Patterson. Time of damage based on radar data.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 7, 2025

8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 76:46 AM EDTEF0Early, GA7.450$5,000
April 77:22 AM EDTEF1Fayette, GA13.9250
April 77:38 AM EDTEF0Spalding, GA4.3100
April 77:48 AM EDTEF0Henry, GA1.675
April 711:02 AM EDTEF1Grady, GA4.6200$500,000
April 711:27 AM EDTEF1Colquitt, GA0.8150$10,000
April 711:27 AM EDTEF1Leon, FL12.2300$3,000
April 711:23 AM CDTEF1Leon, FL to GA8.6150$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.